Teapot, by Worcester Porcelain Factory, 1882
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Teapot

Worcester Porcelain Factory (Designed by James Hadley (born England, 1837–1903); Worcester, England; Enameled Parian ware)

1882

Medium
Enameled Parian ware
Classification
Ceramics
Dimensions
15.6 × 17.2 × 8.6 cm (6 1/8 × 6 3/4 × 3 3/8 in.)
Culture
England
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Applied Arts of Europe
Credit line
Eloise W. Martin Acquisition Fund; purchased with funds provided by Maureen Savaiano, Jamie Maloney, Mr. and Mrs. James Knox, and Mr. and Mrs. Terry Perucca
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

Made by James Hadley, the preeminent modeler at the Royal Worcester Porcelain Factory, this teapot references the Aesthetic Movement that was fashionable in the late 19th century. The teapot partly capitalized on the success of W. S. Gilbert and Sir Arthur Sullivan’s operetta Patience, a satire of the Aesthetic Movement that was first performed in 1881, the year the vessel was produced. Patience prominently featured a poet called Bunthorne, a caricature of writer and aesthete Oscar Wilde. Like Wilde, disciples of the Aesthetic Movement had specific ideas about the most beautiful flowers (sunflowers and calla lilies) and colors (purple), and they subscribed to the notion that by surrounding oneself with beautiful objects one would become beautiful.On the base of the teapot appear the words Fearful Consequences Through the Laws of Natural Selection & Evolution of Living up to One’s Teapot—an allusion to something Oscar Wilde said while he was a student at Oxford University in England: “I find it harder and harder every day to live up to my blue china.” The teapot’s base is a double-edged satire, mocking Wilde’s overwrought attention to all things aesthetic, as well as Darwin’s…

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0