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Course18.06SC158 lectures75 h 12 min

Linear Algebra

Prof. Gilbert Strang · Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Start with lecture 1 At MIT OpenCourseWare

About

This course covers matrix theory and linear algebra, emphasizing topics useful in other disciplines such as physics, economics and social sciences, natural sciences, and engineering. It parallels the combination of theory and applications in Professor Strang’s textbook Introduction to Linear Algebra.

Course Format

This course has been designed for independent study. It provides everything you will need to understand the concepts covered in the course. The materials include:

A complete set of Lecture Videos by Professor Gilbert Strang.

Summary Notes for all videos along with suggested readings in Prof. Strang’s textbook Linear Algebra.

Problem Solving Videos on every topic taught by an experienced MIT Recitation Instructor.

Problem Sets to do on your own with Solutions to check your answers against when you’re done.

A selection of Java® Demonstrations to illustrate key concepts.

A full set of Exams with Solutions, including review material to help you prepare.

Lectures

Syllabus

  1. Linear Algebra Course Introduction 8 min · Video

Instructor Insights

  1. An Interview with Gilbert Strang on Teaching Linear Algebra 8 min · Video

The Geometry of Linear Equations

  1. The Geometry of Linear Equations 40 min · Video
  2. Geometry of Linear Algebra 17 min · Video
  3. 线性代数的几何表示 16 min · Video

An Overview of Key Ideas

  1. An Overview of Linear Algebra 50 min · Video
  2. An Overview of Key Ideas 8 min · Video

Elimination with Matrices

  1. Elimination with Matrices 48 min · Video
  2. Recitation: Elimination with Matrices 11 min · Video

Multiplication and Inverse Matrices

  1. Multiplication and Inverse Matrices 47 min · Video
  2. Inverse Matrices 9 min · Video

Factorization into A = LU

  1. Factorization into A = LU 49 min · Video
  2. LU Decomposition 10 min · Video

Transposes, Permutations, Vector Spaces

  1. Transposes, Permutations, Vector Spaces 48 min · Video
  2. Subspaces of Three Dimensional Space 15 min · Video
  3. 三维空间的子空间 14 min · Video

Column Space and Nullspace

  1. Column Space and Nullspace 47 min · Video
  2. Vector Subspaces 9 min · Video

Solving Ax = 0: Pivot Variables, Special Solutions

  1. Solving Ax = 0: Pivot Variables, Special Solutions 44 min · Video
  2. Solving Ax=0 11 min · Video

Solving Ax = b: Row Reduced Form R

  1. Solving Ax = b: Row Reduced Form R 48 min · Video
  2. Solving Ax=b 10 min · Video

Independence, Basis and Dimension

  1. Independence, Basis and Dimension 51 min · Video
  2. Basis and Dimension 9 min · Video

The Four Fundamental Subspaces

  1. The Four Fundamental Subspaces 50 min · Video
  2. Computing the Four Fundamental Subspaces 11 min · Video

Matrix Spaces; Rank 1; Small World Graphs

  1. Matrix Spaces; Rank 1; Small World Graphs 46 min · Video
  2. Matrix Spaces 9 min · Video

Graphs, Networks, Incidence Matrices

  1. Graphs, Networks, Incidence Matrices 48 min · Video
  2. Graphs and Networks 13 min · Video

Exam 1 Review

  1. Exam 1 Review 48 min · Video
  2. Exam 1 Problem Solving 15 min · Video

Orthogonal Vectors and Subspaces

  1. Orthogonal Vectors and Subspaces 50 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Orthogonal Vectors and Subspaces 11 min · Video

Projections onto Subspaces

  1. Lecture 15: Projections onto Subspaces 49 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Projection onto Subspaces 10 min · Video

Projection Matrices and Least Squares

  1. Lecture 16: Projection Matrices and Least Squares 49 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Least Squares Approximation 9 min · Video

Orthogonal Matrices and Gram-Schmidt

  1. Lecture 17: Orthogonal Matrices and Gram-Schmidt 50 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization 10 min · Video

Properties of Determinants

  1. Lecture 18: Properties of Determinants 50 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Properties of Determinants 10 min · Video

Determinant Formulas and Cofactors

  1. Lecture 19: Determinant Formulas and Cofactors 54 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Determinants 13 min · Video
  3. 行列式 13 min · Video

Cramer's Rule, Inverse Matrix and Volume

  1. Lecture 20: Cramer's Rule, Inverse Matrix and Volume 52 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Determinants and Volume 14 min · Video
  3. 行列式和体积 12 min · Video

Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors

  1. Lecture 21: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors 52 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors 10 min · Video

Diagonalization and Powers of A

  1. Lecture 22: Diagonalization and Powers of A 52 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Powers of a Matrix 10 min · Video

Differential Equations and exp(At)

  1. Lecture 23: Differential Equations and exp(At) 52 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Differential Equations and exp(At) 19 min · Video
  3. 微分方程指数矩阵(At) 15 min · Video

Markov Matrices; Fourier Series

  1. Lecture 24: Markov Matrices; Fourier Series 52 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Markov Matrices 12 min · Video

Exam 2 Review

  1. Exam 2 Review 49 min · Video
  2. Exam 2 Problem Solving 18 min · Video
  3. 第二次考试例题 19 min · Video

Symmetric Matrices and Positive Definiteness

  1. Lecture 25: Symmetric Matrices and Positive Definiteness 44 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Symmetric Matrices and Positive Definiteness 13 min · Video

Complex Matrices; Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)

  1. Lecture 26: Complex Matrices; Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) 48 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Complex Matrices 14 min · Video

Positive Definite Matrices and Minima

  1. Lecture 27: Positive Definite Matrices and Minima 51 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Positive Definite Matrices and Minima 13 min · Video

Similar Matrices and Jordan Form

  1. Lecture 28: Similar Matrices and Jordan Form 46 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Similar Matrices 9 min · Video

Singular Value Decomposition

  1. Lecture 29: Singular Value Decomposition 41 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Computing the Singular Value Decomposition 12 min · Video

Linear Transformations and their Matrices

  1. Lecture 30: Linear Transformations and their Matrices 50 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Linear Transformations 11 min · Video

Change of Basis; Image Compression

  1. Lecture 31: Change of Basis; Image Compression 51 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Change of Basis 13 min · Video

Left and Right Inverses; Pseudoinverse

  1. Lecture 33: Left and Right Inverses; Pseudoinverse 42 min · Video
  2. Problem Solving: Pseudoinverses 15 min · Video

Exam 3 Review

  1. Exam 3 Review 48 min · Video
  2. Exam 3 Problem Solving 13 min · Video

Final Course Review

  1. Final Course Review 44 min · Video
  2. Final Exam Problem Solving 13 min · Video

Final 18.06 Lecture 2023

  1. Gil Strang's Final 18.06 Linear Algebra Lecture 1 h 6 min · Video

Resource Index

  1. The Geometry of Linear Equations 40 min · Video
  2. Geometry of Linear Algebra 17 min · Video
  3. 线性代数的几何表示 16 min · Video
  4. An Overview of Linear Algebra 50 min · Video
  5. An Overview of Key Ideas 8 min · Video
  6. Lecture: Elimination with Matrices 48 min · Video
  7. Elimination with Matrices 11 min · Video
  8. Multiplication and Inverse Matrices 47 min · Video
  9. Inverse Matrices 9 min · Video
  10. Factorization into A = LU 49 min · Video
  11. LU Decomposition 10 min · Video
  12. Transposes, Permutations, Vector Spaces 48 min · Video
  13. Subspaces of Three Dimensional Space 15 min · Video
  14. 三维空间的子空间 14 min · Video
  15. Column Space and Nullspace 47 min · Video
  16. Vector Subspaces 9 min · Video
  17. Solving Ax = 0: Pivot Variables, Special Solutions 44 min · Video
  18. Solving Ax=0 11 min · Video
  19. Solving Ax = b: Row Reduced Form R 48 min · Video
  20. Solving Ax=b 10 min · Video
  21. Independence, Basis and Dimension 51 min · Video
  22. Basis and Dimension 9 min · Video
  23. The Four Fundamental Subspaces 50 min · Video
  24. Computing the Four Fundamental Subspaces 11 min · Video
  25. Matrix Spaces; Rank 1; Small World Graphs 46 min · Video
  26. Matrix Spaces 9 min · Video
  27. Graphs, Networks, Incidence Matrices 48 min · Video
  28. Graphs and Networks 13 min · Video
  29. Exam 1 Review 48 min · Video
  30. Exam 1 Problem Solving 15 min · Video
  31. Orthogonal Vectors and Subspaces 50 min · Video
  32. Problem Solving: Orthogonal Vectors and Subspaces 11 min · Video
  33. Lecture 15: Projections onto Subspaces 49 min · Video
  34. Lecture 16: Projection Matrices and Least Squares 49 min · Video
  35. Problem Solving: Least Squares Approximation 9 min · Video
  36. Lecture 17: Orthogonal Matrices and Gram-Schmidt 50 min · Video
  37. Problem Solving: Gram-Schmidt Orthogonalization 10 min · Video
  38. Lecture 18: Properties of Determinants 50 min · Video
  39. Problem Solving: Properties of Determinants 10 min · Video
  40. Lecture 19: Determinant Formulas and Cofactors 54 min · Video
  41. Problem Solving: Determinants 13 min · Video
  42. 行列式 13 min · Video
  43. Lecture 20: Cramer's Rule, Inverse Matrix and Volume 52 min · Video
  44. Problem Solving: Determinants and Volume 14 min · Video
  45. 行列式和体积 12 min · Video
  46. Lecture 21: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors 52 min · Video
  47. Problem Solving: Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors 10 min · Video
  48. Lecture 22: Diagonalization and Powers of A 52 min · Video
  49. Problem Solving: Powers of a Matrix 10 min · Video
  50. Lecture 23: Differential Equations and exp(At) 52 min · Video
  51. Problem Solving: Determinants and VolumeDifferential Equations and exp(At) 19 min · Video
  52. 微分方程指数矩阵(At) 15 min · Video
  53. Lecture 24: Markov Matrices; Fourier Series 52 min · Video
  54. Problem Solving: Markov Matrices 12 min · Video
  55. Exam 2 Review 49 min · Video
  56. Exam 2 Problem Solving 18 min · Video
  57. 第二次考试例题 19 min · Video
  58. Lecture 25: Symmetric Matrices and Positive Definiteness 44 min · Video
  59. Problem Solving: Symmetric Matrices and Positive Definiteness 13 min · Video
  60. Lecture 26: Complex Matrices; Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) 48 min · Video
  61. Problem Solving: Complex Matrices 14 min · Video
  62. Lecture 27: Positive Definite Matrices and Minima 51 min · Video
  63. Problem Solving: Positive Definite Matrices and Minima 13 min · Video
  64. Lecture 28: Similar Matrices and Jordan Form 46 min · Video
  65. Problem Solving: Similar Matrices 9 min · Video
  66. Lecture 29: Singular Value Decomposition 41 min · Video
  67. Problem Solving: Determinants and VolumeComputing the Singular Value Decomposition 12 min · Video
  68. Lecture 30: Linear Transformations and their Matrices 50 min · Video
  69. Problem Solving: Linear Transformations 11 min · Video
  70. Lecture 31: Change of Basis; Image Compression 51 min · Video
  71. Problem Solving: Change of Basis 13 min · Video
  72. Lecture 33: Left and Right Inverses; Pseudoinverse 42 min · Video
  73. Problem Solving: Pseudoinverses 15 min · Video
  74. Exam 3 Review 48 min · Video
  75. Exam 3 Problem Solving 13 min · Video
  76. Final Course Review 44 min · Video
  77. Final Exam Problem Solving 13 min · Video

Syllabus and materials

At MIT OpenCourseWare, as the course publishes them.

Credits and licence

Institution
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Department
Mathematics
Teacher
Prof. Gilbert Strang
Term
Fall 2011
Level
Undergraduate
Language
English
Subjects
Mathematics
Source
MIT OpenCourseWare
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, as MIT OpenCourseWare states it. Non-commercial use only. MIT OpenCourseWare's terms
Attribution
Prof. Gilbert Strang. Linear Algebra. Fall 2011. Massachusetts Institute of Technology: MIT OpenCourseWare, https://ocw.mit.edu/. License: Creative Commons BY-NC-SA.
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