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Antigens are molecules on the surface of pathogens that trigger an immune response. B cells produce antibodies, proteins that bind specifically to antigens, marking the pathogens for destruction by immune cells. Antibodies come in various classes (IgG, IgM, IgA, IgD, and IgE) and have different functions, such as neutralizing pathogens, activating immune cells, and complement activation. The thymus is responsible for the maturation of T cells, a critical component of adaptive immunity (Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care, 2020).
This page titled 9.3.1: Antigens and Antibodies was last modified on Fri, 01 Mar 2024 19:12:55 GMT and is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Anna Jannak (Consortium of Academic and Research Libraries in Illinois (CARLI)) .
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