Standing Bodhisattva with Human-Figure Necklace

Pakistan (Ancient region of Gandhara)

Kushan period, 2nd/3rd century

Medium
Phyllite
Classification
Sculpture
Dimensions
150.5 × 53.3 × 19 cm (59 1/4 × 21 × 8 in.)
Culture
Gandhara
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Asia
Credit line
Gift of Marilynn B. Alsdorf
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

This sculpture of a bodhisattva—probably the future Buddha Maitreya—typifies the Gandharan style, which adopted a Hellenistic idiom apparent in such features as the chiseled musculature of the abdomen and the plush folds of the fabrics draped around the body. He sports an elegant chignon, heavy jewelry, a floral headband, a mustache, and an urna—a whorl of hair between the eyebrows that is one of the special lakshanas (marks) of a Buddha. Bodhisattvas, who entered the pantheon of Mahayana Buddhism around the turn of the first millennium, embarked on the path to enlightenment for the benefit of all humanity.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0