1.6: Vocabulario- El clima y las estaciones

¡HOLA! Spanish 3 · LibreTexts

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    1.6: Vocabulario- El clima y las estaciones

    Objetivos

    • Recognize the vocabulary of weather

    Vocabulario: El clima y las estaciones

    Weather expressions in Spanish are different from those in English, particularly in the way they are constructed.

    A: ¿Qué tiempo hace hoy? (What is the weather like today?)
    B: Hoy hace frío y hace viento. (Today it is cold and windy.)

    Most weather expressions in Spanish are built with hace, such as:

    it is cool
     
     
    it is cold
     
     
    it is sunny
     
     
    it is windy
     
     

    There are some weather expressions that are different and are not built with hace, such as:

    there is fog
     
     
    Illustration
     
     
     
    it is cloudy
     
     
    it is humid
     
     
    it is sunny
     
     
     
    there's lightning
    Hay relámpagos. (There’s lightning)
     
     
     
    it is thundering
    Truena. (It’s thundering)
     
     
     
    it is drizzling
     
     

    Las estaciones del año (The seasons of the year)

    Text only

    Most weather expressions in Spanish are built with hace:

    • Hace mucho calor. (It’s hot)
    • Hace fresco. (It’s cool)
    • Hace frío. (It’s cold)
    • Hace sol. (It’s sunny)
    • Hace buen tiempo. (The weather is good)
    • Hace mal tiempo. (The weather is bad)
    • Hace viento. (It’s windy)

    There are some weather expressions that are different and are not built with hace, such as:

    • Hay niebla. (It’s foggy)
    • Nieva / está nevando. (It’s snowing)
    • Está despejado. (It’s clear)
    • Está nublado. (It’s cloudy)
    • Está húmedo. (It’s humid)
    • Está soleado. (It’s sunny)
    • Hay relámpagos. (There is lightning)
    • Truena o hay truenos. (There is thunder)
    • Llovizna. (It’s drizzling)
    • Llueve mucho (It’s raining a lot)
    • Está lloviendo. (It’s raining)

    Las estaciones del año (The seasons of the year)

    • El verano (summer)
    • El otoño (fall)
    • El invierno (winter)
    • La primavera (spring)

    A Practicar

     

    Contributors and Attributions

    CC licensed content, Shared previously
    Public domain content
    • Vocabulario: El clima. Authored by: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. Provided by: SUNY Oneonta. License: CC BY: Attribution
    • Weather. Authored by: SUNY Oneonta with Lumen Learning. License: CC BY: Attribution

    This page titled 1.6: Vocabulario- El clima y las estaciones was last modified on Sun, 19 Jul 2026 17:17:23 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Beatrice Tseng, Lisbeth Rosales, and Karla Lemari via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.