Study for "Arrangement in Grey and Black, No. 2: Portrait of Thomas Carlyle", by James McNeill Whistler, 1872–73
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Study for "Arrangement in Grey and Black, No. 2: Portrait of Thomas Carlyle"

James McNeill Whistler (American, 1834–1903)

1872–73

Medium
Oil on canvas
Classification
Painting
Dimensions
28.6 × 21 cm (11 1/4 × 8 1/4 in.)
Culture
United States
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of the Americas
Credit line
Gift of Emily Crane Chadbourne
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

In 1872, James McNeill Whistler began a large-scale portrait of Scottish historian and philosopher Thomas Carlyle, who lived near the artist in London. Whistler executed several studies, including this one, which strongly resembles the finished painting. Carlyle endured numerous sittings, as Whistler labored over the portrait with particular emphasis on the aesthetics of the sitter’s black coat. Concerned with harmonious arrangements of color and form, the artist was less interested in depicting the details of Carlyle’s face. The composition is strikingly similar to Whistler’s Arrangement in Grey and Black: Portrait of the Artist’s Mother (1871; Musée d’Orsay), also known as Whistler’s Mother.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0