Opening the book…
In this activity you will prepare two bacterial samples for visualization. You will be staining and examining samples that exhibit the two most common bacterial shapes: coccus and bacillus.
- Obtain two microscope slides, clean and dry the microscope slides using lens cleaners and Kim wipes
- Label the slides using a China marker as seen below:
Credit: Sherry Smith***NOTE*** the circle must be placed at the bottom of the slide to prevent the marker from being mixed with the bacterial sample.
- Obtain 1-2 loopfuls of bacteria from the appropriate broth culture and introduce the inoculum to the microscope slide, spreading it into a thin film
- Allow the slide to air dry completely
- Fix the smear passing the air-dried sample 2-3 times through the flame of the Bunsen burner smear side up
- Cover the smear with crystal violet for 30-60 seconds
- Rinse the slide with DI water
- Gently blot the slide to dry it
Smear Visualization:
Obtain your assigned microscope. You will visualize your samples using a Total magnification of 400x. Use colored pencils to depict your observations in the spaces below.
This page titled 2.2.3: Bacterial Smear Activity was last modified on Sat, 25 Jul 2026 03:43:00 GMT and is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Sherry Smith.
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