Course12910500840 lectures
Biodiversity Protection, Farmers and Breeders Rights
Prof. Padmavati Manchikanti and Prof. Narendran Thiruthy · IIT Kharagpur
About
Protecting biological diversity has traditionally been associated with the lives and cultures of communities living in any specified region. More than half of the world’s medicines are derived from plants and as such humans have used biodiversity for many purposes. There has been tremendous overexploitation of genetic resources by industries etc., leading to their reduction and associated effects on the environment and the human life. Following the formation of WTO as well as introduction of TRIPS, biodiversity representing ‘knowledge’ has received a new definition under intellectual property. Initial discussions at the Earth summit at Rio culminating in the Convention on Biodiversity has led to the realization of greater protection of genetic resources and the need for access as well as benefit sharing. Biodiversity Governance is directly connected to the sustenance of all major industry sectors, livelihood of rural population and the survival of mankind. The international, regional and domestic laws in this area have undergone significant transition in the last two decades. As a well-crafted topic equally balanced between its theoretical and practical realms, this course intends not only to create an awareness and knowledgebase about the regime of biodiversity protection, but also to enlighten the learner about the scope and ambit in pursuing one’s career options in the same spectrum. This course aims at touching base on the essential areas of compliance with domestic and global Biodiversity Governance Regulations, regulatory and approval mechanisms operating in this area, and the procedure and practice nuances which can help in crafting a career in compliance practice.
Intended audience: Undergraduate and postgraduate students of Biotechnology, Life science subjects & law, Legal practitioners at various courts of law, corporate legal professionals, Legal professionals working in various governmental/ regulatory services, IPR enthusiasts who want expand…
Lectures
Week 1:
- Lecture 01: Concept and Scope of Biodiversity Protection
- Lecture 02: Types of Biodiversity, Megabiodiverse Centers
- Lesson 03: Biodiversity Mapping
- Lecture 04: Types of Bio-resources, Conservation Mechanisms
- Lecture 05: International Resources / Centres of Conservation
- Lesson 06: Traditional Resources Rights, Ecosystem Measures
Week 2:
- Lecture 07: Overview of International Framework
- Lecture 08: Convention on Biodiversity – Objectives and Articles
- Lecture 09 : International Regime on ABS
- Lecture 10 :Biodiversity and Climate Change
- Lecture 11 : Biobanks – Governance issues
Week 3:
- Lecture 12 : The Biodiversity Act, 2002
- Lecture 13: Regulatory Authorities in India – NBA & SBB
- Lecture 14 : Biodiversity Management Committees
- Lecture 15 : Peoples Biodiversity Registers
- Lecture 16 : ABS Regulation and Benefit Sharing in India
Week 4:
- Lecture 17 : Trade Regime and Biodiversity
- Lecture 18 : Comparison of Biodiversity Laws of countries
- Lecture 19 : TRIPS and CBD Relation
- Lecture 20 : CBD and relation to other international treaties related to environment and organization of related bodies
- Lecture 21 : Interrelationship and New Developments
Week 5 :
- Lecture 22 : Biodiversity and Interface with IPR
- Lecture 23 : Challenges related to biopiracy - case studies
- Lecture 24 : Patents based on bioresources - Recent Trends and Developments
- Lecture 25: Disclosure requirements in Patent - A comparative perspective
- Lecture 26 : Regulatory Law - Comparative perspective
Week 6:
- Lecture 27: Concept,Definitions and Criteria for Plant Variety Protection
- Lecture 28 : Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers' Right 2001 - Major Provisions of the Act
- Lecture 29 : Plant Variety Protection - Comparative Perspective
- Lecture 30 : International Union for Protection of New Plant Varieties (UPOV)
- Lecture 31 : Farmers' Rights - Other Country Model
Week 7:
- Lecture 32 : Principles of Biodiversity Governance
- Lecture 33 : Compliance Procedure and Linkage with IPR
- Lecture 34 : Compliance Procedures under International Framework
- Lecture 35 : Compliance Procedures in India
- Lecture 36 : Compliance Procedures in EU
Week 8 :
Syllabus and materials
At NPTEL, as the course publishes them.
Credits and licence
- Institution
- IIT Kharagpur
- Department
- Law
- Taught by
- Prof. Padmavati Manchikanti, Prof. Narendran Thiruthy
- Level
- Undergraduate
- Language
- English
- Subjects
- Law
- Source
- NPTEL
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only. NPTEL's terms
- Attribution
- NPTEL states: "Distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike / CC BY - NC - SA", beside a BY-NC-SA badge.
- Who can watch
- NPTEL gives no rating. Invisible Network shows it to Teens profiles and older, judged from what the source says about it. How courses are placed