Cameo Portraying Tiberius, by Ancient Roman, 14-37 (cameo); 1525-1550 (mount)
Gallery mode Full size at the museum

Window mode follows your eyes with your camera, in this browser only: no picture or position leaves your device.

Cameo Portraying Tiberius

Ancient Roman (cameo) and Italian or French (mount)

14-37 (cameo); 1525-1550 (mount)

Medium
Gold, sardonyx, enamel, and pearl
Classification
Costume and Accessories
Dimensions
8 × 4.8 × 1 cm (3 3/16 × 1 7/8 × 3/8 in.)
Culture
Italy
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium
Credit line
Gift of Marilynn B. Alsdorf
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

Although Tiberius (reigned 14–37) was 56 years old when he became emperor of Rome, portraits of him, such as this one, depict a conspicuously younger man. Here he is shown in profile and crowned with a laurel wreath, a symbol of victory. The comma-shaped locks that cover his forehead resemble those of his predecessor, Augustus, but his large eyes and slightly protruding upper lip identify him as Tiberius. This portrait was carved from a layered piece of agate with brown and white bands so that the figure of the emperor stands out against the dark background. It is likely that the cameo was originally part of a larger, multifigured composition that was broken into smaller pieces, after which the portrait may have been cut down further for setting into the gold mount.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0