Opening the book…
You should recognize and understand the meaning of all terms that are in boldface type in the text. All those terms are defined in the Glossary. The following are some less familiar key scientific terms that are used in this chapter and that are essential to know and be able to use in classroom discussions or exam answers.
- abyssal fan (plain)
- adsorption
- biogenous
- biogeochemical cycle
- bioturbation
- calcareous
- carbonate
- compensation
- coastal plain
- coccolithophores
- cohesive
- colloidal
- continental shelf
- (margin, slope)
- cosmogenous
- decomposer
- delta
- deposition
- depth (CCD)
- detritus runoff
- diagenesis
- diatom shore
- diffusion
- electrostatic
- erosion
- evaporite
- excreted
- fecal pellets
- fjord
- foraminifera
- fossil
- frustule
- glacier (glaciation)
- graded bed
- grain size
- hard parts
- hydrogenous
- hydrothermal vent
- lagoon
- leaching
- limestore
- lithogenous
- manganese nodules
- marginal sea
- mollusk
- ooze
- pelagic
- phytoplankton
- pore water
- pteropod
- radiolaria
- relict sediment
- residence time
- resuspended
- runoff
- sedimentation rate
- (shoreline)
- siliceous
- slump
- sorted
- steady state
- submarine canyon
- suspended sediment
- terrigenous
- turbidite
- turbidity current
- turbulence
- weathered
- wetland
- zooplankton
This page titled 6.11.1: Key Terms was last modified on Thu, 23 Jul 2026 02:50:49 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Douglas A. Segar.
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