SmartHistory of Art IXa- Modernisms 1900 to ~1945
by Smarthistory
- Publisher
- Smarthistory
- Subjects
- Humanities, Art
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, as LibreTexts states it. Non-commercial use only.
- Who can read
- Tweens profiles and older, judged from its title and subjects
Contents
LibreTexts writes equations in TeX, and here they show as TeX; the PDF has them typeset.
- Front Matter
- TitlePage
- InfoPage
- Table of Contents
- Licensing
- 1: A beginner's guide
- 1.1: An Introduction to photography in the early 20th century
- 1.2: Contemporary Art, an introduction
- 1.3: Representation and abstraction- looking at Millais and Newman
- 1.4: Art and context- Monet’s Cliff Walk at Pourville and Malevich’s White on White
- 2: Key concepts
- 2.1: Modern art and reality
- 2.2: Expression and modern art
- 2.3: Primitivism and Modern Art
- 2.4: Formalism I- Formal Harmony
- 2.5: Formalism II- Truth to Materials
- 3: Fauvism + Expressionism
- 3.1: Fauvism
- 3.1.1: Women in the Interior I Museums Without Borders
- 3.1.2: Fauvism, an introduction
- 3.1.3: Fauve Landscapes and City Views
- 3.1.4: André Derain, The Dance
- 3.1.5: Henri Matisse
- 3.1.5.1: Luxe, calme et volupté
- 3.1.5.2: Open Window, Collioure
- 3.1.5.3: Bonheur de Vivre
- 3.1.5.4: Dance I
- 3.1.5.5: The Red Studio
- 3.1.5.6: The Blue Window
- 3.1.5.7: Goldfish
- 3.1.5.8: The Piano Lesson
- 3.1.5.9: The illustrated book Jazz
- 3.1.5.10: The Dance at the Barnes Foundation
- 3.2: Expressionism
- 3.2.1: Expressionism, an introduction
- 3.2.2: Expressionism as Nordic?
- 3.2.3: Der Blaue Reiter
- 3.2.4: Ernst Ludwig Kirchner
- 3.2.4.1: Self-Portrait As a Soldier
- 3.2.4.2: Street, Dresden
- 3.2.4.3: Street, Berlin
- 3.2.5: Paula Modersohn-Becker, Self-Portrait Nude with Amber Necklace, Half-Length I
- 3.2.6: Emil Nolde, Young Couple
- 3.2.7: Alexej von Jawlensky, Young Girl in a Flowered Hat
- 3.2.8: 3.2.8-Vasily Kandinsky
- 3.2.8.1: Kandinsky, Apocalypse, Abstraction
- 3.2.8.2: Improvisation 28 (second version)
- 3.2.8.3: Klänge (Sounds)
- 3.2.9: Franz Marc and the animalization of art
- 3.2.10: Egon Schiele
- 3.2.10.1: Seated Male Nude (Self-Portrait)
- 3.2.10.2: Nazi looting- Egon Schiele’s Portrait of Wally
- 3.2.10.3: The Hermits
- 3.2.10.4: Wangechi Mutu on Egon Schiele
- 4: Cubism + early abstraction
- 4.1: The Case for Abstraction
- 4.2: Abstract art and Theosophy
- 4.3: Who created the first abstract artwork?
- 4.4: Beginner's Guide to Cubism
- 4.4.1: Pablo Picasso and the new language of Cubism
- 4.4.2: Inventing Cubism
- 4.4.3: Cubism and multiple perspectives
- 4.4.4: Synthetic Cubism, Part I
- 4.4.5: Synthetic Cubism, Part II
- 4.4.6: Salon Cubism
- 4.5: Pablo Picasso
- 4.5.1: How to paint like Pablo Picasso (Cubism)
- 4.5.2: Picasso’s Early Work
- 4.5.3: Guernica
- 4.5.4: Portrait of Gertrude Stein
- 4.5.5: Les Demoiselles d'Avignon
- 4.5.6: Pablo Picasso, Three Women
- 4.5.7: 4.5.7-The Reservoir, Horta de Ebro
- 4.5.8: Pablo Picasso, Portrait of Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler
- 4.5.9: Still Life with Chair Caning
- 4.5.10: Pablo Picasso, The Three Musicians
- 4.5.11: Guitar
- 4.6: Georges Braque
- 4.6.1: Le Viaduc à L'Estaque, (The Viaduct at L'Estaque)
- 4.6.2: Georges Braque, Violin and Palette
- 4.6.3: Georges Braque and Pablo Picasso- Two Cubist Musicians
- 4.6.4: The Portuguese
- 4.7: Cubist sculpture
- 4.7.1: Cubist Sculpture I
- 4.7.2: Cubist Sculpture II
- 4.7.3: Juan Gris, The Table
- 4.7.4: The Cubist City – Robert Delaunay and Fernand Léger
- 4.8: Fernand Léger
- 4.8.1: Contrast of Forms
- 4.8.2: Untitled (Fireplace Mural)
- 4.9: Simultanism (Orphism)
- 4.9.1: Sonia Delaunay
- 4.9.2: Robert Delaunay
- 4.9.3: Robert Delaunay, Simultaneous Contrasts- Sun and Moon
- 4.10: Russian avant-garde
- 4.10.1: Russian Neo-Primitivism- Natalia Goncharova and Mikhail Larionov
- 4.10.2: Kazmir Malevich, Suprematist Composition- White on White
- 4.10.3: Kasimir Malevich and Cubo-Futurism
- 4.10.4: Suprematism, Part I- Kasimir Malevich
- 4.10.5: Suprematism, Part II- El Lissitzky
- 4.10.6: Constructivism, Part I
- 4.10.7: Constructivism, Part II
- 4.10.8: Tatlin’s Tower
- 4.10.9: Varvara Stepanova, The Results of the First Five-Year Plan
- 4.11: Purism
- 4.12: School of Paris
- 4.12.1: Marc Chagall, Half-Past Three (The Poet)
- 4.12.2: Amedeo Modigliani, Young Woman in a Shirt
- 4.12.3: Constantin Brancusi, the Kiss
- 4.13: Photography
- 4.13.1: Henri Cartier-Bresson, Behind the Gare Saint-Lazare
- 4.13.2: Alexander Rodchenko, At the Telephone
- 4.14: De Stijl
- 4.14.1: De Stijl, Part I- Total Purity
- 4.14.2: De Stijl, Part II- Near-Abstraction and Pure Abstraction
- 4.14.3: De Stijl, Part III- The Total De Stijl Environment
- 4.14.4: Piet Mondrian
- 4.14.4.1: Composition with Red, Blue, and Yellow
- 4.14.4.2: Composition No. II, with Red and Blue
- 4.14.4.3: TateShots- Piet Mondrian
- 5: Italian art before WWI
- 5.1: Futurism
- 5.1.1: Italian Futurism- An Introduction
- 5.1.2: Futurist Free Word Painting
- 5.1.3: Umberto Boccioni and the Futurist City
- 5.1.4: Umberto Boccioni, Unique Forms of Continuity in Space
- 5.1.5: Gino Severini, Dynamic Hieroglyph of the Bal Tabarin
- 5.1.6: Giacomo Balla, Street Light
- 5.1.7: Carlo Carrà, Funeral of the Anarchist Galli
- 5.1.8: Raymond Duchamp-Villon, Horse
- 5.2: Metaphysical Art
- 5.2.1: Giorgio de Chirico, The Soothsayer’s Recompense
- 6: British art and literature
- 6.1: British Art and Literature During WWI, The Old Guitarist, and the question of beauty
- 7: Dada + Surrealism
- 7.1: Dada
- 7.1.1: A beginner's guide to Dada
- 7.1.1.1: Introduction to Dada
- 7.1.1.2: Dada Manifesto
- 7.1.1.3: Dada Pataphysics
- 7.1.1.4: Dada Politics
- 7.1.1.5: Dada Collage
- 7.1.1.6: Dada Readymades
- 7.1.1.7: Dada Performance
- 7.1.2: Marcel Duchamp
- 7.1.2.1: Nude Descending a Staircase, No 2
- 7.1.2.2: Art as concept- In Advance of the Broken Arm
- 7.1.2.3: Fountain
- 7.1.2.4: The Bride Stripped Bare by Her Bachelors, Even (The Large Glass)
- 7.1.2.5: Boite-en-valise, Series F
- 7.1.2.6: Marcel Duchamp and the Viewer
- 7.1.3: Max Ernst, Two Children Are Threatened by a Nightingale
- 7.1.4: Raoul Hausmann, Spirit of the Age- Mechanical Head
- 7.1.5: Dada's "Aproximate Man"- A Portrait of Tristan Tzara (1919) by Marcel Janco
- 7.1.6: Hannah Höch,Cut with the Kitchen Knife Dada Through the Last Weimar Beer Belly Cultural Epoch of Germany (essay)
- 7.1.7: Francis Picabia, Ideal
- 7.2: Surrealism
- 7.2.1: A beginner's guide
- 7.2.1.1: Surrealism, an introduction
- 7.2.1.2: The Case for Surrealism
- 7.2.1.3: Surrealism- Origins and Precursors
- 7.2.1.4: Surrealism and Psychoanalysis
- 7.2.1.5: Surrealist Techniques- Automatism
- 7.2.1.6: Surrealist Techniques- Subversive Realism
- 7.2.1.7: Surrealist Techniques- Collage
- 7.2.1.8: Surrealist Photography
- 7.2.1.9: Surrealist Exhibitions
- 7.2.1.10: Surrealism and Women
- 7.2.1.11: A brief guide to Egyptian Surrealism
- 7.2.2: Man Ray, The Gift
- 7.2.3: René Magritte, The Treachery of Images (Ceci n’est pas une pipe)
- 7.2.4: Salvador Dalí
- 7.2.4.1: The Persistence of Memory
- 7.2.4.2: Metamorphosis of Narcissus
- 7.2.5: Alberto Giacometti, The Palace at 4 a.m.
- 7.2.6: Meret Oppenheim, Object (Fur-covered cup, saucer, and spoon)
- 8: German and Italian art between the wars
- 8.1: Prints and photography
- 8.1.1: Käthe Kollwitz, In Memoriam Karl Liebknecht
- 8.1.2: August Sander, Portraits
- 8.1.3: Umbo, The Roving Reporter
- 8.1.4: Horst P. Horst, Mainbocher Corset, Paris
- 8.1.5: Lotte Jacobi, Head of a Dancer
- 8.1.6: Gertrud Arndt, Self-Portrait with Veil
- 8.2: Bauhaus
- 8.2.1: The Bauhaus, an Introduction
- 8.2.2: The Bauhaus and Bau
- 8.2.3: The Bauhaus- Marcel Breuer
- 8.2.4: The Bauhaus- Marianne Brandt
- 8.2.5: Lyonel Feininger, Cathedral for Program of the State Bauhaus in Weimar
- 8.2.6: Paul Klee, Twittering Machine (Die Zwitscher-Maschine)
- 8.2.7: László Moholy-Nagy
- 8.2.7.1: Telephone Pictures
- 8.2.7.2: Photogram
- 8.2.7.3: Composition A.XX
- 8.2.7.4: Climbing the Mast
- 8.3: New Objectivity
- 8.3.1: Neue Sachlichkeit (New Objectivity) – An Introduction
- 8.3.2: Christian Schad, Self-Portrait
- 8.3.3: George Grosz, Remembering
- 8.4: Nazi and Fascist visual culture
- 8.4.1: Paul Troost, House of (German) Art
- 8.4.2: Art in Nazi Germany
- 8.4.3: What is- Degenerate Art?
- 8.4.4: Murals and Public Art in 1930s Rome
- 8.4.5: The Mausoleum of Augustus and the Piazza Augusto Imperatore in Rome
- Back Matter
- Index
- Glossary
- Detailed Licensing
- Detailed Licensing
- Detailed Licensing