Pensive Bodhisattva

Pakistan (Ancient region of Gandhara)

2nd-3rd century

Medium
Gray schist
Classification
Sculpture
Dimensions
50.2 × 25.4 × 10.2 cm (19 3/4 × 10 × 4 in.)
Culture
Gandhara
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Asia
Credit line
James W. and Marilynn Alsdorf Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

Before the historical Buddha reached Enlightenment, he was a young prince named Siddhartha. Here he is represented in that guise, seated on a cushioned throne, wearing rich silks, abundant jewelry, and an elaborate turban decorated with gems and flowers. Although his left arm does not survive, his pose is that of a pensive bodhisattva, so his right hand would have been raised to point at his head to indicate deep thought. This thinking pose encouraged elite viewers to likewise consider their spiritual state and make efforts to move forward on the path toward Enlightenment.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0