Carpet, by Spain, About 1450, before 1473
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Carpet

Spain

About 1450, before 1473

Medium
Wool, plain weave with supplementary wefts forming cut pile through a technique known as "Spanish knots"
Classification
Textile
Dimensions
538.5 × 198.8 cm (212 × 78 1/4 in.)
Culture
Spain
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Textiles
Credit line
Gift of Mrs. Richard Ely Danielson
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

This carpet originally belonged to the Real Monasterio (Royal Monastery) de Santa Clara of Palencia, Spain. Palencia, in northern Spain, was part of the historical kingdom of Castile. Fadrique Enriquez, Admiral of Castile and an important courtier during the 15th century, commissioned this carpet and at least five others in this style. He subsequently donated them to the monastery.

In the years since it was made for the Royal Monastery of Santa Clara in Spain, this carpet has changed significantly due to wear as well as extensive restoration. Traces of the restoration from over a century ago are visible today. The carpet restorers were highly skilled and they successfully replaced the intricate geometric motifs, Maltese crosses, and decorative Kufic script in the carpet’s well-worn areas. They used dyes, however, that have faded and changed in color over time—most notably where a pink hue has replaced the original rich brown.

Art Institute patron Charles Deering acquired this carpet and another one in 1917 from a dealer in New York for $14,500, which is equal to approximately $300,000 today. The bill of sale for that purchase stated that the carpet had already been…

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0