Podcasts · The Ottoman Empire: How It Ruled Three Continents for 600 Years — Fexingo History
The Last Ottoman Caliph: Abdülmecid II and the End of an Era
· 6:01 · S4 E190
Episode The Last Ottoman Caliph: Abdülmecid II and the End of an Era
In this episode, Lucas and Luna trace the final decades of the Ottoman Empire through the life of Abdülmecid II, the last Ottoman caliph. They explore his unexpected rise to the caliphate in 1922, his role as a symbolic leader after the sultanate's abolition, and the cultural renaissance he fostered as a patron of the arts. The conversation weaves through the Turkish War of Independence, the Treaty of Lausanne, and the caliphate's abolition in 1924, touching on figures like Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and the politics of early republican Turkey. Along the way, they discuss the Ottoman dynasty's exile, Abdülmecid's artistic legacy, and the broader question of what the caliphate meant in a modernizing world. The episode offers a fresh angle on the empire's twilight years, focusing on a man who embodied both its grandeur and its fragility.
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Transcript
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