Opening the book…
A charge exists at the membrane surface due to the difference in the distribution of ions between the intracellular and extracellular compartments. This distinct charge variation enables the generation of electrical signals, including action potentials in specific cell types such as neurons and muscle fibers. To establish a transmembrane potential and trigger an action potential, various channels and specialized ion pumps requiring energy play a crucial role.
This page titled 1.4: Electrical Activity of the Cell Membrane was last modified on Sat, 15 Mar 2025 22:46:43 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Chaya Gopalan (Consortium of Academic and Research Libraries in Illinois (CARLI)) .
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