Painting
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Krishna entertains his companions

ca. 1760-1765

Medium
Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
Classification
Paintings
Dimensions
H x W (overall): 11.5 × 16.4 cm (4 1/2 × 6 7/16 in)
Culture
Himalayan peoples
Museum
Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Asian Art
Credit line
Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection — funds provided by the Friends of the National Museum of Asian Art
Rights
CC0 (Smithsonian Open Access), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

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About this work

Pastoral images of a musical Krishna among his childhood cowherding community are popular in Hindu visual culture. The scene embodies Krishna bhakti, a form of devotionalism that emphasizes the personal relationship with a god who is both transcendent and accessible. Highlighted against a black ground and sheltered by lush trees, Krishna and his gently smiling companions are joyful. Devoted cows and a sleeping calf surround them. Throughout devotional poetry, Krishna and the Vrindaban cows have a special relationship: the village cows seek out Krishna's affection and refuse to be milked by anyone but the god.