Tiered Court Scene, by Chitarman II, c. 1735
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Tiered Court Scene

Chitarman II (Indian, c. 1680–с. 1750)

c. 1735

Medium
Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper
Classification
Painting
Dimensions
Overall: 54.6 x 39 cm (21 1/2 x 15 3/8 in.); Painting: 40.1 x 29.1 cm (15 13/16 x 11 7/16 in.)
Culture
Northern India, Delhi, Mughal court of Muhammad Shah (reigned 1719–48)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Indian and Southeast Asian Art
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Michael de Havenon
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its museum says too little about what it shows to place it for younger viewers. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

Emperor Muhammad Shah rekindled an imperial interest in Hinduism that had not been so strong since the time of Akbar, 150 years before. He commissioned this painting that shows the acts of Rama, hero of a Hindu epic, who slays the demon of the golden city of Lanka at the top of the page. In the middle sections, various Hindu deities enjoy music, kite flying, and boating, while at the bottom the Krishna plays Holi with his lover Radha and other palace women. They shoot red-colored water at one another with plunger guns in celebration of the coming of spring.