Beggars and Street Characters, by Zhou Chen, 1516
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Beggars and Street Characters

Zhou Chen (Chinese, c. 1450–c. 1536)

1516

Medium
Handscroll; ink and light color on paper
Classification
Painting
Dimensions
Overall: 31.9 x 244.5 cm (12 9/16 x 96 1/4 in.)
Culture
China, Ming dynasty (1368–1644)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Chinese Art
Credit line
John L. Severance Fund
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

Zhou Chen from Suzhou provides rare depictions of impoverished people that once filled the city’s markets and streets. Despite Suzhou’s prosperity, its rapid growth polarized society, including the wealthy and those who had deserted their farmlands, who were without homes, unemployed, or sick. Amid these are figures who inspire fear rather than empathy. The painting may thus be informed by local practices at the end of the lunar year, in which street beggars, in exchange for food or money, would dress up like ghosts and demons to drive out evil forces.