Learn · Basic Algebraic Geometry : Varieties, Morphisms, Local Rings, Function Fields and Nonsingularity

Lecture 30 of 40Unit 11: The Local Ring of Germs of Functions at a Point

The Formula for the Local Ring at a Point of a Projective Variety Or Playing with Localisations, Quotients, Homogenisation and Dehomogenisation !

Dr. T.E. Venkata Balaji · IIT Madras

Credits and licence

From
Basic Algebraic Geometry : Varieties, Morphisms, Local Rings, Function Fields and Nonsingularity, IIT Madras (at NPTEL)
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only.
Attribution
NPTEL states: "Distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike / CC BY - NC - SA", beside a BY-NC-SA badge.
Who can watch
Tweens profiles and older. How courses are placed

All the lectures

  1. What is Algebraic Geometry? Video
  2. The Zariski Topology and Affine Space Video
  3. Going back and forth between subsets and ideals Video
  4. Irreducibility in the Zariski Topology Video
  5. Irreducible Closed Subsets Correspond to Ideals Whose Radicals are Prime Video
  6. Understanding the Zariski Topology on the Affine Line; The Noetherian property in Topology and in Algebra Video
  7. Basic Algebraic Geometry : Varieties, Morphisms, Local Rings, Function Fields and Nonsingularity Video
  8. Topological Dimension, Krull Dimension and Heights of Prime Ideals Video
  9. The Ring of Polynomial Functions on an Affine Variety Video
  10. Geometric Hypersurfaces are Precisely Algebraic Hypersurfaces Video
  11. Why Should We Study Affine Coordinate Rings of Functions on Affine Varieties ? Video
  12. Capturing an Affine Variety Topologically From the Maximal Spectrum of its Ring of Functions Video
  13. Analyzing Open Sets and Basic Open Sets for the Zariski Topology Video
  14. The Ring of Functions on a Basic Open Set in the Zariski Topology Video
  15. Quasi-Compactness in the Zariski Topology; Regularity of a Function at a point of an Affine Variety Video
  16. What is a Global Regular Function on a Quasi-Affine Variety? Video
  17. Characterizing Affine Varieties; Defining Morphisms between Affine or Quasi-Affine Varieties Video
  18. Translating Morphisms into Affines as k-Algebra maps and the Grand Hilbert Nullstellensatz Video
  19. Morphisms into an Affine Correspond to k-Algebra Homomorphisms from its Coordinate Ring of Functions Video
  20. The Coordinate Ring of an Affine Variety Determines the Affine Variety and is Intrinsic to it Video
  21. Automorphisms of Affine Spaces and of Polynomial Rings - The Jacobian Conjecture; The Punctured Plane is Not Affine Video
  22. The Various Avatars of Projective n-space Video
  23. Gluing (n+1) copies of Affine n-Space to Produce Projective n-space in Topology, Manifold Theory and Algebraic Geometry; The Key to the Definition of a Homogeneous Ideal Video
  24. Translating Projective Geometry into Graded Rings and Homogeneous Ideals Video
  25. Expanding the Category of Varieties to Include Projective and Quasi-Projective Varieties Video
  26. Translating Homogeneous Localisation into Geometry and Back Video
  27. Adding a Variable is Undone by Homogenous Localization - What is the Geometric Significance of this Algebraic Fact ? Video
  28. Doing Calculus Without Limits in Geometry ? Video
  29. The Birth of Local Rings in Geometry and in Algebra Video
  30. The Formula for the Local Ring at a Point of a Projective Variety Or Playing with Localisations, Quotients, Homogenisation and Dehomogenisation ! Video
  31. Global Regular Functions on Projective Varieties are Simply the Constants Video
  32. The d-Uple Embedding and the Non-Intrinsic Nature of the Homogeneous Coordinate Ring of a Projective Variety Video
  33. The Importance of Local Rings - A Morphism is an Isomorphism if it is a Homeomorphism and Induces Isomorphisms at the Level of Local Rings Video
  34. The Importance of Local Rings - A Rational Function in Every Local Ring is Globally Regular Video
  35. Geometric Meaning of Isomorphism of Local Rings - Local Rings are Almost Global Video
  36. Local Ring Isomorphism,Equals Function Field Isomorphism, Equals Birationality Video
  37. Why Local Rings Provide Calculus Without Limits for Algebraic Geometry Pun Intended! Video
  38. How Local Rings Detect Smoothness or Nonsingularity in Algebraic Geometry Video
  39. Any Variety is a Smooth Manifold with or without Non-Smooth Boundary Video
  40. Any Variety is a Smooth Hypersurface On an Open Dense Subset Video