Antoninianus (Coin) Portraying Empress Marcia Otacilia Severa

Ancient Roman

248, issued by Emperor Philip the Arab

Medium
Silver
Classification
Coin
Dimensions
Diam.: 2.3 cm (15/16 in.)
Culture
Rome
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium
Credit line
Gift of Martin A. Ryerson
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its subject is for older viewers (war, death, the Passion, drink or the like). How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

The front (obverse) of this coin portrays a bust of Otacilia Severa diademed and facing to the right. The back (reverse) depicts a hippopotomus to the right.

This coin was issued to commemorate the Roman Millennium. The lavish birthday celebration featured one thousand gladiators who fought to the death and thousands of exotic animals like this hippopotamus, native to Egypt. Supplying the Romans with African animals for the games was a flourishing business.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0