Transfer of the Embryo of Mahavira, Folio 12 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra, c. 1475–1500
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Transfer of the Embryo of Mahavira, Folio 12 (recto), from a Kalpa-sutra

c. 1475–1500

Medium
Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper
Classification
Painting
Dimensions
Overall: 12.5 x 25.7 cm (4 15/16 x 10 1/8 in.)
Culture
Western India, Gujarat
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Indian and Southeast Asian Art
Credit line
Edward L. Whittemore Fund
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its museum says too little about what it shows to place it for younger viewers. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

The tiny captions written in Sanskrit to the right of the painting identify the subject of this scene: “abduction of the embryo” and “transfer of the embryo.” The embryo is the unborn founder of the Jain religion.

In this miraculous episode, a goat-headed divinity who presides over miscarriage and childbirth gently takes the embryo in his cupped hands away from the reclining Brahmin lady in the scene above. Below, he carries it to a queen, who will be the birth mother.