Mirror with Jaguar or Coyote Mosaic

Teotihuacan (Teotihuacan, Mexico)

500–600 CE

Medium
Iron pyrite, jade, shell, magnatite or ilmenite, and spondylus shell
Classification
Metalwork
Dimensions
Diam.: 19.1 cm (7 1/2 in.)
Culture
Mexico
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of the Americas
Credit line
S. DeWitt Clough and Ada Turnbull Hertle endowments
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its museum says too little about what it shows to place it for younger viewers. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

For over 2,000 years, polished stone mirrors were an important component of Mesoamerican attire, ritual, and symbolic imagery. This mirror is made of a single sheet of polished pyrite stone and includes a jade jaguar mosaic at its center. Mirrors often functioned as emblems of rank and office and were typically worn at the small of the back. The depiction of such mirrors in ancient murals, as worn by warriors, priests, and state officials, attests to their importance in the spectacular art of ritual performance in Teotihuacan.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0