Yang Pu Moving His Family

Artist Unknown (Chinese)

Yuan dynasty (1279–1368) 元朝

Medium
Handscroll; ink and light color on paper
Classification
Painting
Dimensions
52.7 × 231.1 cm (20 3/4 × 91 in.)
Culture
China
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Asia
Credit line
Kate S. Buckingham Endowment
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its subject is for older viewers (war, death, the Passion, drink or the like). How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

This detail of a scroll painting depicts a village scholar (at left ) bidding farewell to his friends while transporting his family across a narrow river. Distinguished by his official government cap with its long streamers, he is accompanied by servants who valiantly attempt to carry his children and the family’s belongings, which include scrolls, animals, and dishes. The rustic figure shown here may represent Yang Pu, a character who appears in twelfth- and thirteenth-century stories. As described in this folklore, Yang initially declined, and then reluctantly accepted, his appointment to a government position in the capital. In an attempt to prevent sectionalism and corruption, Chinese law forbade civil officials from working in their native districts, and many were required to move to distant cities. Given China’s vastness, it was unlikely that these men, once transferred, would ever see their friends again. Such partings were frequent and often somber occasions and a favorite theme of poets and painters. The twigs that protrude from the official caps of the men depicted here may allude to the ancient Chinese custom of presenting departing friends with small branches from a…

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0