27.6: Review Questions

Pharmacology for Nurses · LibreTexts

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    27.6: Review Questions
    Exercise \(\PageIndex{1}\)

    A nurse is assessing a client with hyperthyroidism. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse anticipate the client will report?

  1. Cold intolerance
  2. Weight gain
  3. Frequent mood changes
  4. Constipation
  5. Answer

    Frequent mood changes

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{2}\)

    A nurse is reviewing the laboratory values for a client diagnosed with hypothyroidism. The nurse should expect an elevation in which laboratory value?

  6. PTH
  7. T3
  8. T4
  9. TSH
  10. Answer

    TSH

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{3}\)

    A nurse is teaching a client with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism. For which medication should the nurse provide client education?

  11. Desiccated thyroid extract
  12. Levothyroxine
  13. Liothyronine sodium
  14. Methimazole
  15. Answer

    Methimazole

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{4}\)

    A nurse is teaching a client about levothyroxine for hypothyroidism. The nurse should instruct the client to avoid which food?

  16. Grapefruit juice
  17. Garlic
  18. Soy
  19. Sardines
  20. Answer

    Soy

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{5}\)

    A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving levothyroxine for hypothyroidism. Which therapeutic drug response should the nurse anticipate?

  21. Decreased appetite
  22. Decreased heart rate
  23. Increased energy
  24. Increased weight
  25. Answer

    Increased energy

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{6}\)

    Which laboratory findings would indicate to the nurse that a client has hypoparathyroidism?

  26. Ionized serum calcium 5.0 mg/dL
  27. Total serum calcium 9.8 mg/dL
  28. Phosphate 5.7 mg/dL
  29. Vitamin D 50 mmol/L
  30. Answer

    Phosphate 5.7 mg/dL

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{7}\)

    A nurse is assessing a client diagnosed with hyperparathyroidism. Which findings should the nurse expect to find?

  31. Bone pain
  32. Chvostek sign
  33. Paresthesia
  34. Trousseau sign
  35. Answer

    Bone pain

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{8}\)

    A nurse is teaching a client diagnosed with osteoporosis secondary to hyperparathyroidism about a new prescription for alendronate. Which adverse effect should the nurse teach the client to report to the health care provider?

  36. Dyspepsia
  37. Hyperthermia
  38. Hypotension
  39. Metallic taste
  40. Answer

    Dyspepsia

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{9}\)

    The health care provider ordered levothyroxine 0.275 mg once daily for a client with hypothyroidism. Levothyroxine is available as a 137 mcg tablet. How many tablets will the nurse administer to the client?

  41. 1
  42. 2
  43. 3
  44. 4
  45. Answer

    2

    Exercise \(\PageIndex{10}\)

    A client with hyperthyroidism has an order for methimazole 15 mg orally daily, in three divided doses. How many milligrams will the nurse administer for each dose?

  46. 3 mg
  47. 5 mg
  48. 7.5 mg
  49. 10 mg
  50. Answer

    5 mg


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