Learn · An Introduction to Electronics Systems Packaging
Lecture 20 of 42CAD for Printed Wiring Boards
Components of a CAD package and its highlights
Prof. G.V. Mahesh · IISc Bangalore
Credits and licence
- From
- An Introduction to Electronics Systems Packaging, IISc Bangalore (at NPTEL)
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only.
- Attribution
- NPTEL states: "Distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike / CC BY - NC - SA", beside a BY-NC-SA badge.
- Who can watch
- Tweens profiles and older. How courses are placed
All the lectures
- Introduction and Objectives of the course
- Definition of a system and history of semiconductors
- Products and levels of packaging
- Packaging aspects of handheld products; Case studies in applications
- Case Study (continued); Definition of PWB, summary and Questions for review
- Basics of Semiconductor and Process flowchart; Video on Sand-to-Silicon
- Wafer fabrication, inspection and testing
- Wafer packaging; Packaging evolution; Chip connection choices
- Wire bonding, TAB and flipchip-1
- Wire bonding, TAB and flipchip-2; Tutorials
- Why packaging? & Single chip packages or modules (SCM)
- Commonly used packages and advanced packages; Materials in packages
- Advances packages (continued); Thermal mismatch in packages; Current trends in packaging
- Multichip modules (MCM)-types; System-in-package (SIP); Packaging roadmaps; Hybrid circuits; Quiz on packages
- Electrical Issues : I; Resistive Parasitic
- Electrical Issues : II; Capacitive and Inductive Parasitic
- Electrical Issues : III; Layout guidelines and the Reflection problem
- Electrical Issues : IV; Interconnection
- Quick Tutorial on packages; Benefits from CAD; Introduction to DFM, DFR & DFT
- Components of a CAD package and its highlights
- Design Flow considerations; Beginning a circuit design with schematic work and component layout
- Demo and examples of layout and routing; Technology file generation from CAD; DFM check list and design rules; Design for Reliability
- Review of CAD output files for PCB fabrication; Photo plotting and mask generation
- Process flow-chart; Vias; PWB substrates
- Substrates continued; Video highlights; Surface preparation
- Photoresist and application methods; UV exposure and developing; Printing technologies for PWBs
- PWB etching; Resist stripping; Screen-printing technology
- Through-hole manufacture process steps; Panel and pattern plating methods
- Video highlights on manufacturing; Solder mask for PWBs; Multilayer PWBs; Introduction to microvias
- Microvia technology and Sequential build-up technology process flow for high-density interconnects
- Conventional Vs HDI technologies; Flexible circuits; Tutorial session
- SMD benefits; Design issues; Introduction to soldering
- Reflow and Wave Soldering methods to attach SMDs
- Solders; Wetting of solders; Flux and its properties; Defects in wave soldering
- Vapour phase soldering, BGA soldering and Desoldering/Repair; SMT failures
- SMT failure library and Tin Whiskers
- Tin-lead and lead-free solders; Phase diagrams; Thermal profiles for reflow soldering; Lead-free alloys
- Lead-free solder considerations; Green electronics; RoHS compliance and e-waste recycling issues
- Thermal Design considerations in systems packaging
- Introduction to embedded passives; Need for embedded passives; Design Library; Embedded resistor processes
- Embedded capacitors; Processes for embedding capacitors; Case study examples; Summary of materials in packaging
- Chapter-wise summary