Course11010516260 lectures
Human Factors Engineering
Prof. Pradip Kumar Ray and Prof. Virendra Kumar Tewari · IIT Kharagpur
About
To introduce the basic concepts and the important issues (related to theory and application) inergonomics and human factors engineering for worksystem performance and product design improvement, and the use of these concepts and technologies to select jobs and situations in industries. The knowledge in the topics as mentioned in the course outline is essential to achieve these objectives. The course is intended to be designed for creating a knowledge-base of the state-of-the-art ergonomic/human factors-based worksystem in manufacturing and service organizations. The course is designed to teach the basic concepts and tools and techniques and methods employed in the broad area of human factors engineering focusing on anthropometric principles in the worksystem design, work capacity and fitness for work, work posture and body mechanics, design of physical environment, design of manual material handling tools and hand tools, and ergonomic performance of different kinds of worksystems.
Intended audience: Students belonging to disciplines like Industrial Engineering and Management, Agricultural Engineering Production Engineering, Manufacturing Science and Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and allied disciplines
Lectures
Week 1
- Lecture 01 : Definition, purpose, and development of Human Factors and Ergonomics
- Lecture 02 : Types and components of worksystems, their interactions and evaluations
- Lecture 03 : Human components, machine components and environment components of worksystems
- Lecture 04 : Modern worksystems, FMJ vs FJM
- Lecture 05 : Contribution of human factors in systems design, engineering and management
Week 2
- Lecture 06 : Anthropometry in product/process design, measuring human dimensions, anthropometric design motto
- Lecture 07 : Types of anthropometric data, principles of applied anthropometry
- Lecture 08 : Examples of anthropometric design, numerical exercises
- Lecture 09 : Working Posture Analysis, Postural Triangle, Design for Seated and Standing Workers- Part I
- Lecture 10 : Working Posture Analysis, Postural Triangle, Design for Seated and Standing Workers- Part II
Week 3
- Lecture 11 : Metabolism during work, Aerobic and anaerobic work, oxygen uptake
- Lecture 12 : Physical work capacity and energy expenditure, Individual differences, Relative work load, Measurement of workload
- Lecture 13 : Measurement of energy expenditure, Subjective measures of physical effort, Borg RPE scale, Factors affecting work capacity
- Lecture 14 : Ergonomic evaluation of various operations in agriculture, construction and manufacturing industry-I
- Lecture 15 : Ergonomic evaluation of various operations in agriculture, construction and manufacturing industry-II
Week 4
- Lecture 16 : Types of Injury Problems in Manual Handling Tasks, Types of Activities and Body Movements
- Lecture 17 : Biomechanical Modelling and Analysis of Manual Lifting
- Lecture 18: Definitions and Standards of Lifting: NIOSH Lifting Equation
- Lecture 19: EC Guidelines, UK Health and Safety Commission Guidelines
- Lecture 20: Use of Material Handling Aids, Types of Material Handling Devices, Numerical Problems
Week 5
- Lecture 21: Ergonomic Problems in Computer Workstations, Design Elements of Computer Workstation
- Lecture 22: Specifications of Computer Workstation Design Elements
- Lecture 23: Methods to Reduce Glare/Reflection on Screen
- Lecture 24: Design of Human-Computer Interaction
- Lecture 25: Evolution of Technology in Computer Screen, Numerical Problems
Week 6
- Lecture 26: Work Postures and Related Complaints, Work Postures for Different Tasks, Task Analysis
- Lecture 27: Power Law of Practice, Learning Curve, Numerical Pro
- Lecture 28: Work Posture Assessment, Rapid Entire Body Assessment (REBA), MSDs/RMIs
- Lecture 29: Hand tool design: Fitting the task, user and hand, Usage of hand tools and types of injuries and their prevention
- Lecture 30: Design guidelines for hand tools
Week 7
- Lecture 31: Environment Component in Worksystems, Ergonomic Design of Physical Environment: Basic Issues
- Lecture 32: Ergonomic Design Framework for Environment, Importance of Illumination System and Visual Environment
- Lecture 33: Measurement of Illuminance, Luminance, and Contrast
- Lecture 34:Measures of Contrast, Contrast Ratio under Different Work Situations
- Lecture 35:Direct and Indirect Glare or Reflection, Illumination for Inspection and Quality Control Activities
Week 8
- Lecture 36: Problem of Heat Stress at Workplaces, Thermoregulation Process, Acclimation and Acclimatization
- Lecture 37: Thermal Balance Equation and Heat Stress
- Lecture 38: Quality of Thermal Environment, Evaluation of Thermal Environment
- Lecture 39: Whole Body Vibration and Sources of Vibration Discomfort
- Lecture 40: Hand-arm Vibration
Week 9
- Lecture 41: Auditory Environment and Human Performance, Measurement of Sound and Noise Exposure, Numerical Problem
- Lecture 42: Noise Exposure and Hearing Loss, Noise Analysis and Noise Reduction using Engineering Measures at Manufacturing Plants
- Lecture 43: Effects of Noise on Performance, Broadbent and Poulton Theories, Interference of Noise with Spoken Communication: PNC Curves and PSIL, Numerical Problem
- Lecture 44: Octave bands and examples
- Lecture 45: Ergonomic design of auditory environment in different workplaces
Week 10
- Lecture 46: Concepts of Design for Manufacturing (DFM), Design for Assembly (DHA), and Design for Automation (DFA) and their Application; Ergonomic Design Principles
- Lecture 47: Product Design Assessment and Important Measures, Manual Assembly Design Efficiency: Use of Boothroyd Technique
- Lecture 48: Assembly Time Determination with PMTS Methods, Human Factors Principles in DHA
- Lecture 49: Maintenance in Manufacturing/Production System- Important Ergonomic Design Issues: Part-I
- Lecture 50: Maintenance in Manufacturing/Production System-Important Ergonomic Design Issues: Part-II; Job Design and Job Satisfaction
Week 11
- Lecture 51: Definition of Shift Work, Problems with Shift Work, Effect on Circadian Rhythms
- Lecture 52: Problems of shift workers, Shift Work and Human Performance
- Lecture 53: Recommended Shift Work Schedules
- Lecture 54: Major Ergonomic Issues and Problems in Shift Work Design:Part-1
- Lecture 55: Major Ergonomic Issues and Problems in Shift Work Design:Part-2
Week 12
Syllabus and materials
At NPTEL, as the course publishes them.
Credits and licence
- Institution
- IIT Kharagpur
- Department
- Management
- Taught by
- Prof. Pradip Kumar Ray, Prof. Virendra Kumar Tewari
- Level
- Undergraduate
- Language
- English
- Subjects
- Business and management
- Source
- NPTEL
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only. NPTEL's terms
- Attribution
- NPTEL states: "Distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike / CC BY - NC - SA", beside a BY-NC-SA badge.
- Who can watch
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