Statuette of a Lictor

Ancient Roman

First half of the 1st century

Medium
Bronze
Classification
Sculpture
Dimensions
11.7 × 5 × 3 cm (4 5/8 × 2 × 1 1/8 in.)
Culture
Roman Empire
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium
Credit line
James W. and Marilynn Alsdorf Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

The official attendants and bodyguards of Roman magistrates known as lictors were usually citizens of low birth, such as freedmen (former slaves). Typically, as seen here, a lictor wore a toga and carried in his left hand the bundle of elm or birch rods tied with a red belt that symbolized the magistrates’ executive power. This statuette likely belonged to a larger historical relief depicting a ceremonial scene, perhaps on the breastplate of a bronze statue of a horse, where similar statuettes of lictors are known to have been displayed.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0