Course10310600164 lectures
Medicinal Chemistry of Antimicrobial Agent
Prof. Deepak Kumar · IIT (BHU) Varanasi
About
The course aims to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of antimicrobial drugs structure, chemistry and therapeutic values. The subject will emphasize on the chemistry, mechanism of action, metabolism, adverse effects, Structure Activity Relationships (SAR), therapeutic uses and synthesis of important drugs. This course sets the stage for exploring the fascinating world of antimicrobial drugs.
Intended audience: UG PG students interested in Chemistry and Medicinal ChemistryPREREQUISITES: Basics understanding of Chemistry, Pharmaceutical Chemistry, and Pharmacology
Lectures
Week 1
- Introduction & Historical Foundations: Historical background and General principles of antibiotics
- Discovery and development of b-Lactam antibiotics
- b-Lactam antibiotics (Penicillin)
- β-lactam antibiotics: Cephalosporin
- β-lactam antibiotics: Carbapenem and Monobactam
- β Lactam Antibiotics MCQs
Week 2
- Aminoglycosides
- Streptomycin
- Kanamycin
- Neomycin
- General Overview of other aminoglycosides
- Aminoglycosides MCQs
Week 3
- Tetracyclins
- Tetracyclin (as an individual drug)
- Doxycycline
- Tetracycline Synthesis by the Myers route
- Tigecycline
- Tetracyclines MCQs
Week 4
- Antitubercular Agents
- Isoniazid and Ethambutol
- Pyrazinamide
- Rifampicin
- Dapsone
- Anti mycobacterial Agents MCQs
Week 5
- Quinolones
- Fluoroquinolone and Synthesis of Ciprofloxacin
- Quinolones MCQs
- Fluoroquinolones- Ofloxacin and Levofloxacin
- Fluoroquinolones- MCQs
Week 6
- Overview on Viruses
- Amantadine and Rimantidien
- Amantadine and Rimantadine MCQs
- Acyclovir: Synthesis and Mechanism of Action
- Lamivudine: Synthesis and Mechanism of Action
Week 7
- Antiretrovirals (HIV therapy): Introduction and Classification
- Antiretrovirals (HIV therapy): Classifications
- Antiretrovirals (HIV therapy) MCQs
- Retroviral Protease Inhibitors - PIs
- Ritonavir Synthesis and SAR
Week 8
- Introduction to fungal pathogens
- Polyene Antibiotics
- MCQ on Antifungal Agents & Polyene Antibiotics
- Inhibitors of Cell wall Biosynthesis- Echinocandins
- Drugs Acting through other mechanisms
Week 9
- Synthesis of Fungal Cell Wall Components: Ergosterol Biosynthesis
- Azole Antifungals Mechanism of Action & Metabolism
- MCQs on Ergosterol biosynthesis and Azole inhibitors
- Ketoconazole and Clotromoxazole
- Classification of Antifungal Drugs and MCQs
Week 10
- Introduction to Antimalarial Drugs
- MCQs on Antimalarial Drugs
- Life Cycle of the Malarial Parasite and Antimalarial Drugs
- Quinoline based Antimalarial Drugs
- Artemisinin and Other Antimalarial Drugs
Week 11
- Metronidazole - Synthesis & Mechanism of Action
- Nitroimidazole, Synthesis & Mechanism of Action
- Emetin Synthesis & Mechanism of Action
- Dehydroemtin & Luminal Amoebicides
- Anti-Protozoal or Amoebic Drugs
Week 12
Syllabus and materials
At NPTEL, as the course publishes them.
Credits and licence
- Institution
- IIT (BHU) Varanasi
- Department
- Chemical Engineering
- Teacher
- Prof. Deepak Kumar
- Level
- Undergraduate
- Language
- English
- Subjects
- Chemistry, Engineering
- Source
- NPTEL
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only. NPTEL's terms
- Attribution
- NPTEL states: "Distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike / CC BY - NC - SA", beside a BY-NC-SA badge. Coordinated by IIT Madras.
- Who can watch
- NPTEL gives no rating. Invisible Network shows it to Teens profiles and older, judged from what the source says about it. How courses are placed
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