Girdle (Belt), by North Italian, c. 1325–c. 1375
Gallery mode Full size at the museum

Window mode follows your eyes with your camera, in this browser only: no picture or position leaves your device.

Girdle (Belt)

North Italian

c. 1325–c. 1375

Medium
Silver, gilding, basse taille enamel, on a modern velvet support
Classification
Costume and Accessories
Dimensions
176.2 × 4.5 × 2 cm (69 1/4 × 1 3/4 × 3/4 in.)
Culture
Northern Italy
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Applied Arts of Europe
Credit line
Old Masters Society; Wendel Fentress Ott, Betty Bell Spooner, and Harry and Maribel G. Blum funds
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its subject is for older viewers (war, death, the Passion, drink or the like). How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

Girdles or belts like this rare fourteenth-century example were important luxury accessories for men and women. Medieval and Renaissance fashion consisted of flowing gathers of fabric that were cinched at the waist. This long girdle would loop through a buckle, with the remaining length hanging with the costume. There are two silver-gilt fittings: a larger hook likely used to hold back the excess belt length, and another to carry small personal objects like a purse.

Frequently given as betrothal gifts, girdle designs often feature heraldic emblems or scenes of courtly love. On this example, silver plaques are coated with a layer of translucent glass enamel—called basse taille—which reveals the images engraved beneath. Here they depict a lady in prayer, the profile of a man, and even fantastical beasts. With the long end swaying back and forth with each step taken by the wearer, it is no wonder that much of this fragile glass enamel is nearly lost.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0