Amphoriskos (Container for Oil)

Byzantine

5th-7th century

Medium
Glass, core-formed technique
Classification
Vessel
Dimensions
5.1 × 4.4 × 4.4 cm (2 × 1 3/4 × 1 3/4 in.)
Culture
Mediterranean Region
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium
Credit line
Gift of Theodore W. and Frances S. Robinson
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

Initially affordable only among the wealthy, glass was used in ancient Rome as containers for oils, perfume, and tablewares. The word “amphoriskos”, Greek for “small amphora”, refers to this object’s shape, a miniature version of the two-handled metal or ceramic vessels that contained oil or wine. Core-formed glass was made by dipping a removable core that gives the vessel its shape into a molten glass mixture. The technical achievements and prestige of glass continued through the Byzantine period.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0