The Middlebury Galaxy (Middlebury, Vt.)
January 1, 1850

Page 1

p- Bkoocif JnfArftsf. of everv true American.,,-Washington. ti The consolidation df ol TUESDA.Y MORNING, JANUARY 1, 1850. NUMBER 36. VOLUME XIV. MIDDLEHU I f)c ittiubkburi) (Salctxw runMsnEii EVXRT. TDZSDAT atooxiKO, bt J. H. BAIiRETT J&OBB. IFICE IN SIEWAHT'sBUILDJHp, OS MAIS-ST J 1 J TERJI8. JlaiL or at the OGicc, ptr annura,....$l,50 Inot paid within thc ycar. 1,75 Uarncr, 2,iai lr.pt paid within tlic ycar, 2,25 fccNn nnnpr disrantinucd until arrearaires are I o- EP-Al -mmunications must bc Post Paid. ttp-V Palmer is our agcat in Boston and New York J. m. ROBZNSON, Morchandi-.e and Stock Broker, Commission Iftrchait and General Agency, Corner State aad Congress Streets, Boston. IIiTir.jt faai tjftren ycar. expcrirnce in bluUeta in thii Citjr, (pnau S Wliolraale W. I. Gooda Trada,) I ojnnowpii. rsprcial attenlion to thn selection and pur cbarin- of 1 ira for the Country Tradcra; Salea pt Produc A SttK-k boupht and aol.1 and a'.l kindf of bnsinrs eai ej with mctciccutcd with pnnDptneMmad6 delitr REFE E IS-1IU Eirellmcy, tbe Goiernor, Gen.N. Tlriz.- V 'r A IIuIionor.thM.ieut. oovernor, Jolin IlUcd. .Oi- lIun.Urorjellliif,pnasnlo. Iion. fturlV, liranon. llon.l J. unaity, Amneril. PMobtAlKffl, Lowell. llnn. stinmon vai., irumf rhffliM Tolinan. llntton. Ilon. William Mitchcll liclrt Ilon. Jobu Cbapman. Salem. Hon.Wnl.B ua, Sccretary of State. 1-liilip ureeiy. Jr, L.v. Itor f Bojton. ij.uia ilGSLOW'S bN AND BURLINGTON XPRB SS. Ecr leaves Burlington every Tnesday K c.mnl.p t-ii i ti t v i 1 Vprnrn. r, nni orttum-j ,51 1 lcbury, Brandon, Kutl.md, Ludlow and talls, arriving in isosionsamggvcinnj;. Boston Monday, Wcdncsday and Fri m"S, and arrics in Burlington samc ,.n Tlnil rn.nl Exhanirc. Boston. llohnson, Agtut, Jliddlcbury. 2C B.IS49. rIRGIL Cb7s. YORK AND 1YI0NTREAL BXPRBSS. IJEHS pass North from New York l.inzion. via Kntlaml and Burlington t.Mcimlav, Wcdncsday, and iriday. irlmirto'n for Xcw York, lucsday, lnd Saturdav ry, Dcc 17, 1S49. 33vr. AND LAND OFJb'ICE, I'ond Ou I.nc, Wis. .'Us, o( the laie ann of Drury F.almi L"jc P nrarfir"! hl all Ihe foiirM in tlir "iirp ctal aumtion In cillreling inl trrn n.p ht.,. Innif. miiiMVlion. tiil nt A tlirn ,icof i.ainl, the piymmtiif rai.,tlM-li:ati'W uf l.n AVarianK ll fxainntauni oi liliit Titlr. ic Th- lun ltiHlcl"ry rrrirrnc. will b- civn in nr ci.rt-pon.irm in AVw Y.iik llt-.n, IUlmii. rc, PhMa Irh iiuu Wail npon Cilv and mil ili.-priiicilcl m Brlrr I llun Milo I. Ilnilirli, Afjlitl l'k. Un l. K rantl..ni Smatby Phclps, ail C. I. Kafwn. lq. tlurliiinon i. Wamrr, r.-q. Ilon. W. Xatli, .Middii-bnri Dce. 1819. 3,:lr QUADEJLLE BAKD. "IfUSIC forBalls.Cotillon lartics,&c. may bc JL nlitnintd at sliort notice, applyins to Jt K. Wiiiti.osib, Middlebury, Vt. The Bnnd cn5its of tlie followin rerformcrs and In.trii r.icnts, v: 1L E. Wiiitcomb and M. Maxn. Violins; K. IIill, Clarionctte, Flopcolctt and Sax-Horn J. K. Avkbv, Cornett, I'ost-Horn. and Ehro Corno; L. Walkeii. Ophcclcide and JVmlAticello. rew latmans vanzes roiua. Udc5. KaJft-.as, &cclcctcd Irom thclatesi -n1t.limipd Cotillnnists of ficc nmGcrmany, are nuw in rcbcarsal. and i 'Dccdr.ihf! brouffht forward. iddlebnj, Xov. 2Clli, 1 849. 31:6 'rnit (Eonfcctioncr, A R B E R 1 S SHOP, iT.Trn-DLSBTJEY. VERMONT. 44 LfRESII OYSTEKS. Families supplicd at ll scasons of the year, eithcr by the qnart or Pcallon at redued prices. j U UlCiJ UCauipu"! "MWitaiv r; tnil. Ccj- Oysternooked in any styleathis Saloon. JJec.18. 1B o-:iy. -V BR00K3 BROTHERS, lAXUFACTCREM Of rjitv description; ll miles north of Middloburjr') Iddress, Middlsbuet, .Vt i E. BROOKSr-MILTON BltOOKS. 1849. a3:ly. rrn TEACHER OF DANCING, 08 MlDDLEBCRT, Yt. D-Mcsic furnished for Balu, Parties, &p -rr-M r ik... rmm iii T)i30t Ground s m iMiddlcbury, to anypart pf the vilUge, Tor 12 1-2 ccms-and to Moore's Hotel, on Jail Street,afcw doors soatlt ofthe Court Uonsc, ft'iff- ?5?. .cntfnllr nnnonnccto Trav .1. Ulti nr,llr that hlS HOUSC IS open forihcir reception asheretofore and that rIMi .!r,.!-tn rcnikr their stay with fe l!L K" -aCMI.hnr.. fl 1 1 al82ij. 23:tf A t t n e UlUo t i n.u v, TI., rT,n in ffhre. and intpnds kcen IHCuUBV,Il'4 r !np- cotistantlT on hand, a general assortment of il .1 ic T?tl.,l Tmn nnil C.nt Stlnl Jfbrway XaF.Rod., Toe Cork Steel. -c all nf which wilioo oia tow tor wsu. Dte.ll,l,W. ittisccIlaiTn. Kecollections of an American Tonrist. THE FUR-TRAPPER. BV CIIARLES. LANatAN. The unique brolherhood of men to whom ve now direct tlie attention of our readers have alvvays depended upon the fur irade alone for their stipporl, and as the various fur compantes of North Amer icabave flourishcd and declined, so have the trappers mulliplied or decreased in numbers. The French, who werc the founders ofthe fur trade onthe continent, cstablished themselves here in lGOG, and the trappinn fraternity may therefore claim the honor of having existed nearly two cenluries and a half. To cstim-jte the prncise number of individuils couiposing this class at the present time,iwould bean impossibilily, occupying as they do a sec tion of country cxtetidingfrom tlie Pacific Ocean to Iludson's Ba. By the laws of our country they have ever been lookcd upou-as alieps froin the commomveahh of civilization, and by tlie ludian tribesas trcspassers upon tlieirnat ural and iuherited privileges. The blood of the white man, tliough'frequently con sidcrably adulterated, invariably runs through their veins, and the grcat majori ty trace their origin toa French Scotiish, or Irish anceslry, it belng an cstablished and singular fact that trappers of pure A mcricaii blood are exceedihgly rare. Those of the far north cominonly have the dark eyes and hair of the Canadian Frenchman, and those of the somh-west the flasen hair and broad brogue of the Scotchrnan or Irishman. The inntives eenerally found to have infliienced thern in entering upon their peculiar life are of course exceedingly various. but amongthe more common ones maj be mentioned a deeply rootcd love for the works of Nature in their prmieval luxuriance, want of suf ficient intellicenceto prosccute a morere- spectsble busines, and a desirc to kecp out of thevvay of certain laws whichthey have trausgrcsseil in their earlier days. They are tisually men with families, their wives lieitig pure Indian, and their clul drcn, as a matter of course, half breeds. The) have what may be termed fixcd hab ilalion., b.itlhey are rjdelog cabins, Ioca led on the axtremc fnintiers of .tlie civi I zed world. In relipinu,.as a, class, they are behind their xed biethren of the tvil- derness, atiJ their knowllg!i of books is qtitte litnited. ueiteraliy swaKing wicy -pcntl nbout.nihe jnohths rrtamins 'alone through tlie solitude of th'e fo'rcs'ls aiul prairies, and the remaining three months of the yoar with their families al the tra ling pnsts ofthe fur companies. As their harvest tinie is the winter, they are neces- sarilv men of iron constitutionp, and fre- quetitly endure the scrercst of hardships and privatmns. UnuerstanUing as they do ihe science of trapping and the use of a gun more tnoroughiy tnaii tn? Jnuian, they eclipse him in the busines? of acquir- ing furs, and rrora tbeir siipenor knpwl ede ofthe civjizediord,litniled though it be, ihey-.realtze irjuch-greater prouts, and henceitis that tliey ware,not,ry hat ted by thelndians, but alsouy th ytraders Their manner of drcssjng i orjtnarily a- bof.t half civilized, their buck skin hunt- mg shirls and fur caps, of their own man- ufacture, being alniost as picturcsque as the blanket and plumes ot the Indian him clf. As to the animals wticu they make it their busine.ss to capltre, it may be mentioned that chiefest among them all is the beaver, but a gnodly portion of their income is denred from the furs and-pel tries of the martin, olter, ciuskrat, bear. fox, mink, lynx, wolverine, raccoon, wolf, elk, and deer, and the robes of the huge bulfalo. h now behooves us to dcscribe the life of the trapnitij fraternity somewhat more minulely, and 111 doing this we shall give an illustrative sketch of the career of a sitiglc iudividual, describing his departure irom liome, nis sojourn 111 tne wuaerness, his return honie, and his manner ofspend- f t -ll mg his brief summer furlough. It is a biishl October mornins, and a bout the threshold of the trapper's cabin there is unusual stir. M hile the trapper himself is busily engaged in examining and putting in orderhis trapsr packing away his powder and fead, with i'puuiber of gbod flinls, giving tHp lo'c'k of his old rifle,a,tb,oropgh oilinff. and sharpetiing his lcnives, his."nfc is stowing away in his knailsack a few simple cookina utensils, a small-bag of tea-and'a little suijar, severai patrs, of inoccasins and coarse woollen socks, and a coodly quantity ofthe sinewy malerials used in makmg snow shoes. The fact that our friend is about to leave his family for almost a year, makes him particularly kind to those about him; and, by way of manifesling his feelings, he ffives into his wife's nossession what little spare money he may have left in hispock- et out oi nis earnings oi ine jjreviousyccr, and alloivs his children to make as much notse as they please, even refraining frotn scoldinir them wlien th.ev kick and abuse his favortte hunting aogs. aii mings ue in? readv. ni'ht comes and the trapper Dermits himself to enioy another sleep in the midstofhis household, but long.before. the break of day ne nas wnisueu 10 nio dogs, and, with his knapsack on his back, haslaken'hls departure for a stream that riw nmnnrr the Rockv Mountains. If his course liesthrough a forest land, he co'n- irnnps ir.tr.ivel on foot, takinffhis own Ipinri. killinff sufficient eame to satisfy his watits and sleeping at night up.on his skins under-acanopy ol leaves. u exien iirp waipr courses lie within his range. he ptirchascs a'canoeof some -vanderin2 lndians.ana.jiiaj (iih iiu"6" and if heinndsiit necessary to crtsswen sive prairies, he obtains a pony, atid, packtng himselt anrl plunder upon tne an imal, plays the part of an eqnestrian. When the first blastot IJecerauer, accom- panied by a shower of snow, sweeps over the land, it ftnds our trapper snugly domi ciled in a log shanty at the mouth of the river where he proposes to spend the win ter, trapping beaver. And now all things are ready, and the trapper has actually entercd upon his win ter avocation. He has reconnoitered the valley in which he finds himself, and hav ing ascerlained the localiiies of the bea vcr, with their houses and dams, he forlh with manages to shoot a single male bea ver, and having obtained from his glandu lous pouch a substance called castoreum, he mixes it with a number of aromatics, and in three or four dajs he is supplied with a suitablebait and proceeds to sel lits traps. As the senses of the bcavei aro exceedingly keen, the business of the trapper requires experience and greatcau linn. andhe clides throuah the forest al most with the silence of a ghost, but. when inaster of his calling, he seldom leaves a beaver village until, by his cun- ninir arts. it has become depopulated. 1 he war of exterminalion, as already intima- ted. benins at the mouth of the river, ann with our friend will only cease wtien ne has reached the fountain head, or thc sea soti of trapping comes to an end. The coldestof winds may blow and the woods a may be completely blockcd with snow, but the tranner has mounted his snow-shoes, and day after day does he rc-visit and re arrange 1ns traps. ll nignt ovcriaKes inui whenfar removed Trom his shanty, (which may be the case more than half the time.) Im dins himself a hole in some sheltered snow bank and wrapped up in his blanket by the side of his solitary fire spends n strangely comfortable night. When not engaged with his traps, ne spcnus i.isume in dryingand dressiug nis lurs, or, cy may dictate, he shoulders his gun and starta out for tne purpose of capturing a deer, a bear, or some of the bcasts which ire wout to howl him to sleep at the miu nisht hour. Wild game, as a matter of course, constitules his principal food, but he is particnlarly parlial to the trail of his favonte beavtr. 1 he only human ueings with whotn he has any social intercourse dunii" the lontr winter, arc the poor wan derim"' Indians, uho chance to visithim in his cabin and at sueh times many ate the wild adventuresand straneelegends which they relate to each othcr around the hugc fireof the trapper. And he now enjoys 10 ocrfection the companionship of his dogs. Companions, it is true, of another "sort sotnetimes gather around his lonely habitation to relieve his solitude, for the snowv owl hoots and screams at night, from the huce p:ne brauch that reaches ovcr his cabin, or pcrhaps an unniolestcu deer manifests his love of companionship by browsins the twics in broad dayhght at his verv threshold. But now fair weather cometh out of the north, and the trapper begins to think that he has sccur ed biicli a supplv of furs as will guarr.ntcc him a comfortable support during the com ing summer, and one by one he gathers his traps. The crack of his rille. is now lieard more frequently echoitig thtough the woods, for he cares not to obtain more beaver skins evcn if he could, and he wntild obtain a suflicient number of mis cellaneous furs. to render his assortment complete. Ilcavy spring rains have set in, the watcr courses are nearly released frotn their icy fetters, and on issuing from his cabin, after a niaht of conflicting drcams, he fmds that the n&ghboring sticam has bccomc unusually full. A sin gle glance at its turbid water is enough. He ctits down a suitable tree and builds him a can.ie. and in this does he stow a way his furs and all his other plunder, and seizins his paddle, he iumps into his seat, and with a light heart starts for his distant honie. The rains are over and gone, and aN though our voyjger has been ten days up on tlie water, he has yet at least a tnou sand additional miles to rravel. Rapids without number are to'be passed, many a laborious-porlaae inust be made around Imge, vaerfall9, and at least two months must clapse bcfore he can moor his littl" barge in the haven vvhere he would be. Day fdllows day, and his course is ouward. All along his routc the forest tree are burstms their buds ann decking them bclveswith the livery of thevernal season, while the grasses and flowers of the pra; ries are strivms to overrcach each other as they loom into the pleasant sunshine. And then the heart of our voyager is cheered by the sinsins of birds. Whet night comes, and he has lain himself down by his watch fire on the shore, in some lit tle cove, he is lulled to sleep by the mur muring mustc of the stream. II, on a pleasant day when he is fatigued, he hap pens upon an Indian encampment and finds that an extensive ball-play or an In dian horse-race, or any lmportant medi' cine ceremony is about to occur, he lar ries there fora few hours, and then, if his mind duells upon the srotesque and lacgh able scenes he has witnessed, he resumes lus vovase in a more cheerful mood. Day follows day, and thestream upon which he is now noatins is broad and deep, and sweeps ontvard as if rejoicing with pride for having triumphed over the obstacles oi the wilderness, and is rapidly approaca ing the fields and the abodes of civiliza tion. It is now the close of a day in the leafy month of Junet. and our voyager is gltding noiselessly into the quiet cove be side his cabin, anduttering a loud whistle or wlioop, his fami'.y hasten to the shore, and he is at liome The summer time, in the oplulon ofour trapper friend, is the scason for unalloyed enjoyment, for it is llie'n he gives himself up to ihe gratificatipn.of all. his de,si;.es.. d( his furs.and peltries at ist for atew.nunarea lequivalent in mer- chandaiMcir indcpcndently rich. onSBKacr.ordiiigly. In a fit onHHkli kakcs them upou a visit ot city, where iraws. and the The novellv of this and our tranner with mnre domiciliated in thei nf inactivitv then follows. becomes as restless as a nsn Hi U tmubled with a k I ....1 Ttn rrrfa nllt linnn bonizingtour among the hangerson aTJout the trading estabiistiments, recouiiung iu all who will listen to him his adventures in the wilderness, and sp'inding the rc ma'mder of the summer after the manner of theidle and dissipated. But the frost i.i. i.rinira him n lus !Pnses. anu tlie irauuci is himself again for he is thinking ofthe wilderness. MESSAGE Ofthe PansinEXTOFTiiEU.siTF.r) States tO both HoUSCS of the TlIIRTr-FIRST Coxoress, Dcccmber, 1949. Fclloiccilizens ofthe Senale and Jlouse of Ilcprestntalha: Sixty years have clapscd since the estab lishtnent of th'n Govcrnmcnt, and the Con grcsi of the United States again as$emble3, to legislate for an cmpire of t'rccmcn. The predTctions of cvil prophcts, who formerly prctendcd to foretell the downfall cf our in stitutions, are now rcniftnbernd only to bc dcridcd, and the Unitcd Statsa of Amcrica at this tnomcnt present tothe world thc mo5t stablo and permanent Govcrnmcnt on carth. Such is the rcsult of ihe I.-ibors ol" those who have gone bclore us. Upon Congress will cniincntly dcpcnd thc futnre maintcn ance of our system of frce government, and tho transm'usion of it, unimpaircd, to postcr ity. Wc arc nt peace with all thc nations of thc world, and seek to nmintain our chcridi cd rclations of amity with them. During the past year, wc have bccn blcsscd. by a kind Providcnce. with an abundanee of thn fruits of the earth and, although the dcstroying angcl, for a time, visitcd extensive portions of our territory with thc ravagesof a drcad ful pestilcnce, yet, the Almighty has nt lcngth dcigncd to stay his hand, iand to rcstore the incitiniahlc blessing of general hoalth to a pooplc who have acknowledgi-d his powcr, dcprccatcd his wrath, and implorcd his mcr ciful protcction. Whilo cnjoying tbe bcnefils of nmicablo intercourse with foreign nations, wo have not bccn inscnsiblc to thc distractions and wars which have prevailcd in otherquarters of thc world. It is a propcr thcmc of thanksghing to Him who rulcs thc dcstinics of n:itiou, that w6 havo bccli ablc to maintain, amidst all thcsc contcsts, an indcpcndent and ncu tral pcr-ition towards all belligcrcnt powcrs. Our rclations with Grcat Britaiu are of thc most fricndly charactcr. In conscqucncp of the rcccnt altcratiop of the Britijh navia tion acts, Britisli vesscls, from British and othcr foreign ports, will (undcr our cxisting laws) after tho 6rct day of January next, be adinittcd to cntry in our ports, with car goes of tho growtb, manufacture. or produc tion of any part of the world, on thc samc tcrms, as to diitics, itnports and cbargcs, as vcsscb of the Unitcd States with their car goejiand our vesscls will bo admitted to thc samc advantagcs in British ports, entering thercin on thc saiuc ternis as British vesscls. Should no ordcr in council disturbthis Icgis lative arrangcmcnt, thc latc act of the Brit ish Parbament, by which Grcat Britain is brought withic thc terms proposed by the act of Congress of tho 1st of March, 1817, it is hopcd, will bc productive of bcnefit to both countrics. A sli"ht intcrraption of diplomatic mtcr coursc.vhich occurred bctwcen thisgovern. mcnt and Francc, I am happy to say, has bccn tertninatcd, and our ministcr there has bccn rcceived. It is therefore unncccssary to refer, now, to thc circumstances which leil to that intcrrupticn. I nccd not cxpress to vou ihc sincere satisfaction with which we shall welcomc the arrival of another Envoy Extraordinary and ministcr plenipotcntiary from a sislcr "rcpublic, lo which wo have so long bccn, and still rcmain, bound by the strongest ties of amity. Shortly after I had entorcd upon thc dis chargc of the Executive duties, I was ap prizcd that a war-stcamer, bclonging to thc Gennan Empire. was being fittcd out in thc harbor of Xcw York, with the aid of some of our naval officers, rendcrcd undcr ihe pcrmission ot the latc Sccretary of the Ka vv. This pcrmission was granted durins an arniijtiee between that Empire and the King dom of Denmark. which had bccn engaged in thc Suhleswig-Holstein war. Apprchcn sivc that this act of intervcntion, on our part, might be Tiewed as a violation of Dcutral ob lications, incurred by the trcaty with Den mark, and of the prdvisions of the act of Congress of the 20th of April, 1818, I di rcctcd that no further aid should be. rcnder ed by any nsent or officcr of the Kavy and I instructed'tlic Secrctary of Statc to ap prize thc Ministcr of thc German Empire accreditcd to this Govcrnmcnt, of my detcr mination lo cxccuto the law of tho Unitcd States, and to maintain the faith of treaties wilb a!l nations. The corrcspondcncc which ansued bctwcen the Department of State and the Minister of the German Empire, n hercwith Iaid bcforc jou. The execution of the law and the observancc of tho trcaty were deemed by mc to be due to tho honor of the country, as well as to the safired obli gations of the'Cpnstitution. I shall not fail to pursuc the samc course, shoulda similar case arise with any othcr nation. Having a vowed thc opinion, on taking the gath of of fice, that, in disputcs bctweeu conflicliug for eign governments, it is our interest, not less than our duty, to rcmain strlctly neutral, I shall not abandon it. You will perceive, from thc corrospondenco submiltcd to yon, in connexion with this subjcct.tbat thc course adoptcd in this case has been. propcrly re garded by Ihe belh'gercnt powcrs intcrestcd in the matter. Althoush a Ministcr of thc Unitcd States to the Gorman Empire was appointed by my predecessor, in August', 184'8, and ha., for a long time, been In attcndancc, at Frankfort-on-the-Main; and altfioiigh a Mjnistcr, ap pointed to rcpresent thal Empire, was re ccived and accreditcd here, yet no such Gov crnmcnt as that of the German Empire bas been definitivcly constituted. Mr. Donel win. our reDrcscutative at Frankfort, rcmain-, ed.thcie.seycral mon.ths ia.the exnBctatioa toVBkr village faminllS- I1JU unHi that a unipn of the German State?, undcr one constitution or form of government) might,at lcngth, be organizcd. It is bclicved, by those well acquaintcd with the existing relations bctwcen Prussia and thc Stat;s o"f Gcrmany, that no such union can be, perma ncntly, cstablished without her co-opcration. In the event of the formationof such union, and the organization of a ccntnd power in Germany, of which she should form a part. it would become neccssary to withdraw our Ministcr at Berlin but while Prussia cxists as an indepcndent kingdom, and diplomatic rclations are maintained with her, there can no ncccssity for thc contmuance of thc tk iion lo Frankfort. I have, therefore, re cd Mr. DoncUon, and dircctcd thc ar- chivcs ofthe legation at Frankfort,lo bc trans- fcrrcd to thc American legation at Berlin. Having bccn apprizcd that a considerablc number of adventurers wcrc engaged in lit ting out a military cxpcdition. within the United States, and against a forci.cn country: and believing, from the best intbrmation I could obtain, that it was dcstincd to invadc thc island of Cuba, I dccmcd it due to thc fricndly rclations existing between the United States and Spain to the trcaty bctwcen the two nations to thc laws of thc Unitcd States, and. above all. to the American honor, to c. ert the Iawful authority of tbis Govcrnmcnt in suppressing tbe cxpcdition and prcvcnt ing thc invasion. To this cnd, I issued a proclamation, cnjoining it upon thc olliccrs of the United States, civil and military, o use all lawful means within their power. A copy of that proclamation is herewith suh inittcd. Thc cxpcdition has been suppress.ed. So long as the act of Congress ofthe 20th of April, 1818, which owcs its existcncc to the law of nations and to thc policy of Wash ington himself, shall rcmain on our statutc book, I hold it to be thc duty of the Execu tive faithfully to obey its injunctions. While this expedition was in progres?, I was informcd that a forcigncr, who claimcd our protcction, had been clandcstincly, and, as was Mipposed, forcibly, carried ofT in a vcsicl from New Orleans to thc island of Cuba. I immcdiatcly caused such slcps to bc takcn as I thought necessary, in case thc infonnation I had rcceived shouWprovc cor rcct, lo vindicatc the honor of the country, and thc right of every pcrson teeking nn asylum on our soil to tbe protcction of our laws. The pcrson alleged to have bccn ab ductcd was promptly restored, and thf cir cumstances ol" thc case arc now about toun dergo invcstigation bcfore a judicial tribunal. I would repcctfully suggest, that although the crimo chargcd to have been comuiitlcd in this case is held odious as bcing ;n conflict with our opinions on the subjcct of national sovcreigntyand pcrsonal frecdom, there isno prohibition of it, or pnnishmcnt for it, pro vidcd in any act of Congress. Tlie expcdi cncy of supplying this defect in ourcriminal code is therefore recommcndcd to your con sidcration. I have scrupulously avoided any intcrfer encc in thc wars and contcntions which have rcccntly distractcd Europo. During the latc conflict bctwcen Austria and Hunsary, thero scemcd to tic a prospcct that the Iatter might bccomc an indcpcndent nation. Ilowevcr faint that prospcct at tho time appearcd, I tliousht it my duty, in ac corJance with thc general scntimcnt of the Smerican pcoplc, who dccply sympathised with thc Magyar patriot, tostand preparcd, upon the contingency of the establishmcnt by her of a permanent government, to bo the first to welcomc indcpcndent Hungary in to the family of nations. For this purpose, I iuvcstcd an agcnt, then in Europc, with powcr to declare our willingncss promptly to reccnize her indepcndcncc, in the event of her ability to sustain it. The powerful in tervcntion of liussia, in thc contest, cxtin guished thc hopcs ofthe struggling ilagyars. The Unitcd States did not, at any limc, in tcrferc in the contcsi; but thc feelings ofthe nation wcre strongly cnlisted in the cause, and by the suffcritigaof a bravepcople, who had made a gallant though unsucccssful cf fort to bc frcc. Our claims upon Portugal have bccn, du rin" the past ycar, prosecuted with rcncwed vigor, and it bas bccn my ohject to cmploy every cflort of hoiiorablc diplomacy to pro cure their adjustment. Our latc Charge d' AfTaircs at Lisbon, the Hon. Gcorge W. Ilopkins, made able and encrgetic, but un succcssful efibrts to scttle thcso unpleasant matters of controvcrsy, and to obtain indera nity for the wrongs which wcro thc subjects of complaint. Ourprcscnt Charge 'JAffaires at that court will, also, bring lo the prosecu tions of thesc claims, ability and zcal. The rcvolutionary and distracted condition ol Portugal, in past timcs, has been rcprcscntcd as one of ihc Icading causes of her delay in indcmnifying our sufTcring citizcn'. But I must noiv say, it is a matter of profound rc gret that thesc claims have not yet been set tlcd. The omission of Portugal to do jus tice to the American claimants has r.ow as suracd a charactcr so grave and scrious, that I shall shortly make it tbe subject of a spe cial mcs'aje to Congres.'. with a vic w to such ultimatc action as its wisdom and patriotism may suggest. With Eusria, Austria, Prussia, Swedcn. Denmark, Belgium, the Netherlands, and the Indian States, we still maintain our ac customed amicahlc rclaticns. During the rcccnt rcvolutions in the Papal States, our Charge d'Affaires al Ilomo has been unablc to present hisletterofcredence, which, indced, he was directed by my pre decessor to withhold until hc should receivc further orderi. Such was the-unsCttlcd con ditfon of thiiies in those States, that it was nnt deemed expedient to give him any in structions on the subject of prescnting his crcdcntial lctter.differcnt from those with which he had been furuished by tlie latc ad ministration, until thc 25th of Junc Iast; when. in conscqucncc of the want of accu rate information of the exact state of thinss, at that distance from us, he was instructed lo exercise his own discretion in presentins himself to the then existing government, if, in his judgmcnt, sufficiently stable or if not, to await further cvcnts. Since that period. Kome has undcrgone another revolution anil, he abides thefcstablishmcnt of acovcrnment sufficiently permanent to jnstify him in open in diplomatic interconre with it. 'With Ihe republic of Mexico, it is our true policy to cultivate tho most fricndly relations. Sinr.c the raiificalion of the treaty of Guadnlupe Hidalgo, nothrns has occurred of h ser'mus cbaracte r lo disturb them. A faiihful observance nf tlie treaty. nnd a sincere rrspect fnr herrightF, cannot fail lo securc the lasting confidence nnd friendship or thal republic. The meesage o'f my predecessor lo ihe Hous of Uepre senlatives. of thc 8th of Fel.ruary Iast. commonicating. m compliance with a resr olution of that body. a copv nf a paper iU nrn-ocol. sisncd at aueretaro on the 30th of May, 1S1S, by the coiumistion- ers of ihe United Slate3 nnd the ministcr of foreign :ifT.iirs of ine Mexican govern meni, liavini; been n subject of curic.Jpon dence between the Dcparlment of State nnd the Envoy Extraordinary nnd Minis er Plenipotcntiary of liint rcpublic ncrred ited to iliis;;overnmenl. n transcript ofthal correspondencc is herewiih fubmitled. The Commissioeer on the part of Ihe United Stntcs for mnrking the bonndary between the two rcpublirr, tlioiiglidelayi'd in reaching San Diego by iinforeseen ob stnrles, arrived nt ihni placc within n shorl period ufter the lime requircd by the trea ty, nud was there joincd by the Commis sioner on tlie part of Mexico. They en lered upon iheir duties nnd at thcdate nf the latest intelligence fnmi that quarter, eomc proress had bccn mndc in tbe sur vey. The expenscs incidenl in the nrgan izniion of the Commission, nnd to its con veyance lo Ihe poinl where its oprratians were to begin, liavesn much redticci! thc lund appropriated by Congress, thata fur ther rum, to cover tlie charyes which must be incurred during the present fiscnl yenr, will be nccessary. The grcat fronlier n long which thc boundary extends, the na ture ol thc ndjaccnt territory, nnd thediffi culty o obtaininy supplicp. exccpt nt or near thccxtrcnies or the line, render it nl eo indi?pensa'je that n liheral prnvisiou should hemadeto meet Ihe necpssiiry char ges during Ihe fieral year cndinpon thc 30th ot June, 1851. 1 nccordinply rccom mcnd this euliject to your nltentinn. In ihe adjustment" of the claims of the American citizens on Mexico, provided fnr by thc late trcaty, the employment of rotin el, on the part of governiiient, mny bc romc importanl lor the purpose of atsift ing the commissioncrs in prnteciine the in lercsls ol tho. United States. I ifoni mend this fubjectlo ihe carly ronsidcralion ol CongresF. Complainls have hccn made in rrgard lo the inefficicnpy of thc mcuns provided bythe government of New Grenada for transporling the mail ncrois the lsthmus of Panama, pursnanl to our Poslal ron venliou with that republir, of Ihe Gih or March, 1814. Our Charge d'Atlairrs nt Boiota hna been ilirccted to ma.KC fdch rppreecnlations lo thc government of New Grcnadn, a will, it :s hoped, lcnd to n prompt remnvnl ol" the rnuse of complaint. Tlie Eangtiinary civil war willi hirb the Krpnhlicof Venezucla has for soini lime past been ravngcd, has heen broughl tonclosc. In its progress, the rigbts nf sonie of our ritizcns rcsiilent or trading Ihero have brcn violalcd. The restoration oforder willallnrd the Venezuelan rov crnmenlanopporlunity toexnmiue and rc drcss thcse grievances and otherd of lon gerstanding', which our rcprcsentatiics nt (Jaraccas have, hitherto, ineircclually tirg ed upon the Mttntiou of that government. The cxlcusion ofthe coast ofthe United States on the Pacific, and the uncxampled rnpidily with which the iuhahitatits of Cal ifornia, espccially, nre incrcasing in num bers, have impailed new contcqucnce to our relations with thc othcr counlrica whose territnries border upon that ocean. Il is probahle ihut the intercourse between ihese coiiiitries and our porsPEsions in that quar ter, particularly with the Kepuhlicof Chi li, ivtll bccomc extensive nnd mutually ud vantaireous in proportion ns Cnhlbrtiiaand Oregon shall increase in populalion nnd wealih. Itisdesirahle.lherelorp, that this govcrnmcnl shouU' do everything in its power Iq foster and strenthen its relations with thesc states. nnd that Ihe pirit of am iiy between us should be mutual nnd cor dial. I recommend the observancc ofihesamo courfc towurds all other American statep. The United States stand as the grcat A- merican powcr to which, ns their nattiral ally nnd friend, they will nlwnys be dipo ed, first, lo look for mcdialion nnd asist ance, in ihe event of nny collisi m bctwren lliem nud any Europcan nation. As such, we may oflen kindly mediate in Iheir bc half, withoul entangling ourselvcs in for eign wnrs or unnecessary conlrnvercies. Whenever thc faith of our treaties with any of them shall require our inlerfcrence, we musl necesirily interpose. A convenlioti has been negotialrd with Brazil, providing for the satisfiiciinn or A mcrirmi claims on tiiat government. nnd il will bc submitled lotheSenale. Since ihe Iast scssion of Congrcfs, we have rc ceiyed an Envoy Exiraordinary and Min istcr Plenipotentiary from Ihai Kmpire.nnd our rclations with it are foundcd upon the most nmicable understanding. Your attention is enrneslly inviled tonn amcndment ofour cxisting laws rclit'ing lo ihe Africnn slave trade, with a view to theeffectualsuppreseion oflhat barbarous iraffic lt is not to bo dcnied, that this trade is etill. in parl, carried on by iticnns of vessels buill in ihe United Stntes, nnd oivned or navigaled by some of our citi zens. The r.orrespond'cnce belween the Dcpartmeut of Siate nnd the Ministcr and Consul of the United Stctes ai Itio de Ja neiro, which has Irom lime to time bcrn Iaid before Congress, reprcsetits that it is n cnstomnry dcvice to evade tbe penallics of our Uws'by mcans orsca letters. Ves sels sold in Brazil, vchen provided with such papcrs by ihe Conul, instead ol' re turnitig to ihc Unitcd States for u new register, proceed, ,nt oiii-e. tothe const of A!iica, lor tho pu-pnse of obtaining car coes ol slaves. Much additional itil'ormn. Iion, of ihe same character. has rerenlly been iransmined to thc Dfparltnent of State. ll has not been considered the pol icy ofour lawlo sulijert an American t i izen. who, in a foreign cnunvy, purchares a veel built in the Unitcd States. tothe inconvcnience of scnding her liome lor n new register. before permitting her to pro-( rpod on a vovage. Any aiierauou i.i laws. which might have a tetidenry.t" fm-' nede. the frec trnnsfer or proptrty-' ves- sels between our riiu.c..-. y

or me" v"r' gatiou or those vesfela ew" 7r Ttj.; parts of the world. when e.'p'yf Fu.commerce,shouMh ,y considered; but 1. ouf dom w.II devwa W J b(J general pol.cy. P,S q( ornncrl Jiicd. may beprcve.ifed. In" ascerlained llm ihere isnoprOs- rect oflhe 'e on'on r "ve s,n,es of Centrnl America, wl?ch li.rmerly cmpos tt ibo republic ofyfiat name. we l:nve scp aratelv necotTate '''n some of them trea ties of amity a0 commercc, wfifch will be Iaid before tbe' wnale. a ,nnirai havmg been eoncludcd wuli .i.- .ti. Nicarauaa. bv n compnny composcd of .American citizciisfur, jlie S-1G;7DS,C6XJ ,and, iji tlr'V.l"?"'- -pu'rpostjif cooslrucling a ship. canal, fuiidcdtionvvtttyv ''Uf i v 'ihroujh the territory of thnt state, to ron tect the Atlantic nnd Pacific ocenns, I hnvu dircctcd the negolintion of n licaly w ill Nicnraguii, plcdging hbih suvrrnmenis to protecl those ho shnll engngein and per fecl the work. All othcr iintions "ie invi led by ihc siate of Nicarsrua.to cntcrfr.to the same slipuliilions iVith her; nnd the" bcnefit to be derivcd by ea'h from such r rangctnent, will he ihe proteclion of this' great inler-ocearuc communicniinii n.? ainsr nny pocr which might scck to obstrn.-t il, orlo monopolize iis advantnge?. All states. entering into such n trcaty, will cn- joy the right of papsage through ifie canaf on paymcnl ofthe fnt'neudis. Thc wnrk. if cnnslructed undcr thrso' gnarantccs, will brcome n band or pcarc, instead of n suhjert nf cnntemion nnd strifc, between the nalitni uf the carth. Shonld ihegreai mari'ime ?tnics of Eu rope cniisenl lo llili urningrnient, (nnd e' hrtve no reason lo tuppose that n pioposi tion so fiiirnnt; hnuorublc will bcojtioecd by any.) the encrsics of iheir people and .ours will conpernte tn prniunting ihe euc cess ol' the enterprise. 1 do nol recom mend nny npprnprfntion IVm ihe Nnlional Ircamry for this purpofe, nor do I bclicvc llint such an nppropri.itinu is nccreenry. Private cnterprise, if pioperly protectcd, will romplete the worky slunihl it prove In be frasible. The pariif who have pro curcd ihc rharter from Niraragu, lor it? rnnslruclion, desire no nssistanre from lliir Gatcrnincnt beond its prolcniiuti and tlny prol'ess thnt, havinsr pxnminrd tho propju-d line of roiiimuiiiriitiun, iht y will he teady U coiuinenrc the iindertakii g whenever thnt p.Dtfetinn thnll be exlrnd ed to them. Should there npprar lo ho reafon. on exainiiiing ihe whole pvidcnce, tn pntcrlaiu sx tcrioiis doubi of the prnrli-" rnbiliiy of rotistriicling snrh a rnrnl. thni dnnbt cotilcl ficspredily tolied by un nciunf cxplorntiou of thc rotitr. Should such it wnrk be const nrtrd, iin-r der the rnmmnn prntrciion of till i.niioii-,' l.irequnl benefitR loull, it would be npitltt-r" just iinr t'X'cdietil that any grcnt umrilin.e State tliould ciiniman.l llii- (-O'nmtiiiiratiuti.' The trrritory thrnugli whirli lbernp.nl n ny be oprnt-d oughl to bu frcrd from thc claims of nny Inreign power. Nn stirli .oiPr shntil.l orrupy a poiil:nn that wtmld cunblc it hcrcalter to exercise so cnutroll ing an illflupn, urrr the cnminerce of the world, ur In nbstii'CI n highnny whirh nughl tn be dcdicatcd to thc rutiimon usca cf mankind. The routcs ncrujs the Inthmns nt Te hiinnirpecniid Piinamn, arentro wortliy of our serioii roiisiderntion They did not 1 il tocngiiL'e the ntlcmioti ol my j rcde cessor. The npgotiator nf ihe :reaty of Gund.iliipe Ilidnlgo was instructed to ofiVr n vcry large smti ol" inoiiey fnrihc riglitol' IratiMrnrross Ihe lthnm of Telitianii'prt-. The Mexitan governniPtit did not acrcdri to the proj ositiun fnr ihe parfhiise of llili right ol" way, piobably hi'ratie il had nl rcady contractei with privute ?iidivjdu.-iU rorthe roni"'riiclinn of n pafsace frnnt tbe Gunsartialco river to Tt'hunnteprc. 1 t.inl not rrncw nhy proposilinn to purrhn'C lor money, n r i-1 I which oughl to be fqtially sccured to nll natinnr, nn paytnent ol'a rci snnnble toll to the oivner ol thc improvr inciit, who wnuld, doubtlecs, bc wt-II cnn ten'.cd with that ronipensaiion nud tho guarnnlccs of thc m.iritime States ol thc' world, in tcparnle treaii. s nrgntinled wiih .Mexico, binding her and them tn prntert those whoihould conslruCl ihc work. Such guamntcps woiiM do nioie to spcife tbj complction of ihc commuiiiration through' Ihc territory ol Mexico, thuu any oilirr rcasonnblc ronsidcrnnnn thal could bc n fcred and ns Mexico hcraelf would le the Rrcatest gniner by lli? oppning of thia comniutiicatiun between ihi Gulf and the Pacific oci-an, il ie presumed that she wouM not lirfiiaie to yicld lirriiid, in the manner pmpoeed. in nrromplUh nn iiiiprrivemcnl so impormnt to hcr own best interests.- We hnvereason to hnpelhal thc propos-' cd railroad acrnes thr IlhnnH at Pananin will bc sncrcssfiilly ruusiructed, tindcr ihe proteclion of the hile ireaty with iVetv Grenada, ratificd nnd exrlianged hy my predercfsor on the fOih day nf June. 18-IS. whirh guarnutees thc perlecl isrutrality uC tho lsthmus, and thermhisuf sovfrrigniy nnd properly of New Grenaibt over that territory. "with n view il.nl ibclrre tr;tni Irom ocean inorenn may ii"t be iittcrriip ted orembairjssrd'" dtiiing tho eximenct' of tlie treaty. It is our pi.licv to Pi'rour age every j rac iciihlerou'earrose the Uth miiF, whirh conncrls North and South A tnericn, cither by railro.id or rnmi!, nlurli the cncrgy nnd cmerpri'P or unr citizens may induce them lo complete; and I cnn sider it obligatory upon uc to ndopt ilmt policy, csjicrially in conscqucnce ofihe b snhite nccessity of facilitntins inirrrourse1 with our posessions on the I'acifir. The posiiion of ihe Snudwirli U Inri'U, willi rererence to the territory of the Uni ted Statps on ihc Parific the siuresso!: our persevering and b. ncvolenl riiizens, who have rrpaired O lut remole quarter, in rhristianizing thc n-ilive. aml iliduriniij, them to adopt asystent orcotfernmcril'and' laws suitcd lo Iheir rapncity ar.d iva'iir; nnd ihe use made by our iiumprous wj"lc eln'j.s nf ihe hvrboraol ll e i-I.indi,V"pla-.. res of resort lor obtaining refrp-nieltlir nnd repairs. all romlmie 'nfcrV''dcr iheir, deetiny pcwliarly IntfrrVjiil lo or. Il ur.. our d'utylo rCijiucili autbonlies ol". these island in theiVls P imrovc and elevate ihe mornj ad pphticnl conilition of lheinlnbitaoti",."'vd,we shoii(d make rca- SDuable jllpWinies f-r tke .lilHrul'ivs insep nrabio frotr'i'' lafc. Wc ifesiro ihnt ihe' islands payjnainiaiu their imtppemlenre,' atd ihn Olher nation should roncur tviili us in ii)sentrii.cnt. We fnulil in'no cveiii ba i.trereiit to their p.tving nnder ihe: derniuiqi of any other power. Th prin cipal ccnuiiicrciiil stntcs bavc iu lh'rs aenm Dion interest, mtd it i n 6e hopd''iriat no" 0 one ol them will nlli mpl tn interpose Oh sturlcs to thc eniiTo indepcndcnce of ihe' island. The receipis into thctrea.ury for the fis cal ycar cnding on ihe ihirrtelh nf Juno' latt, Mrerc.in caah, n.rlj-eighi miirion-" cialjf liundrcd and thirty-lhotisand iiiiiety-rveir', doilars and fifiy ccnls, ($4S30.t)67.o't),): nnd in rrearory notes fondcd,- ten millibnsr cight humfrcd ai.d Im'rty-three ihousanif dnllar? (10,833,000,) makmg nn agg?e- cate of Siiy-tiine'm'llions six linndrrd unil' sixly-thrccT ihousan'.r riin,tv--5pverv dt.ftar nnd fifty ccm. (59,603.09740:), nmt'lhef expenditiires, furdic same lime wer, itv cnsh, foriy-sixmillions severt hupdrrd nn-i ninpiy-eighf! tho'lmnd ix bundrcd .niil" sixty-e,vcn" dollar' anil eiehy-trn ceti". 7

Page 2

I TliirlXrftrce tlwsmniTdrftarc. (3lO,KaoOO,V nitikinjran ajtfregate of h'tiy-reveu rnil ttons tfx.hunhVed and thirty-oiM thousand si huiMfred und sixly.eeven dollnrs und cighjy-iivQ cents, (857.631,667,82.) Tiie-aeconnts aTta cstlmates which will be submitttd to Congress In the Rcport of tho Nx'rvtasy of tho Trcasnry, sbow that thcre will jrobably be a dcflcit, octaVioml by ihc fxpenfcj of tln: iMcxican war and treatv, on thc fir day of Jtdy next, of five niillions cight bumlreil ami twenty-eibt thousnn 1 one Kun.lri'd nnd twvtity-one dollars and si.xty six eonls, (S5,82S,H1 08.) and on tbc first day of July, 1851, of tcn millions firc hun d'rcd and furty-sevcn thousaud anl ninelv fwo dollars and scventy tbree cents, (S10, ii4 7,092 73)makiug iu tlie whole a probnbls deficit. to bo provided for. of sixu-cn mil lions three hundrod .nnd scventy-five thou ratid two ku:ii?rcd and fonrteen dollars aud lhi'ty-ninc cents, ($16,375.214 37). The extraordinary cxpeuscs of the war wilh Mexicti. and tbe purchaso of Culifornia and NewStcxico, cxcood in ainour.t this dcflcit, tngcthcrwith the loans berctofore made for thofc oliject. I ihercfore reeommend tbat nuthority bc givcn to borrow whatever tun niay be nccessary to covcr that deScit. I re-.-ouiuicnd thc olwervancc of strict economy in the appropriation andexjienditurcof pub lic money. I reeoainiend a rcvision of the cxisting tarifl", and its ndjustmoHt on :i basis which may angmcnt tbe revcnue. I do not doubt the right or duty of Congress to eneourngc domestiu imlustry. which is the great sourco of natfonal as well as imlividi'al wealth and propcrity. I look to the wisdom aud patri olisui of Congress for the adoption of a sys teai wbich may plac bome Inbir, at lant, on n-sure and pcrmammt fuoting, and, by dne cflfonragrment of mamifaclures, give a new aud iucieased stunulu.i to ngrieultiirc and proaiote tbe derelopmcnt of our vast re rtmrrei aniT tbe extenion of our commerce. fl:licviug that to the attainment of thesc onds (as well as tho neressary augmenfation of the revcnue nnd thc prcrention of fraud) a eyalem of spccific diitica is best adapted, I strongly recoauncnd lo Congress the adoption or ihnt system, hxing tbe duties af rates bigb enough to afibrd substantial nnd auflicient en couragenicnt to nurouii indutry, nnd at tbu sania tirac o udjii9ti-d as to innre stahility. Tlie que-tioii of the conlinuancc of the Sub trcasury syn'eni iri-spetifu!!y submittcd to the wisJoni of Conn& Jf continucil, impjrtantmodincationsof it appcarlo bu in diipeniab'c. For further detaili nnd vicws on thc abore aa.l oiber lnntieri tormeclcd witb commsrcu, tbe fipances, and revcnue, I refer to tbo re port of thc Scerctary of tbc Trcasury. Xo dircut aid h.Vi been givci by tbo Gca rnl Govcriimcnt to tho improveiiicnt of ag ricu'tnre. oxcept by tbe cxpenditurcof smnll Minti for thc c-oll&clion nnd puhlicatuin of a ricultural ttatistics, and for mjmiu cbcmieal nnnlyo, which hare been. tl.us lar, paid for out of tbe patcnt fund. Tliij aid is, in my c;.-i'.in. whully inaduqunto. 'J'ogire to this leadingbrancb f Amorican in'luttry the cncouragcmctit which it mcriu, I rr.pcclfnllr racnmmend the establiiliuicnt of .m Aricultural Bureau, lo be connectcd ivith tlio DRpartincnt of the Intcrior. To clerate the social conditioc of tlo agricul turiit. lo incrrase bia prospcrity, and to ex tnl bis mevis of ujcfulnesi to his country, by midtiplying hii rourcci of inforira'icn shaiilJ bc the .study of erery statcsnian, and n p.-iimry oldecl wilh ovcry legislator. So civil govcrnment havin bccn provid o.l by Congrcji for Califjirnia. the peoplo of tbat Territory, impeljeil 1' the nceesitiea of t!iir plitical coiiditinn, recendy met in con Tention. fnr tbe purpoo of foriaing aconsti s:io:i and State governmcnt, which, tbo Ut t a Iriceji giro uie rcason to supposc, bas b;en nccompliheil and it is believcd ihcy irill fhortly apply fjr ihe admisjion of Cali fnrniA into l!ie Union, ai a s:irercin State. ybould sucb ba the raio, and phould their ''nstilution bu coufnnnablo to tho rcquii rinn of tbe Cnnilitutimi of tbo Unitcd S:nte, I rcco:nnicncl thuir application to tho fnrorab'e ronjiiluration cf Congress. Tlie prople of New .Mexico will alao, it is Iisl.evc at no vcry disiant period, present llu-iuc'vei for ndraifsion into tbu Union. l'.vpirA'.ory to the admisjion of Calilbrnia na l Xcw Mexico, the pcople of cach will lmve irutruted for thcm'clvei a republican i'uriu nf ovcrnnient, laying its foundation in rncb principles, and organizing itspowers is such liirm, ts to thcm shall iiccm moit likely to elfect tbeir safety and hnppinps" I5y airiitin tbcir action, a!l cau-'cs of un cninsJJ may be nvoidcd, and confidcnpe and fcind fceHng prcserved. Vttli a view of maiu taining thc'h.'irmony and tranfpiilily co denr a!l, wo shou'd ?bitain from tho iutroduc thn of tbofo exciting topics of a acctional rbnra;ter which bave hitberto produccd pain ftl nppreheiisions in ihe public mind and I rjppa: the olem:i warnitig of tho first and umu illustiyous of :ny predeccssors against f'l-aishins nny jiround for fharacterizing yirt'cs br geojrapbical di-criminalions A Cillcetor hai been appointcd at Snn Fra-Ktieoj under tbo act of Consreis cxtend Jir :he reveuue hws vcr Califomia; and mrniurcs luve been taSt'n to organizo tho :iistom bouiss at that aud the other porls ri-snti'jaed in that act, at the carlict pcrioil iK-a-ticiblc. Tlie collector proccodcd ovcr tinil, aud advicoi bve uo: yet bccn reccived wfhij arrival at San Fraucisro. iMcanwhili:, it ii understood that tho cu.nnis hare con t;.nud to be C"Hccted ihetv by ofliccrs act-in- underthe militarr anthority. as thcy ware im'ler tho administratiou of my predeccssor. h will, I think, bo expcdtent to confirra tha cnllcction tbus made, and dirpct tne a Tai's fafter sactv allowanceJ as CongreiS iiwy thinfc at to authorizc. to b expendcd witb ict the Tcnitory, or to bc paid into tbe Trsurv. for tha purpose o raeetinappro ,.riatio; for tbe improvcnreBt i( it nrcw hu 1 harbora. A party cngssed on tbe coasf iurvcy. wav "'"'Htched to Orcgon in .Tanuary lat. Ac-0'''--; to the latcst adrires, thcy bad wrt lctt Caic,,, j,,,,! ,rircctionbave bccn giv en to thou a, s00 tv shH have fixed on tho site o- lhu tvo i;.,ht-hnuici and the bai.u antlion.i b cotntructed and plancd in Orcjjon.to pxwrcfl witbout dclay. to unke reconnonsaaccof t10 m0st imfK)r tant points on tbe coast California, and pici;dl7 to cxHnime and It.rmineon sitca for light-houics on that coai:,)., fpcedy c rrction of which U urgctitly dentinded by our rapiilly increning conniierce. I bare tran sferrcd tlie Indian Arpncifc. fmm Uppor Miouri and Coiim'il HlulTsto Snia Fe ami Siit Lake; and liavo caused io ,o apoiiited sab ngunti in tho vallosof:h8 Gila, tbe Sacramento and San Jojijtiin ri. ou. Still further legal provisions will bo HBCrsry for tho cfTective and sucressful cx tenilon of our system of ludiaa 'ntercourao over tbe new Territories I recommend tha establishmfnt of abraneb rnint in Califomia, as it will, in my bumblo 'liir.;.in. nfTord important facililics to thoso .za inminin;:. a- srrll a to theGorn nwnt iu tbedispoition of tbo mmrat Iand. alo recoinincnd that coanuisions 1k; or psnircd br ConSrp, tocxamine nn.l deci.lo np.wtt,e'r.liditroftbe pnt subMst.ng Uw tiile in Califomia and New Mexico nml Vit proviiion be mid lno m-i.it V oK -ps f Sorvcyor Oineral m Sovr M .xi -.OtlirQri. and Orcgon, and for tlie ...rYi.voi i.M.!'briii2ln; in-o mirkct tbe p'lb- t'm Uuliof tb'c Tcmtori.;. T hose land, t.vV-1 iwH 10 .lit.t tSwairfayoraUe lo flioS?rIy c- In order tbat tbe tilHation and cbaractcr of the principal mineral dcposites in Califor nia may be nscertained, I rccommcnd that a geological and mincralogical oxploration bo connectcd witb the lincar surrcys, and that tbe mineral lands be divided into small lots snitable for minin, and bc disposcd of, by sIe or Jea.c, so as to give our citizcus an op purtunily of procuring a pcrmancnt riabt of property in thc soil. Tbis -arould sccm to bc as important to the succcss of mining as of aricultnral pursuils. Tho great mineral wcaltb of Califomia, and the advnntagcs which its ports and har bors, and those of Orpgon, afTord to com nicrcc, cspccially with tbe islands'of tho IV cific and Indian ocpans, nnd the populons re gions of Easjern jVsia, makc it certain that therc will nrise, in a few years, large and f rosperous communitics on our western coast. t thcrcfore bccoincs important that a line of communication.tbe best and most expeditious which the nature of ths country will admit, shotild be opencd, witbin the territory of the Unitcd States, f'om thc navigablc waters of tho Atlaniic or the Gu'f of Mexico, to the Pacifin. Opinion, as elicited and expresscd by two large and respectable cnnventions, latcly asscmblcd at St. Louis and Jlcmphis, jioiiits to a railroad as tbat which. if practic able, wiH best mect Ihe wisbes and wants of tbc country. But wbile tbis, if insuccctsful operation, woulu be a work of great natioual importancc, and of a ralue to tbe country which it would bo diflicult to estimatc, it ought also to be regaidcd as an undcrtaking of yast magnitude and cxpcnse, and one which must, if it be indccd practicablc, en countermany difflcultics ia its construction and use. 'i'hercfore, to avoid failurc and diiappoinlmcnt; tocnable Congress to judgc whcther, in tho conditiou of thc country through whicb it must pass, tbe work bc fca sible, and if it be found to be so, whether it should bc undcrtakcn as anational iraprovc mcnt or lcft to individual enterpriie; and in the Utter aitcrnatirc, what aid, if any, ouglil to be cxtcr.ded to it by the Govcrnment, I rccommcnd as a preliminary mcasurc a carc ful rcconnoissancc of thc scvcral proposed routcs by a scientific corps, and u rcport as to tbe praclitability of making such a road, wilh an cstimstc of thc cosl of its construc tion aud support. For further vicws of thcsc and oihcr mat ters connectcd with tbo duties of the Ilorao Dcpartinctit. I refer you to the rcport of tbo Sccrctaiy of tho Intcrior. t rccommcnd early appropriations for continuing Ihc rircr aud harlior improveraerits which hare been already bcguu, and also for the construction of those for which cstimates have been made, as well as for cxaminations and esiimates pre paratory to thc commcnccment of such oih cra as the wants of the rountry, and espo cially thc advance ol our population over new districts, and thccxtcnsiouof commerco may rendcr neccssnry. An estimatc of the nmount wbich can be adrantagcouslr expcndcd witbin tbc next Cscal year. undor tbo -ilirection of the llu rcau of Topograpbical Enginrcrs, accompa nics the repott of the Secretary of War, to which I rcspcctfully invitc tho attcntion of Congress. Tbe ccssion of terrilorr made by the late trcaty with Mexico lias grcntly cxtpnded our exposed fronticr, and rcndercd its de fenco moro dilficilt. 'i'hat trcaty bas also brnugbt ui undcr obligations to Afexico, lo comply with whicb n mililary force is rcqui sitc. I!t our military cftabli.'bmeut i' not materially changed, as to its cfficacy, from tbc condition in which it stood beforc tbe commencement ol the Mcxican war. -Somo nddition lo it will therefore be neccuary and I reeommend to tbe favorable considcr ation of Congress an incrcaso of tbe several corps of tbe army at our distant western posts, as proposed in tbe accompanying rc port of the Secretary of War. Great embarrassmcnt bai rcsultcd from tht elfect of rank, in the anny, bcrctoforo given to brexet and tacommis3ioners. Tho views of the Secretary of War, on tbis sub jcct are deumcd important, and if carricd into clfect will, it i believed, promote the harmouy of the service. The plan proposed for retiring disabled ofGccrs, and providing an asylum for such of thc rank aud filc as from ijp, wounds, and othcr infirmiticsocca sioncd by service, have become unCt to pcr fonn thcir respective duties, isrccommcndcd ns a mcansof incrcasing thc efficicncy of tba army, and an actof justicc, duefrom a gratc ful country to the fnithful soldier. The accompanying rcpor! of tbe Secreta ry of the Xavy, prescnts a full and satitfac lory accnunt of the condition andoperationt of Ihe naral servico during thc past ycar. Our citizens cngagcd in the legitimatc pur suils of commerco have enjoycd its bcncCts. Vwicrcvcr ournatioual vcssels hive gonc, thcy havo been rcccived with rcspcct, our olliccrs have been trcaled with kindness and courtcsy, and thcy have, on nll occasions, pursued a coursi of strict tieutrality, in ac conlancc with the policyof our Govcrnment. Thc naral force at present in commission is as large as is admissiblc, with the nurabcr of mcn authorizsd by Congress to bc cm ploycd. I invile your allention to thc recommcnd ation of ihe Secretary of tho Navy on the siibjcct of a reorganizalion of thc Xavy, in its rarious grades of oflicers, and tho cstab liihing of a rctircd list for such of ibe offi ccrs as are disqualificd for actual and cfTect ual tervicc. Should Congress adopt somc such measuro as is recommcndcd, it will greatly incrcase tbe cfliciency of tbo Havy, and rwluce ils cxpcnditurcs. Ialo ask your attcntion to thc Tiews ex presscd by him in reference to the employ ment of war steamcis, anU in rcgard to tho contracts for the transportation of the Unitcd States mails and the operation of thesjs tem upon the prospcrity of Ibe Navy. Uy nn act of Congress passcd August 14th, 1848, prorisiou was made for cxtending post oflice and mail accommodations to Califomia and Orcgon. Exertions have been made. to cxecute that law but thc limited provisions of tho act, the inadcquacy of tbe mcans it -authorizes, tho ill adaptation of the post oflice Iaws to the situation of that country, and tbe nieasurc of compcnsation for serviccs allowed by those laws, comparcd with the priccs of labor and rcnts in Califomia, rcnilcr thoso cxertioits, iu a great degrcc, incflctu.il. Mnro particulir and eflieient provLion by law is required on tbis subjcct. The act of 1SJ5, rcducing poslace, has now, by its operation during four ycars, pro duced rcsulls fully showing that the m:ome from such r-iduccd postago is sufHcicnt to nwsin the wholn expcnse of the scrrice of the Vot OfTico J)epartmcnt, not including Iho cotof transportation in mau swamcrsou thc linesrrom i'cw York to Chagrcs, anJ fiom Pana(a to Vstoria, whicb bavo not been consdcrcii by Congress as propcrly he longing to the mau icrvice. u ii submitted to fVc wiidom of Congress wheUera further reducv'on of postage skould no-noWDO made, morc riiticularly on the eiter -orrespondence. Tlns should be rc licveil fnnntnr-nnjujt burthen if tr'ansport n? elivering trieSFanked' mattcr of ,i..,.tl ij- rnm li,a ireasury. 1 confi ilcntly bdieve that i ..r.i.. u. the uuiform raTe of Zf lo ,li,tn,. f.r fiv.c ccts, rcgardlcss of er tax on thc tcasu?haX,!i.a"Jlr.Ca, !l vrrv m1,ml. 7 "an Wbltt COnStltUtO a ver) modprate conipenstioulo tl,i,-public emee; auu I ,l,ercroro ns?tc.m fg mend sucb a rcduct.m,. 4ouIdVCon-rcs, prcf;.r to aboluh the frankins priV cu t rely, tt S'oms probablc that a? j tbe trcav wo-Sd rcsult KSS reduction of postage. Whether any further diniinution should now bc made, or the result of the reduction to five cents, which I bavc recommcndcd, should bc first testcd, is sub mitted to your decision. Since tbe commencement of tho last te? sion of Congress, a pos'.al trcaty with Great Britain has been rcccived and ratificil, and such rcgulations havo been formed by the Post Officc Dcparlmcnts of the two countries-, in pursuance of that treaty, as to carry its provisions into fall operation. The attcmpt to cxtcnd tbis same nrrangcmei.t, through England, lo France, bas not been cqually succcssful bul the purpose has not bccn a bandoncd. For a p&rticular statcmcnt of the condi tion of the Post Oflice Dcpartment.and oth er tnattcrs connectcd with that branch of Ihe public service, I refer you to thc report of tbe Pos'master Gcneral. By Ihe nct of the 3d of March, 1840, a Boanl was constitutcd to mnke arrangemcnts for taking the scventh ccnsus, composcd of the Secretary of State, the Atlorncy Gcn eral, and the Postmaster Goneral;and it was made the duty of the Board to pre pare and cause to be printcd such forms apu scueuuies as might bc neccssary for tbc iuii ciiumcraiion oi ine lnuatntants or t United States; and also propcr forms ai scneuuies tor collectmg in etatistical ta undcr propcr hcads, such informntion mines, ajiriculture, commercc. manufactu education and othcr tocics, as would exhib? a full view of the pursuils, industrv. cduca tion, and resourccs of tho couniry." Tho duties enjoined upon the Ccnsus Board, thus established, having bccn performed, it now rests witb Congress to enact a law for carry ing into eflect the provision of the Conslitu tion which requircs an actual cnumcration of tho people of the United States witbin tho cnsuing ycar. Among the duties nssigncd by tho Consti tution to the General Govcrnment is one of Iocal and limited applicaticn. but not, on tbat account, tbe less obligatory 1 alludc to thc trust commillcd to Congress, as thc exclu eivc Icgislaturo and sole guardian of the in tciests of the District of Columbia. I beg to comincnd these intcresls lo your kind at tcntion. As tbe National metropolis, the ci ly of Washington must be an object of gen eral intercst; nnd, founded as it was undcr tho auspiccs of him wbose immorlal name it bcars, its claims to the foslcring carc of Con gress present thcmsevcs with additional strength. Whatever can contribute to its prospcrity must enlist the fcclings of its Con titutional guardian, aud command Iheir fa vorable considcration. Our Govcrnment is one of limited powcrs, and its successful ailministralion cmincntly depcnds on the confincmcnt of each of its co-ordinato branches wilhinitsownappropii ute spbcre. Tho Grst seclion of the consti tution ordains that all legislative powcrs thcrein granted shall be vcsledin a Congress of thc Unitcd States, which sh&U consist of a Senxtc and Ilouse of Keprcsentalivcs." The cxecutivc has -authority lo reeommend (not to dictate) measures to Congress. Har ing performed that duiy. th cxeculire de parlmcnt of the govcrnment caunot rlshtful ly control thc decirion of Congress ou any subject of lcgis'alion, until that decision shall bavo bccn oflicially submitted to tbc President for approral. Tho chcck protidcd by tbe constitution, in the clausc confcrring tho qualiflcd veto, will nevcr be exerpised by me except in the cases contcmpbiled by Ihe fathcrs of the llc public. I view it as an cxtrcme mcasure, to be resorted to only in cxtraordinary cases as where it may become neccssary to dcfcnd the c.ecutivo against the cncroachmcnts of the legislative power, or to prevcnt hasty and inoonsidcrate or unconstitutional legislation. By cautiously confining tbis remedy wilbin thc sphbre prcscribed to it in the cotempora neous exposition of tbe framers of thc con stitution, the will of the pcople, Icgitimatcly expresscd on all subjccts of legislation, through thcir conititutioual organs, the scna tors and reprcsentatives of the Uniled States, will have iu full effect. As indispcnsahlc to the preserration of our system of sclf-gorern-mcut, the indepcndence of thc reprcsenta tives of the states and ihe people is guaran ticd by thc constitution and thcy owc no rc sponsibility lo anybuman power but thcir constitucnts. By holding tbo rcprcsentativc responsible only to the pcople and cxempting him from all other influpnccs, wo clcvate tbe charactcr of the constituent and quicken his sense of rcsponsibilily to his country. Itis under thcso circumslances only tbat tbe clector can fcel that, in thc choicc of tbo law-maker, hc is, himself, truly, a component part of tbe so vereign power of the nalion. With cqual carc we should study to dcfend thc rights of the cxccutire and judicial dcparlmcnts. Our Govcrnment can only bc prcservcdin itspu rity by tbe supprossion and cntiic climina tion ot every claim or tcndency of one co ordiuatc branch to encroachmnet upon an other. Witb the strict observanco of tbis rulc and the othcr injunctions of the Constitution with a tcdulous inculcation of that respcct and lovo for the Union of tho States, which our fathcrs cberisbcd and enjoined upon tbeir cbildrcn, and with thc aid of that orerruling Providonco which bas so long and so kindly guardcd our hbertits nnd insti'utions, we may rcascnablyexpccttotransmit thcm with tbeir innumerablo blessings to the remotcst posterity. But attacbment to the Union of the Statt s should be habitually fottcred in cvcry A merican hcart. For morc tban half n ccn tury, durinc which kingdoms and pmpires have fallcn7thi Union has stood unshaken. Tho palriots who formed it have long sincc dcscended to the gravo; yct still it rcmains, thc proudest monumcnt to thcir memnry, and the object of ffcction and admiration with cvcry one worlhy lo bear the American name. In myjudgment, its dissolution would bc the gieaiest of calnmities, and to avcrt that should be tbe study of cvcry American. Upon its prcservation must dcpend our own happincss and that of countless gencrations to comc. Whatever dangcrs may threatcn it, I shall stand by it and mnintain it in its intcgrity, to thc full extent of thc obligations imposed, and the power conferrcd upon me bv the Constitution. Z. TAYLOR. Washington, Dec. 4th, 1840. (KrThe Irnn Workers' Convention al Albany, on Wednesday last, cnmprised del egates fromyennoiit, Maisachusells,New Ilampsliirc, Connecticut, lllinois, New Jersey and Pennsylvania. It appeared by the tcstimony of the delegales, that the iron trade is sufTering to an unexampled desree by being brought into cntnpetition with foreigti iron, which is admitted at so low a rate of duty under the tariff of 184G as will, if pcrsisted in, uiterly put an end to ils production in Ihis country. Reso lutions similar to those of the Trenton and Piltsburg convenfons were adnpted. Sesatok Clemexs. Tbe Mobile Her nlil. in noticinir the election of Mr. J. Clemens-as U. S. Senator from Alabama, savs "Clcmcnsis probably thoyoungect mem- lier of the United States oenaie. xie vras nnpnn o.Titnr of n naner ih North Alaba ma, nml a msmber of the lofrcr House of tho Le-islaturo. In 1843, we Ihink, wlien tbere wns somo npprehention that Te.xas wnubl Ie iivaded by the MeTficnn?, he rafs- cd a Doiiy oi mon and otterpd. nis sernces to IToustoo. Thc hero of Sun Jacinto rc pulsed the voluiiteers. ,from iDnaljtngton. CONGEESS. AIOKDAT, DCC. 2i4 bENATK. Mcisrs. JiTeifon Davis Grccne werc nppointed a comxnittec on ine l rcsmcnt. Jlr. Sickinson prcscnted a mcn thc chamber ol eommercc rcspj ney s project oi a rauroaj. Mr. Cass otrcrcd n resoluti to tbe expedicncy of usa correspoiidonce with At Mr. 1 oote gave notu n3 in bills for organicii mcnt for Ivalitornia, Ui co. Mr. Bradbur iH --aiiing for the ttmcDts a- jmovvd tinco id over. annointment of o ccnsus. uge was rcad, and oi- Adjourned. ulion was otlered to adopt ait scssion. Laid on the ta- ns offered u resoluiion to dtaw ich was adoptcd, and the teats n by the mcmbers. !S'o of the President was read and to be printed. c Spcakcr announced several communi- calions from tbe Secretarj- of tho Treasury. Adjourned to Thursday. x ui'nsoii. wcr. ;.-i-KiTi i ne rirst resolutinn wca wilh a riew to the rstnblish-. mcnt of Ihe States of Cnlifbrnia. Deserei, nnd New Mexiro. Mr. Houston, of Texns, TiiPK5DAY.Der.27. Ssuatk The first ofTered n refoluiion, cnllirijr for corres nan cbarcriH gainsi ouiciiiiib the fourtbjH Mr.JHH a scIjdHI NKtHfffffffffffBKb RisffffffHrmc dence rcspcciins Sania Fo nnd Texns. political friends are justlv proud of this docu Mr. Felpb, of Michigan. presenled a reso-1 mcnt-confirming, as it d'oes, all the best hopcs Union in fnvor of a elup canal nround ihei.. Falls of Ninaia. lbl- cntertau.ed of him, during tho canvass Jfr. Bradhury, of Maine, gavenotiee of lna' prpccded his clection, and fully justifying nis mien.ion 10 inirouuce ri nui 10 esiablisli n Board to ECIllc claims against tho govcrn uenl. The Vice President presenled communictt tions from tbe War, Treasury, nnd Narr Depnrimenis. Mr. Yulee, of Florida, gnre notice of his inlenlion to introu'tice n bill lo indcinnify Florida for expenres incurred in rclstion lo the Scnshinlea. Mr. Clemens, of" Alabnnm. gave nolice of his imention to propose an a mendmentof ihe cotistiluiion, requirinj ihe Senalnra lo be rlrcied by the prople. All tbe abovc proposiiions wero laid over or re lcrred. Afierathort Exrculirp. scssian, llis Sen alc adjourppd to Monday. ijouse. i ne resoluiion upon rules rrns so modified at to nJopt tbe lutl tnrm rnti-i nn til January I5,snd n conimiliee of nine upon j Frcc Constitution Ihe more cflectual suppres Ibe tulea was nppoiiiled. I.ionof tbat barbarous traffic," thc slave trado Ihe Prcsidetil's Mcfsacc iras referred to thc Cominiliee of ihe Whole. Mr. Snckett, of New York. nronocrd ihat iho Conimiilccs of the House becboien by balloi. Tliis produccd n wnrm discussion i lrimnrup nnu mr. uiuaing, i respecliiii; Ihe coureo ol Ihe former ot ntle- mau. Mr, mihrop chargcd Mr. Giddinjn wilh uiiiking false itatcmcnlg oi;aitisi biiu. Messrs. Srbcnck, Holmes nnd Giddiaps, made lonjj spcechcs. Alr. Snckelt'd resolu iion was losi, and a resoluiion by Mr. 3uri. of Souih Carulina, that the SpcaKer nppoint uie vyoinmuiees waa aaopteu. AUjournctl to Monday. The last ballotforSpeaker. Tho followin; are the nnmei of the voten on the sixty-third and last ballot for Spcakcr of the Ilouse: ForMh. Cobb M9rs. Albcr'son, Ashe, Avereit, Bnv, Bnylv, Benle. Bineham. Bis- sel, Iiocock, Bowdon, Bowlin, Boyil, Albcrt G. Brown, Wm. J. Brown,' Buel, Borl, J. Cable. Georre Albcrt Calditell, Carler, Wm. R. W. Cobb, Colcock. Daniel. Dim- mick.Dianey, Dunhani, Edmtinson. Ening, Featherstone, Fitcb, Fuller, Gerry, Gilmnre, Gorrnan, Grren, Hncketi, Hnll, Hnmiltnu, tlammond, Haralson. Ilarlan. Unrmansor:. Ishnm G. Harris, Sampson W. Harrif, T. U ltarns, Hibbard, Hoaglnnd. Hohday, Howard, Hubbard, Ioec, A. Johnson, R. W. Johnson. G. W. Jones, KaofTman, Ln Strc, Lefllcr, Littlefield, J. Mann. Mnton. McCler- nabd, M'Donald, McDowell, McLnnahnn, .McLane, AlcMulIin, AlcUucen, AlcWillie, Meade.Miller, Milson, Morri9,Morsc, Olds, Orr, Parker, Peasclee, Potler. Powell, Rich ardson, Robhins, Robinson, Ross, Savnc, Sanlelle, F. P. Slanton, Richard H. Sian ton, Slelson, Stronir, Swcelzer, Thomas, Jncob Thompson, Jamej Thompson, Wn. Tliompson. Venable, Walden, Walilo, Val Ince, Welborn, Wentworlb, Whittlesey, Wildrick and Young 102. ForMh. WiNTiiRor Mcssrs. Alexandcr, Alston, Anderson. Andrcwe, Ashmun,! Ba kcr, Benneit, Bokcc, Bowie, Breck, Brige. LSrooks, uurrowp, Cliesier Buller, Tha. B Buller, Jos. P. Cnldwcll, Calvin, Campbell, Cassey. Chandlcr, Clarke. Clingmnn, CoIp, Congcr, Conrad. Corwin, Crowell, Deberry, Dickey, Dixon, Ducr, Duncnu, Alex. Ernns, Naihan Evanp, Fowler, Freedly, Goti, Gould, Grinnell, Goodenow, Halloway, Hamplon, Hay, Haymond, Hebnrd, Henry, Hilliard, Houelon, Hunler. Jnckson. J. L. Johnson, Kerr, Danicl P. King-, Ja. G. King, Oeo. (j. King, John A. King, Levin, Hor ace Mann. Marshall, Mallcsnn, McGau;hev. M'Kissock, F, E. M'l.ean, Meacham, Moore, Morehead.Nes, Neivell, Ogle, Olis, Ouilaw, lnen.x, i-nman. uinain, Keynolfis, Itisley. ltockwell, ltosc. Kumscy, backett.SchcHck, Schermerhorn, bchoolcrari, Shephcrd, Syl- vesler, bpa'.dinsr, Spracue, Slaulv, T. at phcns. Taylnr. John B. Thompson, Thur nian, Turk, Underhill, Vnn Dyke, Vinton, Walkins, White, Wilhams, Wilson 100. For Mr. Wilmot Messrs. Allen.Booth, Durkcp, Giddings, Howe, Julmn, P. King, Root 8. For A. H. Stepuens Mr. E. C. Cabell For Mr. Strohc Messrs. Clevelaad.Do ly and Peck 3. For Mr. Colcock Mr. Holmes 1. For Mr. Morkiifad Mcssrs. Morlon, Owen, Slepbens and Toombs 4. ForMr. Ddrkee Mr. Wilmot 1. For. Mh. Potteu Mr. Wooil 1. Fon .Mr. Boid Mr. Woodwurd 1, O" At tbo 63 volinjs for Speaker in Con gress, Roiikrt C.'WiNTnROP received 5405, and UoWKM. Cobb 2 59G votcs. Four mem bers only gave a uniform voto at overy voting, viziOken Fowler, of Massachusetts; Wil LIA3I IIebard and James MEACHASr. of Vermont; and Elbridge G. Spaui.dixc, of Xe w York who votcd for Mr. WlXTunor. Natiian F. Dixox and Georoe G. Kiso, of Rhodc Island, did tha same, witb tbo ox ccption of the 59lh vole and" Hexky P. Al exapider, James Bbooks. Loreszo Bur kows, and Orsamcs B. Mattesox, voted Cl times for Mr. Winthrop, oncc for Unon WntTEof N. Y. andonce forMr. Stanly (on tho 59 tk,) nnd last voto previous to the compromiso. votes. D. Deatii or Wm. Mn.r.ER, Tnr. Pkopuet. Slr. Miller, of Low Hnmpton, N. Y some what celebrated for his views rcsjiccting tbe ncamesi of.tbe advcnl, died at his residence on Thnrsday, tbo 20lb inst, in his C8th year. Thel paper Wed m our paper "tfone Broum!" ut the same thing, after all. Middlebury January 1, 1850. The Fresident's Message. Tbe anxicty wbich hat so long been fclt to see the first annual messagc of Gen. Tavi.oi:, is at Iengtb gratified. and that important state paper bas now found its way, probably, to cv cry town nnd hamlet in tbe land. It is not at all doubtful, to our mind, bow the pcople at large will regard it, and that it will do much to strengthcn the Administration and impire confidcnco, espccially, ir. its bead, secms alto gelhcr certain. We have no bcsitation in saying that a mes- sage so nearly carrying out the purposo for which Such a communKation is designed a documcnt at onco so lucid, so comprehensive, so frailt, I i r eUK" ConSrfs 1 j so frank, and somarked by executive talent icncy bas ncver been laid beforc nnd the countrv, since the days of carher Presidcnts. President TAYl.on.8 t thcir confidencc in his inlegnly, executive ability, and souud conserTativo priniiple. His views are oxplicitly stateil ihough, toa Congress in which the Opposition havo a ma jority in both branches, without any indiscrect atterapt to urgn his measures, cxccpt asreason and tbo best intcrt'.-ts of thc country are on tbeir sidc. A Tauikf of specific tlutics, not mcrcly for tbo purpose of revcnue, but lo n courajja bomo industry, is distinctly rccom mendcd,in opposition to that al present in force. The rcpcal or modificaticn of ihc Sub-Treas-ury a judicious syotcm of Iulcrnal Improre ments econouiy in tho cxpcnditurcs of gov emment tbe admission of Califomia, with its thc construction of a sbip canal across thc Isthmus and of a Railroad totlo Pacific,acio-s tho c ricul: continent tho cstablishmcnt ofan Au- ural Burcau a reduction of tho ratcs of

U"aS" o. fuh- lility, are strongly approvcd by the President, and recommcndcd to thc attcntion of Congress. Abovc all, bis sound, couscivative views of thc powcrs belonging to tho scvcral branches of thc govcrnment bis jtist and strictly constitu tion al interprctation of lhu Veto Power; and his noblc and pairiotic dcvotion to thc Umun witb whicb tbe Messagc.considcring tho pres ent stato of alfairs at Washington, sublimclg conclndcs cannot fnil lo imprcss upon tbe mind of cvcry rcadcr Ihat our present Chief Magistrate is eminently worlhy of the place hc occopics, and cnlircly faithful to tho deter mination he has expresscd to bea President of the wiiole I'eow.e, with nothing to scrvo but nis con.iTnv." f"The Rcport of tbo Secretary of the Treasury prcsenls an ablo exposition of tho Wbig doctrincs of Protcctioo, and of tha iin practicablo cbaracier of tbo Sub Trasury, in its present foim. We rcgrct that wo have not room for this documcnt wbicb is somewhat longer than the President' Message. Wo shall try to Cnd a placo for somo of the more important parts of it ncxt wcck. H3" Littlo was donc ia Congress last week, it will bo seen ncilhcr houso having been in sersion but two days. Nothing of importancc will be attcmpted untit theVoiVays are over. No Intercoursb Witit AusTniA. Pctitions are now circulaling designed to inducc Congrrss to suspend diplnmalic in tercourso with Austria, "by reason of its tjranny, its barbarous punishmenls, ils sanguinarj atrocities and judicial murders in Ilungary, Austria aud Italy." We hope so absurd a proposition will never be seriously entertained much as we abominato tho conduct of the Aus trian rulcrs by tho Government of a na lion that holds three millions of Slares, aud is by no means innocent with respect to the Mexican war, or its treatment of thc Aborigines of this country. Diplomatic itercourse is maintained for tbe t?K.d of l c our own citizens. auu not lur ine benent of the nations to whom our minislers are sen', and has nothing to do with the ap proral or disapproral of any particular government or its measures. Tne Aldasy Coi-TirATOU, for tbo new year, opcns witb an cxccllent array of con tributors and a great variety of intcresting matler ta Farmers and to general readers-. Prof. Nortox, of Yale CoIIees, formerly a popular correspondent of the Cullivator, com. mcnces a new series of scientific articles (in th January number), wbicb willundoubtcdly excitc mucb attention among those intercsted in agricultural pursuits. Mr. Holdrook, of Brattleboro, continucs to write for this jour-j nal contributing lo thc present number an article on tlie-" Doings of tho Smitbsonian Institution." Asplendid "Pictorial Cullira lor," of 32 pages,is sent as a New Year's pres ent to all subscriborj. L. Tccker, Proprie tor, Albany Lctber Tcckeb and Sax foud Howard, Editors. Tcrms, Sl a ycar 7 copies 5 15 copies, $10. Holden's Dollar Magazine. for Janua ry, is improvod in outward appearance,and rc tains all thc interest and ralua of former num bcrs. Wk. H. Uietz, Propnetor, 109 Nts sau St, New York. The Amebicax Aut-Usiok keld its an nual mccting atNiblo'f Thcatte, oa JErjday, the 2Ut ulL Fourhundred andancly'ria.int- Tollowlng iscribers in this Fresh and TireJ, by K. A. Clarke, E. A. Stansbury, Burlington. The Itctricver, by T. Hinckley, Jon.i Peck, Burlington. Study from Nature, by C. F. Blauvelt, W. II. Ltox, Rutland. Allston's Outlinet, Geo. B. Shaiv, Burling ton. The best work distributed (wbich eost S1500.) entitlcd Tha Wagcs of War," by II, P. Gray, was drawn by Jouk Botd, Lovelt, N.Y. T.ATTTR.mrWR VTU)M PAT.TFORHIA. Arrival of the Empire City. Nbw Yokk, Dec. 25. Tbe stcamsmp Empire City arrived from Chagres this forenoon, with Califomia news to the 16th ult., brought to Panama by Ihe steam thip Panama. Slie brought 25G"rmsseogers and S500.000 in gold dust, that wcre transfer- rcd to the Empire Lity ncross thc Isthmus. Tho cold is chiefly consisned topartics inNew York. She brought no mail, but it was leflto comc by tbo steamcr Falcon. John P. IIofT, a passcnger, is a bcarer of despatchcs to tbe sorernmcnt. Thc Panama lcft bark St.SIary at Acapulco, 23 days from san i raucisco, witu 2UU passen gcrs, bound for Panama. Sbe also met a brig 90 days from Panama, at Acapulco. Sixly persons wcro waiting at Mazatlan for passigo to San Francisco. Thc overland trains that left last summcr havo nll arrived out afclv. An clection was held in Califomia in Novein ber, lo vote under the new constitution for Goveruor, Lieut. Gortrnor, Mcmbers of Con "rcss, and ot tne stato l.ejrvtiatu'o. l hesen- cral impresiion was tbat P. II. Burnot woutd bo elected Goveruor. The election at San Francisco run in ftvorof Rodman Picrce and George Wright formembrrsof Congress. The enlire democratic ticket succccded in San Francisco. Col. Sutter, whig candidate for Governor, ran also on tbe peoples ticket. It is now said to bc clear that T. Butlcr King would not be elected U. S. Senator. Thj Lcgislature con taiin a largo democratic majority. The chances now stand in lavor of Wm. AlcKcndrcc Uwin and J. C. Frfinont. Great nctirity prcvnilcd at San Francisco, and buildin wpre rapidly going up. Car pcnlers are paid SI6 por day. Sacramento city is growin;. The rainy season had com menccd. The roads to tbc mines are nearly impassable. Thc Juba Rirpr rose five fcet. It was thougbt ibcro would bo much sullering at ihc mines. Gold continncd plentiful at crer. Thc stcamcr Senator is running on tho Sacramen to river. Munnra Ttiai At Worcester, William E. Knowlton is oalrial, forthemuidcrof Miss P. S. Kr.owlton, agirll2 ycars old, nt Ux bridge, on the Slstof Januarv bul, 'jt rutting her tliro.it with a razor, whicfi is said to buro bcon done under thc inllucncoof cider- Nkw Youk. Dct. 27th. Adviccs from Nic nragua to tho Ctli of Nor. hav been receircd. Ther imnounra that it is quitc certain rliai it in the intenlion nf the BfititU Cbargo d'Af faires on the l'acifie Coast of Ccntral Amcrica, to lake possesson of thxt porlion whicb rom- mands tbn IVinc end of tho ccntral cnLJ. tnrengh rocaragua. ill the islamls in tlie Gulf of Fomeca ami tho wholo coast to Ria lrgo had bccn sciznl. It was rcportud that a gcneral rnvolulion had brokrn out at Cosla Rica. 6S"Mr. Skth Gack, of Dracut, Mass., has bccn arrcsted on a chirgo of being conccrnrd in tho Paiker murdcr, at Manchester, somo four years ago. It is said that Mr. G. ran pruve an alibi, and that tbo prosccution is a malicious one. Hational life Xnsnrance Company. The orgauizalion of this company is at length cnmplctcd, and Ihe act of incor poralion having beetfatnended so that the company could go intc operation wilh a smaller amount of capital, the subscrip tiou is rapidly1 filling up to the reqillred a mount, and bUsiucss is now about to rom mcncc under i board of the most expe rieuced direcfprs and safc financiers we have among lis. The success of this much needed Company in this State, is no longer dpubtful. Frecman. Rreacii or Promise. In the Wash ington County (Vt.) Court, recently, Mr. A. Atherton has been mulcicd in 300 for not martying as heproin'ued he would a Miss Sanbom. Boih reside in Water bury. Progress or an Acgusta Bor. An honest farnier in the back pnrt of Augusta, or on tbe eilze of Reailfield. we cnnnut say wbich, had a son who somo yeata fince re solved on havinL' nn educatiou. (le began his studiea in iho chimney cnrncr and then mlv.nnced lo one ol our New England rchool houses. From this he proceeiled lo h coni- mon academy aud filted for collegc. IJy tns own eflbris he succeedrd in goinc through the reeularfour jJrs' course at Bruniwick, nnd was graduated erediiably alier which heaiiithis ister look charge of our village highschool 'ben jusl pnt in operation he in ihe raale depariment, lm in ihe female. From ihia ho nni cUr.ted Professor iri Dickinson Collepc, Pa., where Ip had the' degree of LL. D. conferred upon him. Tne papcrs now infbriu ui that he has just becn.elrclcd IV csideot ol Girard Collcgc, in Philadrlpbia the most magnificeht and ihe richett Collcgein ihe United Slalei. So ihat William H. Allen, ihe couniry district chnolboy ihe son ofnn honest, industrious nnd independent Kennebec farmer, Mr. Jnnalhan Allen i William H. Allen. LL. D., President of Girard Collcze. Let lhi be an encouragement to othcr Kennebec far mcn1 cona lo sludv hnrd and behave well thcse will surely lead ta success and honor jn due tiine. Gospel Banner. As Editor in Ldck. The papers in form the public that the editor ol the Kent News, published at ChaTlestown, Md., had the nood fortune, a few d"ys since, tolead a lady to Hymen'A altar who possesses 50,000. N. Y. paper. We know a number of editors in Mass achusetts who wouldn't lake twice that a mount for the lady they each "led to Hj men's altar." Bestdn Post. We'll bel a-silrer toolh-pick tbat the Colonel'a 'bctler-hair looked over his shouldejr and dictalctl that sentence. Of course she did I It slands to reason. Old Dan Tccker. Werhare seldom he.ard of an instance of more beautiful stmplicity than was evinced by a maUo"r!oftMeeting fact wuoass on a not uui caso aown east l doing wneu juu BaKed by the District Attorney. 1 nu3 UilC U UC uuw"- 1 hey was a-singing," replied tne wit ness. "Singing exclalmed the public pros eculor; what werethey singingialutr1 i "l doQ't know, l'm sure, but they na a sintjing, any now. "ucu, wiiat,wasit WhatweretM sayingl What did they seem to be talil mg aooutT "Wall, as fnr as I recollect," replj tne witness, "ther was talkin abeou man of the name. of Mr. Tucker, whoj fused to come bome to his tea 1 his supreme specimen Icnoran and simplicitj conrulsed the whole col with laughter. V Meetinff of the Plattsbnreh Voltmteeil Pursuant to a call published in the V fcennes Vermonterniid Middlebury Ualal soine two nuniireu oi tne riattsburgh VI unteers asscmbled at tbe City Hall.'in VJ genne: at 10 o'clock A. Al.. on Thnusl the 13ih inst., for the purpose of tnkm? mcastires to obtain n pcnsion from the Gnn. eral Govcrnment, for their services at tho battle of Plattsburgh. The mectins; ws orgnuized by ihe ap pointiiientof I. Borroi.?n.Esq.,;President, nru c. vv. OLAISDEI.L, Jr., Kecretnry. Praycr wns offered by Kev. If. F. Lnv iTT, and the Call was red by ihe Secrf ta ry. After somc discus'ion by Messrs. Dem imjof Middlebury, Hillof Bridport, Dan.i of Cornwall, nml other gentlemen, on mo tion of IS. Rose, Esq., of Waltham, n list of the nn.iie-i of such ns wcre present at the battle of Plattsburgh, in 1814', together with the names of" tha several towns in which they now rejide, was dravn uTTijj reau uy ine occretnry irom wfich y pcarcil that ihc fuPowing tows lul Fcrriburgh, Addion. Vprgennes.J tol, M lntiiii;, btarkl)oro'. -31 t-hurehaiu, (ornwall,Ncw Hnvpl M nkton. Waltham, Pan'on, VJ Ornell, aud Uridport. On inolion of Samnel Shcpp me iuumriii gciuiempn wcre nl conimiitee ol supcrvision; to ex rcpontnt oincr cuinmittecs. andl Petilion to the Gcncrdl Guvprni titlt' forlh tht l.-iTi,itf nf ,l.u ol. Volunleei. Geo. Wilinanli.'of Addison. On inolion of Aiwtii, Stmrli ,.r iiu luiMininu criiiiciucii were nnn Ilcnrv H. Prime. I. Ilnit.ili.h jj. lyniiiiiT-ci. v. uiaiMiell. Jr. Oirmotioii Ihc iueetingadjouri past 1 o'clotk, P. M. AFTERNOOV. Mtited. Itv Aiistm l)-.n-. nl n Cni.imitteo of Iwo ba npiiointcd (irii.iirn nl.l nf lli. n. -j v ii.. titf. 1- 1 1 1 iiit: 1111111:, in iiirir rntiioirtt'n were lnnwn to li.-.vi- lim-n cn. iiniiii; nl i'i:iii 1111 r.,n atnf ""nn. ii buu ULiirnii i liiiiiiirrw uary ijext. hth mntion was niloptcd nn iowiii" committee wpro nnniniii,. son. rcirijuursn. lrin. ivilell. rinrlttr? ers r enn. horenam, t,. U. HiII, A.-hhel CitUii. Monkton, Wm. Llliolt, t has. D. nn. Starksboro', llibbnrd Morrib, Ira Wcni-i worth. Uridport, Ilir.in Fro.st, Chng. II. Derby. Cormcatl, Jcso Klliworth, Orin Kield. Lincoln. Thomn.s Brigs, Allmrt Dpecb. Addison, Wm. Whitfonl, Uto. il niarth. Weybridge, Enoch Sprague, Asaph Hay wno.!. Il'iillham. Geo. Fi.her. Nen lon Uo.ic, Panton, S. heppnrd, N. Spatililing. Uratll, Itonvcll Boitum, jr., Wm. It Sanfor I. Whiting, Asaph Hubbard, Whitficld WalKer. jfuiiii, jDiin .11. ijii.sw.iniKAiirniii i ....v vi. ibjiuiuuun ri t tho following Kcsoleed, Ihat the pntnoti.tniUvhicIi 11-. li- t ..'.-l.j.t IUI llll.. mwj .aif. ,u IVIfU OIUll of ueed and perils life in heriltl'tnce. .1 f IIUUII1I. !ClJL44tUll UI (,JC Cail- ..n..ff. .1. 1 1- uuti a inuiiiu, uuiicriiie vav oi iinvrrn. mcnt. nave jiiugut in uciencc oi new nccesions nl tprriturv. wocaunnt bclievetlint ihvc. legislative tribunal wouM le wiiling ot bIiow itse'f ungrateful toivntJ-f those who volunUnly mnntied Ihe lireacs m ifefcnce iniiiiimn citifirrL nfli ...l sho was struggling lor hertaistence as frec nalion. I n r.r ti, I. i. i r u r J ...i. l burgh Volunteers to preler the uatiunal government. KrMGirsa. l ani ine mn KiO. rron, wna r, ttr. nfhs frnlMini Ml'irrH 111 1 f .1 RIlMllll L VCfc II1UIII1I1UI l L- na .nli ami fl .L a- lucir urbamty of manner, their promptnes-s nml bravery assoldiers, their efficicncy ns ofli cers and tbeir natriotisnr. as Republicans nml Fretmen, and we rcflect with pleasure upon ihe fact that our own and a sistcr stato have shown in othcr ways than niere word.i, that their conduct on thnt occnsion was sur.has met ihcirentire approvnl, Resolrtd, That whcn our country is en Rnged in war, and is iuvaded by a forein foe, it is ihe duty of every citizen to givo hi best services to repel such invasion, nml it is tha duty of the Government noJo m'uzzle tht viouth of the axthat treadtth. out the com. Thenliove Resolations. were discusied and ndopted, togelherJ'ith the .l)owing one, ofTered by an inilividul- Jiaoked, Tbat'wcooti'ly tepflrofjr tHanksto ;to. CanH-CjMincrfMiid, tbe citizens of VergeRiivforttho use of Ibeir excclNnt house, aud othcr civiliucs on this occasion. Voted, that the Editors of newsnapers in Kutland. AddisoD, -.niticnden and Franklin Counties be requeslevlta publisb' in their pspers tho proceeding of this E.W. BLAtSDiLL, Jj., Sec'y.

Page 3

Temperance Conv'eiition. The annual meetiug of jheSute Tem fierance Sociely will be holdcn at Wind sor, al len o clock rorenoon, oii Wednea day ,thc 16ih of January, 1850, nnd con unue Ihrough tliat and ibc ncxt day. A fuil rcpresentation from all sections ol the State is very desirable, and tne fKends of tho cause, in each town, are earnestlv reouested to take immeciiate measures to secnre this object. Every rnerubcr is. also, requcsted to comc pre- pared fo contnbute tnformation and mter est lo the meetinr;. A collection of facts, from all patts of the State, htnng a tieanng upon the suc- ces of our enterprise, would very much promoie the usefultiess of the convention. That these facts miy be in a tangible form, so as to be inade available, they should be preiented in writing in the form of reports. Should this plan be generally adopted, alarge amount of inforraation, may be secured, both interesliug and use ful. The early and eflicient measures already taken by oor friends of Windsor, topre pare fcr this convention, must be very fa vorably regarded, and will doubtless tend to secure a Aill attendance. Publishers of ptpers. throughont the State are respecllully requested togivetlns notice Uvo or three insertions in tbeir re- spective papers 33 sonn as practicible. JOSEPH STEELE. ZIMRI HOWE. I WM.C.KITTREDGE, E. S. CMtR, Ezecvltce J. NEWMAN, I Committee. C. SPENCER, HARVEYO. HIGLEY. J Castleton, Dec. 20th, 1849. Good Gakments. Nothing givea a man more satisiaclina whenhc has bouglu chcap Ihan the knowledge of hnving bought gootl garmtnts. Al Oak Hall, IJoston, llicy have the besi und cheapest tho markets sQurd. MARKETS. Hoston. Dec 29. I'ork conllnurs quite Crm. and nrices fully sustnined. Snles of 300 bhl. new Mria al$13; Clear SI3,50a 14; Prime $9a9,50per hhl. -4 moi. E.ftern Mees Heef sellsat S9ulJ.50 Weitero SlOall, arcording lo qualiiy und brand. Flotir Miirkel steady; denwnd mderale. Gen nessee. co'iimon b'atid, S5.37 1-2 Mirlii gan and Obio $5,25. Corn Several car gnes have nrrivcil, and the murkel is heavy. Sales of white at 56a57c foruew nnd old; yellow, new 62c, old 6lc. Norlhern Oat 46a 17r, Easiern 40r, Dclaware 35a3Gc Kye C5c per bu. casli. ItiuoiiTON, I)ec. 27. At maiketduring the wei-k. incliulin 200 left ovcrlast wek. C50 15l-c1 Cattlc, 200 Storc?, 3300 Slicop. PniUKS lieef CtllUVe qtioto extra 56 lit qtnlity, S5,505,75 2d, S4 505; 3d S3. S0a4. There will tirobiibly be about 200 Cat tl left ovrr. Sloren Ycarlinpa S7a9 2 years old IIf tr.:iiulritcen lOalC; 3 yenra eldS17a24. SheepanJ Lambs S1.17, 1 25, 1.50, 1,75, 2, 3, 4k5. x rnvsiciAVS Trjmuoxy. Ooi.f o iiuir Ir. Ilc;cr l.ir.rt, T.r i C...chl50s. 1IIRAM VOK M. l lle I'rofnoriu tb SJtdictCllej Bt Cinciunili, Obio, a Hijntiu ell knop od cf nv n ,ic pracli". t Ihat, "lu ihree prticulrc.smriorip leut C..a.iimHio"ii, Or. llo?tn- Hyrup ot Uwrot, Tr and fnrUli,-u optraled more lik i .pelCc Ihtn n rrmcly of .irjitjr c'-iaracter th.u I liaro eir ued lu n mactloi. O uf At al-ovo c.M, i. Mi. Belt, appeare lo le liUorin unJrr tiic lt of Scrorutou. Comump .ioii. proiumnccJ ly .iloral riiyieiatl to wr lll al Itndanc- prrvioui to my linjcll!d to trfat hr ca. Sh 1. at llm tiu-i ia tbo eijnrmciat of aj appareut toS baallh a.anvotlirjoanirldyithijtitjr." r-S!0 tho rrtiScIe in full, in th Pampllet to be had tif Virali. S.t aUo aJltrtisrnii-utiu anuthr coUaiff. Vzc. 18. 1SI3. J:lm. KXTKAOSDI.VAIir CA3E. DI3LOCATIOX OT THS SHOULDCB. PJiropton, Man, Jul 13, 1849. Dr Stantoo Ilainj uird your Vluinnut called lluot'i l.iiiiinnt for a complaint in mv ibouldf r of roo.t aerioaj cliarartcr and drriTili; uch rollf by itl uu l feal lh 1 uld b doi.il tho puld c iujumca not to maVa ray caif luowii, I bae induccd many of our neijbbora lo o II and .end ou tlii for fiWhor circulation. Tour yaarj a I wij taVrn with a ScTert pain In my iboulder nbicli i m..r. thn a veir. Tiif cordi contractinff ao .s,i ,.r .l.l.lrr wai DitAWX DOWN a numW nf INCIIrS Br.t.OlV THE OTHKll aad thn joiat arly DlSLOCATBIl atwndi-d lth painbeyond dcicnpuou. I licd iu t!il arony emptovinconr most cminent riiyaiciana nnd trvinl humtrrda of' di!T.Tnt thinli rarommended WITIIOLT flndinianrRF.I.IUF. Tho I.A9T applica. ti..na HU.VrS L1X1UCXT it rtlieved tba pain Iht momenl it u appliej rdaiod the lijaraanti and cord o that in.lead of havinl a duloeatrd Jlnt a. all eipeetod It i...n imnmrNl -,A now it looVa and feels qnite natu- nL I hn mcd aj many as 15 bottlci to tka exclusion of all olbcr Jltdicino and pronouncn u a mo.i wonucriui dy. IU virtue, e,ery one BRADK0RD. V tooeur in our dau;htcr. ilatement eleept that aha ba. not lold the half f her mfTerinsj. W feel thjt your I.iniinrnt bns rt .rrd ono tbat m loolted upon aa LOST. Anditdeningallpr,.. upppoUP. SUSANXAH BRADFORD. Sold by W.P.Kunel, nd 11. A. Sheldon. RESIEMBER Tlmonly orlSinal and Senuine WSTAR'S BAI-STAM OF W1LU CIIERr.V. a mtroduced in tb year 1833. and haa becn well tertod iu all the complaint. for whith it U recommended. For tcn y.ar. it ht proTed moro eOca. ciou..Saremddyfor CoujhCold., In.nam. BroDeM tis Aithma and Consumption in lU lncipient rtnsel, tnao "IeTHW'fOWLE, DruKi.t. No. 133 Wa.hinp.a .treet. lto.lon. llaj. 15 the ole propnetor of th. rlfiail ri"?tfortbe manufacture of U.e sennln. .upplici both at wholesale and reta.1, and of whom ajtn. medicine. I con.ider e.ery ce ,f jrhTmauUyr ani bopcla-are the,. ca... ,.nr.llr IbL phj.irUn,nre alWyrjnStifid in u.l any rem.dy "biefa-has .isnlly btnefitted othera. On. thmj i. cer ain rhe pawte alwyiharen tm.r.ntjr that pat.nt m.d..ine. iPJL..iir i.u.taioed only jujtso bwrajlbey ar. ..mninm ni uuimoiwry UIeo nrerared and continue to reliere or cure. In. erecent lette, be ..y-A. Jrtar'. Bl.am of j .t nnW nitent madicine to whlch l havo erer Kirenmy public reeommeni.Uon. 1 .hall not b 'o ndid ofri.ins hra,h or rc,pau.Umo. iy a, to what 1 hare ku and heard of Jt. effecU, None cenuine unl, .ifned I. BUTTS on the wrapper. BoW bW. P. Ru,l. Mldilebnry: .Uo by Ajent. thApP.ne. Sf" Aencie. to b. mad. ,0 th. Oen.ra. A gensethW.Fowle,Boton,MaM. M1" The m,jUl CorxenlraUd Syrvp of Sauaparilla, at r. rt, rnriett. Shalcr ixcietv. th. thouiS. of dbeH Uft-fc i are o di.gtutinnlyMt fortn mine ;lnn. Sa?.aparl. eompound. of the dy. Djeea- of the Tarlon. aarwpuiu. l----; m,,,, cy blu,he. to mentiou thee. .na ruu. rb D rird 1 But th. Syrup cf Smn.panlla, a. preparea oj ui. C U CF- IS WAKRANTED 3 A. to th. ortbU.-o0derfulmed.cu..,thuj -r.U. on. who wi wns a v 1847. REI. -Abont.foar year. 1 """X uuu, i. f .ddanserously affected -.th -Sn aad bleedin; at th. T -1 .."St"-ntd bV .ev.r.1 pbj. w..rr Z::.A rery. Bom. of neiaaa, u V? 1 nnd. trial of th. Sha d fbd.y...nd .0 r.-- I now fully rertored, .04 I aa. ablel W u,Sarrp,rlu. vnona.o.. THOMAS C. Msau. Sold by W. T. Kawel, jiirongbout H Stale. Jlidilcbury, abo by Atenu IL MARRIED,- In Leicester, ou the 36'ih insi.. bv Rev. Geo. W. Barrows, Wr. QEonce F. VVubei. ek, of Middlebury, lo Mi'ssSarau C. Ekos, ui uic luiuicr juuce; DIED, At Kalamnzoo, Mich.,on ihe 16lh ult.Mn SE8 Codb, M. li. formerly, and for n long time, a resident of Springfield, Vt, nged 65 In Fairhaven. Dec. 3, Ste?he Fisb. aei S'4 yearp. Notice. The Annual -Meeting of tho Female Sciiool AssociATio.t will be holden Jan 1850, (this evenins.) at o o clock, ir. m at the Vermont HoleL A. WILCOX, Sec'p. Foems By J. G. SAXE, jast rcccived. and for sale DT Aj. y.UL,AKK, Dec 18 1849. JOM STEWAET, ATTORNEY AT LAW, MIDDLEBURY. VERMONT. Office at the Office of Petcr Starr, Esq. Jan. 1st, 1850. 3G:tf. ZTotice. ThoFiccholdcrs and inliabitants of the vil Iaze of Middlebury are hcrebr notified that the annual mccting of tho Corjjoration of said vil- Iagenill bc holdcn atthe town Koomon Weu ncsday, the 2d day of Junnnrr ncxt, at 1 o' clock in the aftcrnoon.for the (olloniD; parpoi cs, to wit: lst, The elcction of officers for the year ei; suinsr. 2nd, To Totc a tnx npon tho inhabitants of eavl Tillnge to ueiray tne cxpenscs ot Uic tarae the ensnin;; year. 3d, To do any othcr buiinns that may bo pre sentcd bcfore the Corporation whcn met JA.MES M. SLADE, CUrl: Middlebury, Dec 12th, 1849. 3G;1yv 1850. Aflcr the fint day of January, 1850, ptrjons havini; unsctllcd accouuts of morc tlmn'ayear's standin at the storc of thc subscriber, may ex pcct a XOTICE from a lawrer. W. P. RUSSEL. Dec. 18,1849. 34 Dapeneotype Pictures! F. BURROWS Haring rcturncd to this villagc, proposcs to stop about turo vrteLs, and lalo pirturcs. Ile trutts that his formcr cnstomcrs, and all who de sire Daucrrcotype I'ictures, will call at his rooms in iliss Adams's Building, vhcre he will bc rcady to take pictnrcs in a supcrior manncr, and on rc.vion.iblo tcrms. CS" The iablic are invitcd to rall and cxam inc sicrimcns of pirturcs and priccs. Middlebury, Jan. 1, 1850. 36:tf To Rent. THE ubsciilier oflers to rcnt lus Tavcrn Stand in Ea.t Middle bury, for a tcrni of ycars, to fomo rcsponsiblc person, on rea5onablc terms. This stand is plcainntly situatcd, easy of nctcfi, buldings,.&c. in good repnir, and if propcrly conductcd is a dciitable stand to rcnt. Attachcdto thc buildinj; is agood Hall, and ttr 0 Bowlinj; Alleys in good rcpair. MMdlebury. Jan. 1, 1850.3 36:tf Notice. All pcrsois wihing scttlcmcnt with the cs Ute of the latc K. U. Carpcntcr, will find tho subscriber at E. WainwriKht's store dnring the months of January and Fcbrniry ncxt. J3r In iny al'scnce, the books will be ftnnd in the hunds Of Martin Dorranrc. NATHAN CAItl'ENTER, Afr. Middlebnrr, Dtc.31, 1849, 3G;tf W. K liUSSEL, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DRUGGIST, Uo. 2, Main-Street, MTDDLEBIJEY, Vt OFFEUS FOR SALE.on thc most advanta geonstcrns, for cath or approvcd credit, a larj! and wcll elcctcd afsurtment of Dniggists' and Manufacturers' Articles, among wliiclt may be found the following: Alcohol, Alocs, Alum, Arrow Root, Arpia Amraonla, Aqnn Fortis, Antimony, Ainstto, Borax, Brimstarie, BritisU Oii. Balsam Copaira, Bay Water, Blue Vitriol, Burgnndy Pitch, Crcam Tartar, Catnphor, Calomtl, Castor Oii, C0clrinc.1l, Chrop. Potash, Castile Soap. Chlorideof I.imc, Cloves. Caesin, Camomile Flowcrs, Cantharidcs, Carh. Aramonia, Dovcr's Powdors, Epsom Salts, Ergot, Emery, Ethcr. Kreosote, Liquoric'-, Litharge, Linseed Oii, Lunar Caustic, Morphinc, Magncsia, Manna, Madder, Mace, Kutmcgs, Ktttgalls, Olivc Oii, Orris Root, Opium, Oii I.cmon, OilBcrgamot, Oii Almonds, Oii Origanum, Oii Wormwood, Oii Pcppcrminr, Oii Wintergrecn, Oii Sassafras, Oii Cloves, l'ot and 1'carl Ashci, Prussian Blae, Phosphorns, Qnimne, Quicksilvcr, Rhubarb, Rcd Lcad, Rosin and Pitch, Red Tartar, Sal Rochelle, Spirits of Nitro, Sugar Lcad, SwcetOil, Snmac, Soda, Scnna, Spirits Tnrpcntine, Soda Powders, Seidlitz l'owdcrj, Tapioca, Tar, Vanilla Bcans, Vermillion, White Vitriol, Flowers of Benzoin, Fancy Soaps. Gum Arabic, Gum Shellac, Gura Copal, Gum Myrrh, Guni Gambogc, Gum Scammony, Gnm Tragacanth, Glanber Salts, Gluc, Iodine, Isinclass, IecUnd Irish Moss,) Indigo, Jalap. Jujube Paste, S White Lead, Whiting, &C..&C DYE-STTTFFS. Logwood, Kickwood, Bsrwood, ropperas, Argol, Carawood, Fnstic, Cndbear, Eac Dye, Verdigrts, Redwood, Ext. Logwood, Oii Vitrbl, Yellow Berries, Itbd SanDders. East Indis, Mcditerranean and Earopean Drngs, Paiots and OHs; Perfnnierr, Fancy Soaps, Fancy Articles, Sareical Instramcnts, Brjuhcs, Trnssei, French, Engiish and Araeri caa Chcmicals of all kinds. Bronzcs, Dycstuffs, S&raioga AVaters, l'atent Medicincs of cvciy dc scrfptiOBl Shaker Ilerbs, Roots aad Extracti.&c-, 4cv-. n Witt' krasi that parehasers will flnd It fcr their 'intwes' lo eall and examino this stock bcfore pttre basin; elsewhcre. Jfliysicians' prcscriptiocs prDtnptly attended r Competeqt Clcrks in constant attendance. N.B-Dr.RnscI hoJJs himself in rcadiness to be d, XI asoal atl'calls in. ihe line nf his r 1 11 1 puanicDniTaor. 12, 8J?t -23 A New Year A ND, AN OLD STORY. All persons hav JX inz unsettlcd nccounts whh the subscnbcr. nre requcsted lo call and setflc Iuuediatei.1-1 S (tt- Don't forgct it. HAR-yEY WILCOX:' auttaiconrr, jan.ist, ibso.j; 352w. C. D. K"ASH, OCFKKS ATTHE LOVEST MARKET TBICE,- 3 Balcs No. 1. BufTalo Robcs, -2 SmallSiie, MUFFS a larrre assortment. '6 Doz. Bcautiful Silk Piush Caps, 3 Doz. Ladic.t' and Gcnts. Carpet Batrs nnd Eatchells. 100 prs. Ladies' and Gcnts. Mctalic and Rub- qcr Urer onocs. 100 prs. very bestqaality Backskin Glorcsand AUttons. Itor. 10. PRUIT. Dried PIuids and Peaches BAISINS,CITRON ENGLISH CTJRR ANTS at ihe Drng Store of W. P. RUSSEL. Jaly 16, 1840. XTotice. An adionrned meetinir of fhc stockholdcrs of tne jjuauieDnnr Alanutactnnng Uompany will be holden at the Vermont Ilotel.on Wednesday. the iou uay ot january next, at 1 o clocK ir, m. KUSbhiLi VALLm, Ulerk. MiddleburyPec. 24, 1849. 35:4w; JOHN WOOD, isjastreccivlng a fresh supply of BEST WINTEH BLEACIIED OIL, FALL SUMMER, (or Solar Lnmps. HERD'S GRASS and CLOVER SEED. FRESH. TEAS, from 12 1-2 to 50cts. WINDOW GLASS PUTTY, LOAF AND BROWN SUGAR, HAVANA UONEY SAL JE RATUS. POWDER i SHOT, NUTMEGS, CLOVES, MACE. CINNAMON, PEPl'ER. GINGE1I. Enc. CURRANTS and C1TU0N, &c. &cforsalelowforCASHor most kinds ot produce. UCt. 25, 1849. STATE OF VERMONT 1 Bc it remcmbcrcd District of Addison, ss J that, at a Prohatc Courthcld at Middlebury in nnd for thc District 01 Aaaison,on tne 3 lst aay ot Decctnbcr, A. JJ. Lcander D. Grcsory and Lucy Wood. adminis- trators of the cstate of MARTIN WOOD Iate of Weybridge in said District dcceased. nrc- scnt their petition in writing to this Court, pray ing for liccnse lo sell the real cstate of said dtceas ed and thercin set forth thc amount ofclaims al- lowed ngainst said cstate. and the cxi.cnses of nd- ministration the amount of tho pcrsonal cstate of tne ueccoscu. anu tne sitnation ot ihe real cstate. and that thc riersonal cstate is insuflicienf. nnd that it is ncccssary to sell part of the real cstate for the pnrpose 6f paying the debts of said dc- ccoseu nna cxpenses or admtnistration. and nlso that it will bc bencficial to thc interests of all nc- sons intercstcd in said cstate, tohavc thcwhoieof raia rcai cstate sold by said a'lministrators. and the said administrators also prc'scnt to this Coart tne wniicn rcauesi ot a I the neirs of said dcceas ed rcsiding in this State. that this Court wonld li- cense thc snid administrators to sell thc wholc of said real cstato It is thcrcupon ordcrcd, that said petition be considercd bv this Conrt. at the scs- lon tncreut to oe licld at the omce 01 thc Kcgis- ter of said Conrt. in said Middlebury, on Thurs- uay tuc 1 ui uay 01 january next, at one O CI0CK in tne nuernoon, ana that notice thcrcot be cit- en to all pcrsons intercstcd. that thev may anDear and make their objcctions, if any they may have, iu bwu in.viio uciug grantcu,oy puuiisning a ccr tificdronyofiliisorderinthe Middlebury Gal- axy ancwspaper printcd at said Middlebury three weeks succcssirely previoos to the time of saiu uouri. 3 6 Jed. S. Bushrull, Iieghter. A true copy of rccord. Attcst, Jed. S. Dushndt, Iieghter. A. B, TAYLOR Co.'s PRINTERS' BINDERS' DEPOT. 3C9 Pearl, (Corner llngut St) A Y. TIHE Subscribcrsrontinuetomannfacturc their JL DOUBLE and SINGLE Calrkdaii Power Pbesses, with their Patent Atmospheric Springs. also IMPR0VED HAND PRESSES, EMD0SS1NG PRESSES, HAND AND STEAM ROLLER B0YS, STEAM ENGINES AND BOILERS, and Jlachinerr of every description, made to or- cr, and erery article mrmshed at short notico lor a complete PRINTESG OEFICE BINDERY. The following second hand articles, chcap, viz: 1 20-horso Steam Engine, ONE DOUBLE AND TWO SINGLE CYLINDER PHESSEST1VO ADAMS" PRESSES.-OXE TUFT PltESS-and one Mtdium SMITH JIAND PRESS and Self Jnkinq JacAine, all in qood order. A. B. TAYLOR CO. N. B. Papers inserting the above three times, and sending ns a copy containing it, cncloscd to Horn's U. S. Railroad Gazette," and dcaling with us to six times the amount, will hare their uilis allowed in payment 35:tf. JjTATE OF VERMONT, 1 Bo it remembered District of Addison, ss. J that. at n Probate Court held at Middlebury in and for the district ot Addison, on the 15th day of Deccmber A. D. 104. Solomon Thomas, execntor of thc last will and testamcnt of SOLOMON THOMAS. Iate of Salisbury, in said District.deceascd. rjre- senthis admini.-tration accountforallowaoce: It is thereupon ordered, that said accnunt be con- sioerea lur aliowance bythisCoDrt, atthe scs sion thereof to be held at the office of the Re2- isterof this Conrt in said Middlebury, on Thurs daythe lrthdayof January next, at oneo'clock in the aflernoon and tbat notice therof be gir en to all persons intercstcd, ihat'they may ap- pcai miu umftc iucii uiijct;iiun, 11 aDy mcy may bave, to the aliowance ot said account, by publishing a cerlified conv of this order in the. Middlebury Galaxy, a nt wspaper printed a 1 M id dlebary three weeks successively previous to the tiixic .aia Vsuurt. Jed. S. Bushnell, Regisler. A truo Copy of Rccord. 35 Atteit, Jed. S. BusJmeU, Jleghler. STATE OF VERMONT, Bo it remembered District of Addison, ss. fthat at a Pmhnie Court held at Middlebury, in and for the District 01 Addison, on ine iitrt aay 01 JJecember.A. D 1849. Justus F. Brown, executor of the last will and testimonv 01 SIMON TAFT, lale of Salisbury, in said District, deceased, pie sentshis adniinistralion account for aliowance: It is thereupon ordeTed, that, said acconnt be consideredby ihis Court, for aliowance. atthe odice of the Register of this Court inaid Mid dlebury, on Thurfuay the 17th day of January next, at one'o'clock in the allerooon j and that notice thereof be given to afl persons interested, tuai iucjt may appcar ana maKC lieir-ODjeC-tion, if any they may "have, tb the alloirance or said account, by publishing a cerlified copy of this order in the; Middlebuiy Galaxy a oewspaper printed al said Middlebury ihree weeks successively previous to the time of said Jed. S. Btukntll, Reguter. X truo copy of.Rccord. 35i MttitJcd.S.Bui!mcUiRegistcr Sheriff's Sale. ipAKEN by virtue of an exccution to rae uircc I J- tcd, a machine callcd an Oii "ress. Also, I "Ti T) one Papcr Prcss and ono Paner Cutter. Also all the machincry Iiable to be taken in exccution, in the Oii Mill and Papcr Mill of Timothy O" Flancgan, in Weybridge, and tho same I shall sell at Public Anction, at the Oii Mill of the said Timothy O'FIanagan, in Wevbridjro aforesaid, on Wednesday, the 2d day of January ncxt, at one o clocK in ine aitcrnoon, to the nisnesi oiuacr to satisfy said cxct-ution. toethcr with thc officer's lcgal rees anrt chargcs thereon agrecaoiy to Lav. llated at eybndgc, in the county ot Audtson. tlns lstn aay otlJecemter. A. u. I4U. 35:2w. Attal, D. S. CHURCH, SnLEirr. Velvet Trimmings. A full assortment of Iligh Colorcd FVNpY VELVET TRIMMINGS, Also'a fevy pieces of those rich GREEN PRINTS M. DE LAINES. Rtrh Gimp He.nl and Jcnny Lind Frinrcs. TRIMMING BRAID, GIMl'S.FANCY SILK .UU1T.OAB, jastr'ecciVed, and for-salo chcap by Dec. 3, 1849. ,E. VALLETTE. Received. A larce lot Town'a Shae. IsW,latcytJiish!on. for sale by Z iiEUJtWlTH. Ucc.3, 1849. r.. To the Stockholders,of the Bank of Kliddlebiiry. Tbe annual Elcction for'ibe choico ot Di- rccton of the Bank of Middlebury, will be holdcn at tlie lianlduri Ilortst.'bn tflc 8th dai of Jimuary next, al one aclocK, r'Jfl. By order of the Utreclors J. WARNER, Cashier. Bank of Middlebury, 3d Dec. 1849. 32 BISHOP, SMITH C0.3 it)I)ok0alc Bcakxs, Burlington, Vermont, ARE now recciving nTtutr EXTcsstvr. Stock of Goods, sclcctcd with oreat care for tho CocsTnr trade, ind invite mcrchants and tra- ders to view their Stock and jirices. fccling con fidant that it will befor their intcrcst to purchasc hcrc instcad of Troy or New York. Our Stock consists cf 140 Hhds. Sntrar, N. O., Muscovado. St. Croix and P. R. 200 Chcsts 11. S. Hvson Tcas, 100 Cattys u 150 Bbls. Crushcd Sugar, 130 l"6wderu 150 Boxcs Loaf 150 Bbls. Clarificd 20 tons Uogle's Puro Saleratus. MOLASSES. 175'Hhds.N OP.R,&c. TOBACCO. 300 Boxcs and Half Boxes, varions Branils, 2500 Doz. Chewing, "Bcan," "Snraffuc." "Green" SNUFF: 100 Jars Lorrilard's Mc Snuff, 75 Dean's 50 Barrels Scotch H PIPES. 300 Boxes T, D. Dutch Common. 0ILS. 3000 Gallons Best Wintcr Spcrm Oii, 5000 W.BIo'dEloph't" 1000 Linseed Oii, 50 Bbl. Curriers SOAP. 400 Boxes No. 1 Soap, 50 Boxcs Toilet various brands, 50 Shaving C 0 FFE E. 100 Bags Slocha Coffcc, 75 O. G. J. 125 Rio and St. Domingo. 300 Boxes Gro. Coffcc, No. 1, 2, nnd A. F I S II 500 Quintals Codfisli, 150 Bbl. Mackerel, 75 1-2 BbL 50 1-4 25 Pickled Codfisli, 200 Boxes Scalcd Herring. FRUIT. 200 Boxcs and hf. Boxes M. R. Raisins, 75 Lemons, 50 Bags Brazil Nuts, 50 Almonds, 50 u Filberts. 50 Pecan Nuts. S ALT. 10000 Bush. Solor, 000 Uanada, 5000 T.L 3000 Rock, 1000 Bbl. Westcrn, 5000 Bags 5000 Ueo. ltock do. P 0 RK. 300 Bbl. Western, 500 Vermont. FLOUR. 6000 Bbl. Ilowland Bills Brand, 1000 Washington 5000 Various 1 1000 Cushman and othcr Extra Brands, 1000 1-2 do II. B. Brand. GRIND STONES. 30 Tons best N. S. Grind Stones, wcichinc from 50 to 2500 Ibs. carefully sclccted. BE00MS. 300 Dbz. Corn Brooms. RIGGING, C, 50 Coils Mom'lla Rigging, from 1-2 to 6 in. 25 Tarrcd 100 Bcd Cord Ropc, 100 Doz. 1 50 Barrels Tar, S0 u Pitch. 50 Rosin. NAILS AND IRON. 3000 Kegs Eagle. Sablc, and Peru Nails, IO lons llorse onoe iron, 10 Band 5 Scrolll 25 Assorted Round Iron, 10 Square 25 Eng. Am. Tirc 4 15 Cases Sanderson C. Steel, 1 Ton Too Cork Steel, 5 opnng 1 E. B 2 Am. B. 5 Norway Nail Rods, 2 CrowBar, 5 O. S.Iron, 30 Packages Russia Shcct Iron, 50 English Sheet Iron, 300 Boxcs Canada Plate, 1 50 Tin, ic, ix, sqr. 1 4x20, 10 Casks Sheet Zinc, 500 lbs Bar Tfn, 500 lbs Lcad 400 Bags Shot- PAIN.TS. 5 Tor. Gro.Lead.dry, 10 in oL', 500 lbs Paris Green, 300 lbs Verdigri?, 10 BbLF. Yellow 10 Red Lcad, 10 Liihargeev DRY G.0X)IS. 95 Bales4 4Shcting."FarmeraEconomy, Richmond," "IWalpole,"" Shawrout, x. 10 Balcs Shceting'7-8 flmv 300 Wadding, J.. 150 Battiug, 20 Twine, 20 Cases Blea. Goods, u -o-t. .nd desirable stvics. togcther wilha general assortrnent or CAbbU iAoue nTnst TtnsiERY.& other.DKT GOODs'usually keptinCity Jobbiog Burlington, Dec. o- MRMOlTA. SHELDON DRUGGIST, MIDDLEBURY, VERMONT, FFERS for sale a jreneral assortment of 1 v7 Drugs and Medicines of purest qnality. Phvsician'sprescriptions will be dispenscd by myscn, ana not cntrustcd to boys. Having a complctc assortment of Drngs, Mcd iral Preparations, Mixtures. Tinclurcs. &c he in vites thc publia and Physicians especially, to an i.muiiiuuuii vi 1115 biucK ana pnccs. Middlebury, Nov. 2G, 1849. 31 OXE DO0R SOCTJI OFTIIE METn ODIST JIEETIXO IIOUSE. Mrs. Olbvelasu would inform her old customcrs and the pub lic generally that slie has just retumcd liomo with the laiest call and Wintcr Fashions. from New ork andBoston. She has on commission n Cood assortment of SILK IIATS. RIBBONS, AKTIFICIALS.VEILS, &c,&c. SC? JvErAiRiKC donc as usual. (EJ A csse of Colore.1 Slraw nnil niiin "Pnll it 11 uHcr uonncts justrecciveu. Uct. 22. Middlebury, Uct. 30, '849. 25lf New Fruit, &c. Supcrior Fnglish Currants, Buncb Raisins Wholc and Qr. Boxcs, Spiccs of all kinds ground and ungr'd, Tripe Bbls. and Half Bbls., Mackerel No. 1, Mass., Bay Chalcur Salmon, Gcorge's Bank Codfisb, Supcrfine and Extra Flour. &c in sfom anu lo- sale by t,. VAbbiillri. Nov. 2G. BUFFALO ROBES. AGOOD LOT, first rate, iust rcccivcd, bv H. A. SHELDON. Nov. 5, 1849. 28 Artificial Teeth. TIIE BEST POSSIBLE STYLE, AND THE LOWEST POSSIBLE PRICE. mllBKKlsno ntxcsalijr ibat persons who wear artifidal X eet" fciiuum hc anti yru Djr ine lauiu w commnnijr fttn 111 iiirut.vir.-an niinencci ui. anu n jeicrju.Die nio tion to tticin wli ile pcakloi or an nbvlous and eoibamifi in; cflbrt to kfvp tbcui in place tctth too t hort orloo lanp and contncutu't; anuiiiMturalandbadcoior; hapt?f.tbal as to jlTe a dUitgreeabie rif rtssh n lo llie inoulfi and such a dvficirticy in rrrngtli a tn beunabieto bcar lhctroii; criitdius In maticnihn. wliich all wtll-niade tctlh Uiuu'd do. Tct-tli are made in tlie bt-bcst state f prrft-ctkin. 1 1. liifrm wiioieEcisorpanoi asfi.ana wiriantej frbe rROH ALL OP THE ABOTE MENTWXEl PACLTH. by Vr, JI, KlllUALL..No.5 IIKOAUWAVEW YORK. Dr. K. bas for many yrais piven sptcfal attfnifon to Ihe manufacture and m Ulnj ir Artificlal Teclft. and has In hi tuiploy persom ul thc lnglieft kitl In tbeditTvrmt pioctifrea ot inidinieuiiati,ad neaiiowcno worKiocuuuiot uis establlsbuient t hat Is not in evtry rvr pect of the bi-hrst char acter wliolc and hair Ftta of leetli are unltonnly uiade on tbe prlnciple of ATJosrruic ratiscRC iout and hravy gold ruTEs only are u?ed, w bile mllliuns or tt-etb of er ery jKlbIe slze, ibape and cu!or, enable blm to Mbxt such as are eiactly adaptrd to tbe panicular iecoiiiwof racb cace. Wiilithwegreat and obvious advutna-cf, and the expeiienceof a laic and king cntinued practice Dr. K makrsKtsof teelh atuic auc raicis tbat penonsln Ihe eonnlry ran have ibein made for lu itw tuwn ur villajc wheie tbey residr, so tbat any cne may bave tiic ciiEArrsr SATCSiibi! inciusT sttle of wuBic,and tbe iinallci peneuf a vMtto Svxr VoiktvlU bemore than repald by tbe pcrftct ccrtaiitty of bavin j lctli made tltat ibali ixllt lATisrrttie iiioiiebt rsrrcrATroxs of tlie wearer, for coruiaiiidraciiee and Ibe experlence derJrrd Irora a lar;r tifld if obHervattnti.spcurei a perftxtlnn in tbe manufaclurr uut attalnable by those w ho make nnly a fexr sets In a year Kimball aimi tn inett inc wanis of tbat large claxa In the coinmumiy whows clrcnmstancci bave hitbrrto pre. vintcdlluiii from avnlling tbeni;IM of ibe rervicea of tbento-taccuniplikbcd pperatora, and will givfc to persons oftliemtiituoDKaitTEmcan3.at aiotv raiCE, the cnm lort and advaniapt of a lylcof woik which has hithcrlo beenaitainableonly by tlione who cmild afTord to pay tbc lihlirt.t pricv5. wbich uch wosaCisimlcedaiciiLT wonTn. but vikIi all caiimn pay. A aure and athraetnrvgotinri of coiifitlcncu it. rrfercnce to tlie ubiliiy of Dr. Kfmballto fuldl tbtfiO Cdnilitinn, I found in tlnTperatlon nf onc cov eruing pruiclple of hU buincat, u titrli is, tbat whcnever a picce ot work U rinlsnrrl tnd placttl In tbe nviuth. if llie lutientlsnotfullytatiffitxl with It In kvert riRTict'L4R, asrt-ariU Ptrength, appiaranc, thr fit. color, oranytbing eli-e pretatnhig to it, ns is at TEnrnc-r ubektt in de cLit taeiko it, ibcwholerUkof making a erfxt and tatisfaclory nperatliiit Dr K. prtlers to asumc htmncir -Every n'd'ul dircctlon for the pn piratlon of thc mnuth, and saiUfactory inforniatlon nt nnv kind rclatm lothe subjt-ct previously to having tceth made rnn be had by ad drtvlng Vr. Kimball at his placu of busincss. No. rJroarlway, lNw Yjrk. Kclirn lo Dr. Valkjitixe Mott, Prof. of Surrrry. Dr. Gbanville SruarE rA-rrrso. I'rof. Anatnmy, 01 ine univrrviiy ot Aetr voric New Yo k. Nov. lG, 183. 2Z3w. RUTLAND AND BURLINGTON HikXL-ROAB. THROUQH TO BELLOWS FALLS. ON AND AFTER MONDAY, DECEM ber24, 1849, Trains will leavo Burlington for Boston, at G 1-2 A. M, Sundays exccptcd. stop an hour at liellows i-alls lor uinncr.amvm, at Boston at 5a5 r. M. lareSS; connccting at Walpolc with thc Stages to Brattleboro, and thcnce to New York also at Groton Junrtion with Worcester and Nashua, Norwich and Wor cester Raileoad and Steamboats on Long Island fcouud. amring nt ricwrlorknt5A.il.. next moming, fare S8.80. Retnrning Ieave Boston 7 1-2 A.M., arriring at Burlington nt C 1-2 P. M., Ieave New York, et 4 P.M- arrivine at Bur lington tho next evening in tbe first train from Boston. conncctms at liellows ialls. both wavs with Sullivan Railroad. to White Rircr Jnnction, and Wells ltiver. Also nccommouaiion train will Ieave Rutland at 7,10, A. M-for Burlington returning at 1:30 P. M arriving ot Rutland at 5 P. M. For furthcr information, or for tirkets, apply at thc i ickct Utuce, burlington, or to inc Agcnls on the line. u. JJlUfcLUW, Dec. 19, 33 Assist. SuruKisTESDr.NT, Comparison Invitedl Combination Sejec ted 1 Competition Befied Low Prices Adopted C. M. LEWIS Co. NowofTer a complete assortment of WINTER GOODS, Fart of which have jast bcen received, including a choicc lot ot uuuttiuw, ruit tJAt's, MUFFS. BOAS. BUFFALO ROBES, REA- DY-MADE CLOTHING, CLOAK STUFFS. BOSNET-VELVETS. RICH WINTER TRIMMING, SIIAWLS, SILKS, AND PRINTS by the Cord. Also, afall stock of STAPLE GOODS with nearly everythingtbat can supply thc wants of the destitute, or Cnhanco the laxuries of thc Rich. We solicit calls from bolh young nnd old, from Whigs, Dcmocrats. Hunkers, Barn barners and Frec Soilcrs, end wc promise to treat all according to the mefits of their rcspcc- tivecreeds. EF- UAiib iSAUbl.Q Cornwall, Dec 17, 1819. 34:tf. Muffs, From $1,25 toSll. for sale by Dec 3, 1849. Z. BECKWITH. nhTbooks L.W. CTiARK,cncour- jged by the increasicg patronage of foriner ycars, has thts Fall pnr chaseri a much l&rger and boatttifal assortment of BOOKS STATXONERY than he has prcvionsly donc: Among which are elegant Annuals, Gift Books in gteat varicty, Histories and Poems, Classics and School Books, all of wMchjTillbfl dispose cf at.vcry emall prof- itJ MHdlebury.Dec. 11,184s. 33tf vmmm HAEM01A. SHELDON Has conslantly fot sale at low priccs, for Casli and most kinds ofproduce. (Provisions for Cash oaly.) M. de Laines, Mcrinos, Alpascas, Flannefi. Cal ico, Brilliantincs, Cashmere, Tickings, Domcs ticTickings, Cloths, Cassimcrcs, Vcstings, Trim mings, -&c. &c. BEABY-MAOE 0L0THIN0 a largc assortment very chcap. DRUGS AND MEDICINES, All tho articles in this line. Physicians prcscrip tions dispenscd at all times. ALSO FOR SALE, POItK, SALMON. LAltD. MACKEREL, CODFISH, T. I. SALT. MiddlebuiT, Nov. 5, 1849. 2S 200 Gallons Blcachcd Wintcr Spemi Oii, of the very best qttalitv. No. 1 Halifax Salmon, No. 1 and 2 Mackerel, 100 Sacks Ground Rock Salt forDairvand Table usc. 75 Bushcls Turks Island Salt, at N'ov.IO. NASH'S. E. VALLEJTE, DE-tLER. I.V FancF Staple Dry Goods, CUINA, GLASS EARTHEX WARE, Groceries, Flour, &c Has received by rcccnt arrivals and ofTera fnrn!n a urgc auu complctc assortmrntof Rich Goods auaptcd to thc Winter Trade. French Merinos, of Lupin's MailUrd's licst mannfactnre Fio' d Plai.v all wool M. Db LmES, n onmson, sca urecn, L,ight and Dark BIuc. &c MtLusEnr Goods. Loxn Smu.t Q.. &d.-at tho lowcst markct priccs. -lcc. o. 1500 ITards of TIM a Embracing the most cxtcnsiro and hcnutiriil ssortmcnt ever oflered in Addison County ALO About 2000 Holls PAPER HANGINGS! From 7 to 50 cents. torrethcr wiih n r?,-li mcnt of FALL'and WIBJTSR GOODS, 100 Yds. BOCKING, frt.m 4-4 to 8-4. 100 Yds. FLOOR CLOTHS; from 4-4 to 7-1. which nre now in rcadiness for inspcclion nt o o. NASH'S. A New Supply Of Patent Churns received nnd lor sale Dec. 1, 1849. by Z. BECKW1TH. STATE OF VERMONT, Bc it rememlwrcd District of Addison, ss. Jthat, at a Proliatc Court held at Middlebury, on the 15th dav of De ccmber, A. D. 1849. Joscpli Smith 2d. adminis- tralor with thc will anncxcd of the Estate i f JEHIEL EEEHLE, laic of Shoreham in said diilricr, dcceased, Drcsents his odministration account for nlloir- ancc: Itis thereupon ordered, that thisnccountbt considercd for nllowance by this Court. nt the scsMon thereof to bc held at thc office of thc Reg ister of this Court m said Middlebury, on Thnrs day tho I"th day of Jannary ncxt, at ono o'clot k in the aftcrnoon: and that notice thereof be ziv- cn to all pcrsons interested. that thev may ap- pcar and make their objcctions, if any they may liavc, to thc aliowance uf said account, by pub lishing a rrtificd copy of this onler in thc Mid dlebury Galaxy a ncwspapcr printcd at saiJ Middlebury three weeks successively previous to thc time of said Court. Jed. S. BushneU, Iltjist'r. A truo Copy of Record. 35 Attest. Jed. S. Buslmell, liegisUi IT IS A MATTER OF Congratnlation to all lovcrs of good BREAD. that they can rely npon obtaining a choice article of GENESEE FLOU15, warrantcd supcrior, 100 Barrels and 50 Half Ba'rcls of wliich are now in store at NASH'S. BOOTS and SHOES IRUBBERS GEN'T. and LADIES, MISSES nnd CHIL DRENS. LADIES' RUBIJEU BOOTS, (n new article,) jnst received and for sale low, for CASH or rcady pay in most kinds of incrchanl able produce, by JOHN WOOD. Oct.25, 1819. 27 GLOVES k MITTENS. A good assortment of Buckskin Mittcns. Gentlemen's Douhlc Buckskin Gluvcs, M Lincd u Common White Kid Black Berlin lined u Tnftcd yarn Ladies' Kid nnd Cashmcrc for sale at thc Cash Store of Ocl 30, R. L. FULLER. WRIGHT'S INDIAN VEGETABLE PJLLS SUGAB FEOSTED THEProprietorof this popular Family Mcd icine, thankful for the exlensjve and increa- sing lavor witli wbicli it is received, and leeling dcsirous ul makinz everv improrement in his power,begs' Ieave toannounce; that he hasaddctl AN OUTSIDE FUOSTIXG to the Pills,-of purc White Sugar, whereby cve ry thing disagreeable to ihe tastc or ruell is en tirely removed, wiih.iut in the :-malIct degree affectiug, inother respects, thc cxcellenl ipiali ties of ihe mcdicine. The want of an innucent and convenientnredium of disguising the Pills. so generally felt, is Itus supplied, and it i con-1 hdenlly an'fcTpaled that tbc will pruve hbhly acccmablc lo thc Doblic. Tbc occasiona) useof medicinris a matterol necc'iiiy with thegreat majority of mankind. Whatever, iherefoie, is done io"remove ils disa greeable associalions, is a public benefit. The valueof WrighCt lndia YtetabU PiUt is wcll understood. Innocent and efiicacious, free from mine ralsof every description, acdadapled toall ihe circumsiances and condidons of life, they are esteemed berond all oiher remedies. as the grcaicst family lnedieMeof the day. Thefrost coveringis an addition intendcd merely locon ceal tbe laste and smell. These Pills will also continne tri be prepared v:Vunitaitfroslins, as heretofore, so thalali wbo prrfertbemin Iheiroriginal s'late, may stiil be accbmmodated. OEXEltAI. DIItECXIOXS. The ordinarv dosefora irrown riersnh i fmm twa to foar Pills; but in cases ofviolent nain. in any part of ihe body, the medicine should be takeu in larsedose.and repeated every night oobtng to bed, (or oftener if Ihe suffering is greal,) until pain prdistress or every kind is re moved afler which, the medicine should be ta ken: merely wiihaview lokeepiog tbebowels regular, which tciW in a skart time reslmt a, W toaslaUof soundktallhi For more parllculardireclions see Ihe 'circu lar accompanyjiig each box. tor sale, at Wholesale and Retail, br "W. P. KL-ssr.c.and Sionev Moonr. ArMllr.nr,--,n. by Agents through all'narts of the couairy. THE fct should nol bo ovcr'ooked that iher largest assortment uf. rorkcrij anu ittirfdve,- cverjixlirbhcd iir this mnrkel canbfesccn (Crock c'ry Kobrns" np stairs,) and bought at very low' prices, at NASH'S Nbv. 0. Ifi49x CONSUMPTION GTJRED! CANCHALACtUA; ri'B TUK C"1MM.I.TK CCHB Of Coutrh3, Colds, Infiuenza, Asthma, Bronchttis, spitting 6f Blood, and all other Luns Complaints tcnding to CONSUMPTION. READ! READ Thw mcdicine is just whftt it Is dCf I.ii'cd' fb bo" aliovc. A renieiIvforthcto!7ip.'jfureof nll thcisa afTcrtions of tho Throat artd J.uns. uhirh. if nc glcctcd, end in CoxsrnmoN-. Jtisnot n north less, cateh-peniy articlr. l'nndr jnst to sell, hkc ma ny of thc nostrums of tho d;iy, but it is a strictlv tcienllfic I'leparalibnxhe or'iinnl rccipe liain .vtii luiiiiaui'ii uy an ciuuicni, i iirsician, (ihe lato Prof. Ilogers,) and that i-tiil furthcr impiovcd l.v onc of thc prcscnt proprietorji, ho is himself a regnlarly cduralcd Physician.a gmdnatc of tho Univcmty of I'cnnsviviuiiiL li i i thc chcircst articles "in the ycgctaMo kingdr.in, most of them of lon tricd.Taliie and Cst.tbT...hcd rrputation, and some ortheiii cntircly new, par ticularly thc CANC-iiAttcUA,i.pIaiitorinostnon-derfulmedirinalvirtiies. latclv iutrodurcd ii:to ll.i- rountry from California. Tl c Rci ipc I as bct n shown to thontands of l'hy.iciaiif, l.o Latc uni versajly approvcd it, and "till l.c shown to n.v Physitian who dcsircs to scc it. upon appamiit h cithcr to the Proprictors or ihrir Agcnts.- It I cs bcen mcd in multiludcs of taics. and is sfioiglv rcrcomnicndcd l.y l'hyiri. nx.cvtu I'rtfrMns'ui our Mcdi'al CollcL'cylMinNters nf il.. r...i Judgc. Ijiwvcis. Mcrrhaiits. Mttlcni.-., ,i kuui-iuMvc piooi in.ii incrc i. lioqiiiKktTt ur do ception about it, Imt that it is amcdi.inv tf the most uuconimuii virtue nnd rflirarv. PAMPHLETS. As no ordiiiiiry-&icd adrcfti-cnient can Lr it to do juticv to thc imrit t.f thii ariirlc. tl:c u prictors havcrmliCHlied iu u puinj!il(t form. bistory of this Mcilicinc thc itcsrriptiuu, miiurc, iT.,ofiij principal inrcdicnts thc etlVrt tliv arc dcsiguid lo have upon thc huuiaii fwtni and .-iborcnll. thc innileulabte rinioiuit tif "ti.l which it has donc. They dcsigu to lirriilate iI.m l'nmphlctcxtciisivcly but huuld anv imu lo vcrlooknl, they nru rcaucstnl to c.iH'iii oii tl.c A gcnts riaiiicd bclow, nnd iirocurc onr. giatis. It will well rvpuy a pcniMil. Tlicliiutsoii j.nse 7m p.ige may be worth to- vnur.i-It r-r Irmili. TllOUSANDS OF DOLLAR&, and it will in iroduce to yott n niass of tcstimoiiy iu its livcr which is pcrfcctly irrcsislillc. Such being ourconlidciicciii its Vtrtnes wcnre willing to warrant the Mcdicine rtrv caM-, (if nscd according tothc ('.IrcctidnsJ'ahd vihcii tl.j person is not sntisficil thalfhc dcrfing hcmlit from il, by rcturnins the liottte whhiti 24 I.ourr' time THE MONEY will be refundcd. (fJ Scc pcgc 3d of Pamphlet. For sale, wholesale and rtfrsiH. by A. L. SCO VILL& CO., Proirictors, r.t their 'Prittdjnd Of fice, No G5 Wnrrcn st New Yort, to whom all orders for this Mcdicino, nnd lctrrrs rcUrng to A gcncics, should he addresscd. ;os jiaiif. ff? Bc surc you ask for lh. .1. lloyers' Sgrvi o"LivEtivotiT, 'J'ak, and CANCii.tLAit;A, au let no otlicr be palrhed olTnporl yr)a. CAUTION. jYwttf 'jaiuiiie, unlcss thcrc is oif tho bnff wrapper, a vete of hand, i'.'-niA wiih u 1'en, by A. L. SCOVItL A Ctl. For sale in Sliildlcbniy, by W. P. RUSSEL PKICE In largc bottles, 5 l.CO Or tix ltilii for 35,00. DcccmbcrS, 1S49. 32)ni. The Vegetable Pulmonary BALSAM h the Mott Hitdy Appnfttil nnd Pupnlur Slandard Medicine notc ia thneral Lxr fn UOUKIId, I.OLD3 ANI 00.St'.MprillM, Arlmm. IN.uri.y, flillil.ir. Sjiluii ul Iii.kkI, llixipii'C 1 uuU,. Ilninrhill., and .11 Pulraontyy Ami.tlui nnd Ilirao..,f llie Llute and Clti-vt. It!a lllurrMikrn of by einlnent riiyfHintn On.RiTi for llie atNive corofilaniM It U tHfatff Mmyulti r pirinratM" utL" Auullirr It Ims bn'n nil nllli wondcifiit fuccniu nnd lin u)xrlorl!y oyr evrri kiud nf mnllriiu! n:d.- Aliollitr "1 can Bllll cuiciit'-ntt. rrciimixi iNl it." iiollirr l fmt Ikii iim.iI wllli ci.iii plFic .ursm, rniil I ani'il.nil tllal .11 h'n vu!".il e umt.' itiitf.' Ai.lh-r ll i4aar-, conTenitrwt, ainlvrryrf ficncii.u. iiii diclnr." A.-xlirr It ll.l nri, lu luy kiwHfkilci, illjaj.poiirrd' Ihe ir..oiintU; rxpf.ctatinii nf llKise irlin lwe n-il li." AiHitarr It U rqii.l li n.. .uiirrior ti aur oltirf iiidleiiie wlihln niy ttSMiwii-" Kxtracl Irnni a lciler dali il l)aMii, Rl.,-A II I3,IM9: ItwliUc.l InlriHlurnl lnli. my lamltyliya cel'biatnl l'liys.einii. anme li jraii-.., aml .ncll uas llir Uunil my nileitcritcd rmu It iliit ive liave iuit kerii uliliom It llvnur liwtte .inre. I its, riioiuiritdi-tl it lu Mt fc fliy .liffnHI pe,im eluce. f..r AITi rlMunf ll. l.un- aiilt J not ifimw f alii( ce iu whlcll It dld ihm (itelinnirdlale.rrlr.iiiiitiii.nur acrctutr.1 alur tnnj givrn np i,y iheir Phicraii. r- n k v a b k r uol .i n: n r eits a x i) i ji rr tlmi, aurli a4(arler'a C"mpmiiiil futinfiiiary H.-i ..nit. "Amcrlcaii rutiuotiiry Babaiu.' nl eilirra tn pail lM-ar. Iitff tbe nnme Kmtiire r.ir tlie nrlirlr be lt w IkiI iiniue. tlie VKUBTAUl.Bfl'LMO.VAItV KAIJSAH." mm! en mal it kt tlm tvrilinirrariifei.f WnJ CrT ie.hi1" Jfriluir labct. wte-blni; nrnii-ifi. tacli. botlle aiKl aral li. 4aih;ird Ve-.-la,V rnli,..,iinry liaVam. Prriidby ITi:KI&.Ct'TLEt:,liiiHlrTatid U'th.ls m m-alen tn Meilicllte. I'aliil. tlirniirX al'd lje SlnflV, 33 liulia rllieet, RiHin. nnd nt'd ey lli!!ct. IMillHYaiitv. and 'JoumrT MeicJiuiil. ''tH-ii.llr. r'nr ar. ticii'iar. nnd rccoliuiieiulaliibi a I'amjilile: arr.ni;i.tlir. ing ach bntlie I'ricc 3) cca:. rul lll' .WiJ.lU-ii.it r, l.y a: Cbtiy. 3fm I. O. U". Thrc who have nnsettlcd nciouhts willt thc' PEOl'LE'S AGENT. thnt liave" bcen of .ix 1 months stnnding, nill find it to lhcir.advnm.ijre to call and settle. W. S. JOHNSON. Oct-29. 1849. THE IRON STfl&E; EDWARD WAINWRIGIIT WOFLI) fnf rn tic public that- he" hn rcsuiiKil iha liiitincs's df- lc.i!-- inKiH.STOVEtf,-. iiiclndin all patc tcrni in r'ommoii sc at' lliis dntiC Amon hij' store; may Uc fd'Und- Thcitcaer5& Hot Blast uoojring StGv'd. This Store toofc thc first Preihibm at tiic AihcK ican Inslitute, in tbe Cit of New Yoik. a'ndit thc Worcester Co. fair in Alasfacfirl'ierri. One r" the nccnliar propcrtic3 of this Stovc is that n sleak can lie broilcd in three minutcs withont anysin6r.e" orodorescaping into thc room. The aborc vni showj ihe form of the Stovr. The ctltfrTaitd Sqaar'e Orea Tantce yilifa,-' The Toten Store, Tne Canadit Store, i sixr; Also the best 0110? mdst approvcd p.Vtlrns'' of Ornamental Par'.or and Box Stofttto'Ui'" found in' Troy and Albany. Together with a genenil ns.'d'rtmcril Af. Bir" Roond and Hoflp Irln, Awcricati riI KngliSfi' Sfcel, IIollow aml Tin 'tt'irre, Rrass Kctth Copperand IrohPnmps.Lcad Prpche'ctLair. Zinc, Cnt and Wroniiht Nails" all siic-H6rNT Nails-and Sh6es,Nail'Rods,Sad Irtins. I'towif of the latest add most approvcd pattcrns.'Slicl ptated Sltigh, 1 raverr c and Cnltc'r ndiv, A r; N. B. Thc inbscriber w oolrj s ay'toylic ril'lfc., fhat he is dctenhineit not to bc uxbeiTolu hr any dealcr in tliis scction pf counlryT Aii' examindtion of thc aborc s'tdck and "iTt'cs is i'c irti. DyJOB WORK done in a workmanlikc man ncr. and on short notir. Middlebury, Oit. KfJ.- 7 tf 1

Page 4

hctrn. SSSXK m ILL. BT C. MVAIS. 25", spja'i no ill 1 a kiudly wont C tn nevtr leavo a stiiig bjhin.T, And.oU tohrcalhc encb talc we'vc hcnnT, Is f.ir bcm-ulh a 110! lc jnind. J'ull oft a bcttcr seed sonn By cbo -islnjr tha ihc Vuidcr plan j 1' ir if l.u. little gomlbc known, Siill l.t us spcak tltc bcsl we can. flire im the hcart that f.itn wral.l hide WoulJ r.iin ano:!icr' fanlt cSacc i Hmv can it plcnu;c human pridc I'o prore humitnity liut base 2su: 1st us rcachn hijjhcr iuoi, A noblcr csiimatr cif man 1 caraest in thc scarch for jjood, Aud spcak of all tbc best we can. Tlim spcak no ill lot lenient lie To other's failingi as your own If jon'rc tbe first a lnult to sec, lc not ibu iirst t m.ikc it knoun 1'nr lifa is I'llt u pasin;i ilay, i Xo lip nmy tcll bovr bricf its sp;.n: Then, ob thc little timc we slay, J.a.-t's spcak of all tbc best we cnn. NEW MEDEHINK. DDCTOK JIASTA'S UE.VU1NE INUlA.N VECiKTAHLK l'L'KGATIVE 1'Il.I.S. '.ir IJibnvs f- Injlimmatartt Ftvtrs, Intligrslion, Ctill f-'.r-is, Jl.iniiKie, DvsKisi", l.'.Tcr Cma jilnnt, Cnlivcnrrf, Ptlts, Jauwhct, Chtiic, I'uin iit (ke Somiich and Sule, IJ-nrllvrn, I'cr r fl'A JLppchlr, Duirrtixn, Dyaenlcry, Impure liiiKi'J, and all Djrungetnaitsol the lliltcus i'yj-

rpilErnpiJ sale of thpse PilN in many sec 1 linti- uf tbe conntry where tliey bave been c.rculalcd, is a surt cvidcmejf their great val tuasa mcdicine l'ortlir niscases tliey are de isntd. No otber mcdicine ol' tlie kind hasgiv ti ibnlgeneral saii!aciion as tbe.-e Pill, con .uleiiiin iliellurlr.cbs of lime mdcl' tliey were pr-cnlTd before tbe pnblic fur trial. Hundreds of persons thrjualioiit the New England State, tlieSialeof iSew Yorkand tbe Canadas, have .itr ii.y prononnccd tbcin to be the best fainily i:udici:;et'iey bnve ever used. It isllie general opini.inol all uliobave ued tlicm ihemsclvcs a:id een tbcir effrcl in their limilics. that tliey Hicllic lct oncralins cathartic t.iey havf evei tikn,and pioves tbe lollowinsadvantagesover .ill oihci-s. I. Thc do not sicken and distre- thc stom ach when laken. So little inconvetiicnce. if a ny atall is felt al:et takinx tlietn, ihal it Nhaid lv noiiced that pilN bhve been Inkcn. Pills.in general, coinpoed as they are ol natieouK, irri l.Uiiig nntl iiiflaniine inci'ediei.t ditiess nnd ir itate the siomacb in a hiph di-gree, feeming imre to asgravateand deepen the disease than t rcmove it. Thoir effi-ct npon the bowels is cqtially nnauend.-.l with disire"s. Tliey Operatewidi prr-lecte.i.-cand safeiy, catuiuir no giipingirany itlierpainfiil enaiiin. Wnh tlie gtcatcst ease, ther evactute tlie alimcntary canal thotoiighly, cle3!iing it .rjiu all putiid, iriitating and lecal initteis, 3. I'hev rclieve cotirenes and not increase it. Pill- a'-a ueneral iltins, instrad of relieving, nilprilii.-. habit ol thebodv moreoliMinate. The 'lorcthevarctakcnlhf inoreit iscontnined. I lie clcgant, sonicwhat unduhiting shape. Ihc am-r.-ison isohvioiK. Tliey inove thc bowels inere- pc tui,e 0f tbe fancy trouscrs tapercd down lo lv hv tbe imtation tbev producc uron tbc mem- ,i,e wnndronslr small Frcncb boots; clovcs, l.ru'iesof the alnneiitiiry -an;il, and lrom thisa- rise the uDCtimioriaui? iisvuiirnce-! aircjuy ai- l'lded to. Tliey aic noi coinpo.scn oi niaieriais t-on?enial to the sjstein and in prcper proiorlion tncarrvontthc trne priucipleof puiatiori. Con eqttentlv, thcy do not. and cannot icmovcthe t-Me of"dIseafc,biU liahle alMin many case to increase ii. Thev operate too harhly,ovcract in.and protraiinstlie vital e..erpicsnl ihesyi tcm, npon which he reMMing inllucnces to dis raearebaed. Th". leaclion lliat lollmvs lliis c i idition i a fevciMi eicitcmcnt ol thc rntire ranzc if thealimentary canal,cxtenJingyuipa theiicallv I'V the acwicy of ihe nerves throngb mit ihe whn e systein. This deranges at once to arc.itd'tie'' 'he ecrelious of thc iivcr.and uth er ilui'N, and in this m.inner contipation of the h iwcls hecomcs increased rnthcr than relievcd. I'astnumberof pcron, who liare taken dose aflerduscol various kind:. of pills knowtbi.sto iieafact,Temainini;ignoranilbowever,ort:.ecanse 4 Tlirviiii"'"''mP"e'' entircly uf xrgclalilps.tlie (roiliM-ti.n uf lln cliniale cari'fully rxlracted and r .iice'itratrd ii"i a par'icle of nnncral.or any i.tlicr iviiMii'i is insredienl furnn itieir coiupof ilion. Maile f m.iu-lt.iU"lh:it are iMlural and siinplc.llieircomhi n ui m lfi2 jmliciu nnd c.art. their nin;eni.ililj M thPMntriniii murc ceilain. Thrj are farsuperiiir i i llnl haie bcrn in gmcnil twe, mdi er, and ui re piniiipt.'-iirer and inoie unifonn in ilwir iipcra lii i. In li ng lliom iiu paiticular ctle U reqiiircil. I'nu'mi mav ral aml dr nk as iimi.iI, (intoxirating ifFi-iC rxu "pieil) wmk nr tiavrl, nreat immrdiairly nltrr laki.i lliein. Tliey are mil maile tocarryrout ihc old din-trine lliat thc sirk uium be made s'cker hi-f.ire ihi-v aicciircd. irT" Eirrj f.nuily hn are. in Ijie lialntiif kceping in licmr l"r iheir own romrniencp, thould neier hc vi:li mii llii-e l'ill". Allerliaiingunri! Iricdllirm .i.l:irrrtaiiied ilirir goud qualili", ihej uniddmu ivitliiinl tlicm. Vernon aUo l are in the haliit of irjellin; nuch, anil'sire oflrn liiibleto Le un- ti ....l.l :i i hnil llieni culiieniein I'lhwp on nami. 1-.. i, nn is ea.v an.l,rtoir.cient. ,o mU l nllil lllrlll ciiiie'iiriii n nrt-i uu ii.uifi. i;i.e.,-p;ii.li.illi'"lar.yiiir,.n.r..iciir,-liileier, Imi i-vmlt I"""" e "f Ihe indifpenMble ilcm, r Ihe innelh rV .inr.l. Try tlii'in and kli "V Tnr imrrelr nlirllirr I r'ii..iliii'" are He lliat nrcjaid uf ihcm. The ol.l e ivi'l" i- tnle u Here perfoni Mra irse a nt-e-ipcxi- i-na- f rtii.nre.!, llH ,1,e Pru"r ,f ,l,e pi'hlins i tlie.tingril." ThcfirM tim.; v..u hair orr.i. pedpilll'j"!'tSie,l,ein '""eind'rilMOiir niil.iiun, ihry fail i rai.l cl iliem.uke ,lealanlae.if ll.e lollon fi.S remedy. All iier.iii wbn m.iy purch.ic a Imx iftliem.afirr t ikin" nnf nr l '''"C accrd.inre with direrlinns !i mil nolI i.al-hliedilh them.lhe in.lricv paiduill I,r rer..ii.lcd, -r tl,ec:.arsefprtl.c sn",er..i.-ellcd,l.y rrmrnins thc Ik.x i" a usat.lec....a.l. ,H.tl,e re- ,Ui..ler".fvl.e 1'ilb- ,-SC -ell.ng ihe.n are re- e.l lo ronf.mn to tliie rule. 1 SlilECTIOXS FOK VSIXG TIIESr. .....rh ll.tlM alnaip ..ei..'l "O IIHie llllis II, r""TL" Z 1 nt Mkins it tn IhHr 11.. iVlien iiirtlicine is orii-rftl liich, w lule aii.1 e.iufrtiieiiee- -..iilml ti, d.i l.li.eli EO.HI. Ihe miHI Jh "lw'p'i.'i'ieu.'r ca A" l t" g've geiieral uirti..n. in re t1"1'" Ttienrdlniiry nW ftir nn ,l.illi. rnn iwn tn "iHl" rerilalin. tl.e J'-e ce.Hdin 1 llie ase aml tale benrimln niiml alway ihe wker llie !.i..tfliT aWl irenlietll the.1. ,..,l il.l...r 1 -h dL-rlmrse. are .lnced. Tfte WM lliiie e nien. 7" rf iTrl to be.1 M nisliU 1.. infli....n..L.ry .1 n- ;7.l. n.ch ,in.fn.n.4 lo 1 ho'ir slinuklhelakeniin nn."'r luerlclll We" Ukel. I.l.-.ey I,. ,.nellie lw.eU fr. 5 6 'e Hithci.-nt- SIhhiM iliey u..i'hen.ie lT wh.aree.live.a..1 iill ppmiil wnl wCh S.' veQ-.uiier iiis'" t' cnii.taiil rctiou V.TIMETl'ieT llnmiM alwn.v 1- laken on tl- firsl !Vr7l...e l..r .1... be..elit of Ihe ,.l.e,.l. SH...I d r,M l.a t L r7,ll -n ca...inl'ln""" n.l any ..rl..r I lie tn Slefed wlM. lever. take a ...11 .1. Tl,ey will UrX all I..".."''.'-'" h-kin ..linjoi. Z llav tl.irrt au.li n a Ik.ii llu.e.arri .iewe. I"7 rrj. ncon........ .1.1. r-f ra.harlH: ;;clm. u. Sr. '.....1 rn......lllian-n.we.l.Tlerflivetl.e.le,lml lie r."W." QrT.iw lllare Tillp, ,,Hn:lK.UI lhe.Nev ?Tl",Te7S "f X-r Vo .He-ana.la. E"rCCaliHAlTA'S INnlAN PILU. tlut Ibe .-UW5 i a Ihe b Eica 1"X ennuiii fn.m Sd to ir.iv A. SVUIon, r.'STrtliSkCw. O. r.p.c. G. i T. Parker, weH'nfii-m-.."- i SlllaU Caiinda, donblc and single when il.e l.. w-H re. ..Iteu .,1 Sinves. Oren and Arth Sfonthcs nnd 5 ,n n,'e o.ianiiiy t" M-'aie n a tiKimicli j .nUs-riher is alo nreoarcd to bmld to 1Umib: r.r.Meieir.,araon ir nri l'?-i" nike RWer. Fm,tI.andiaI; J. f, 'SHi&l.VSl.l-tol; C. JI !.TI. Co,. Con.-": C.W.AVirker, J. V 8 "i IT A P. R.oe. New Il.ren; Cat- V AGENTS POIl Heidsieck and Crown Anehor CHAMPAGNE, Al.-o for J. I". Jlartcll, l'inet, Castilkm Cn. K Mnrcau HltANDlES, luipuru-rs ofllruu-J dies.Ufu aud Wine, lute fur salem Unitcd Suto I uouuea uarriiuiiFc UltANDlES 3j0 pacdnjes J. F. Martell, Pinet Cmlilkin .J- Co, Olard Du oytCo. Iieunes it. RasiiMU aud A. Morean KiU llrandirn, pale ml tlnik tinlHgca, 1848, 47,43, -14, 42, 40, 3S,aml 37, in 1-2, 1-4, an.l 1 8 pipes, rercited per Frenili liip Virchuuu and brigs Uliticr:iad Anede AUa fine OIJ Lunjoti Duck llramlies, in l.alf ppes, pr Uic arrii.ils. HOLLAND G1N iOpipes llulland Gin, Doub le Pi.ie Apple amt oihkr Lrands. ST CIIOIX IIOM 20 puucheons of varioui bramU high and full fi.ivored. SCOTCII WllldKEY 16punchcons fine Mall Whinkev, dircct frum G1.ifk.iw. WINES 300 1-1 and 1-2 pTpes IVtre Jutce ire liU uml ilotililc t pe Poit, Old Jladcria, Pale and Brmrn Sherrv, Old sMa1ti.ipy and .Sicily Winer. CllAMtMiiNE 1,000 Imsketsll. 1'iner Co4 rnuinc l!ctfliieck and L. 1'ecIuitV Crown Anclior brrnd ChHiojuigno Bjiiun.Niiv. 17ili. 1849. 31:6m, HEIDSIECK CHAfflPAGNE. Theundcmwned IiaTebccnappoiiitcdnoId Aenti iu tliii Ciiy, fur llie sale of II. Iier Coa 't-nuiue lleidiieck Cliainpagne. TIic weritjalonc if ibis n:inie, (firnt hnpoilcd ni 1616) U;ic ien h a rcpuialion tin(Mual!ttl hy any oilitr brand ofTered n thi Counlrv. and it now inretu an annual fale ihrce titne ns tjreaii tluitrjf anvoihcrCIrtmnasnc importe'l. Our pi tccs ili lc llie taine ar thope of (Iiecw lolK acci.lf, Mfft-rS. KenauUl'ii btda 161Milk-St-B0ST0N. Stite Igcnltf fur tliis City. BoHon, Nov. 19ih 104D. 31 :6m. Cod Liver Gil. With a Treaiisc on it uc in thc succcssfnl trentnicnt of 5 rnj'ula, Consnmption, lironehitis, Astlnnn, I.irer Comjttaiiit and Qiromc Illieumatitm, n s ccrtified to hy toinc of thc most cmincnt pliv icians in this conntry and in Enropc; and also thc happy rcsults lrom its usc in our own lmrac dinlc ririnitv. As tbcrc is fo mnch adnlteration in this articlc, thc mbsrribcr lias bccn partitulnr to obtain it of :i pcrson vcno wnics ithts bu.untss lo procure it Jwm fmi:sii I.tVKiis: and its puritr, as also its bcnc firial clfccts, can lc fully nttested to It is put np in bottlcs ralcd and Inbcllcd by tbe tnanufaC' turcr, nml sola at Ins iiostuu prirc, 31 bv 1 V. FllANCIS. LIGHT! LIGHT! Brst Wintcr Sperm Oil, S..Iar, Oil, I'jtcnt Burnins Flniil, pcrra and Patent Monld Candlcs, fnr snlc by E. VALLETTE. Nov. 1849. "iMMPE-TiTrbiTc Oct. 22d, 1849. CIIAPTER I TTE was nttircd in tbc hishcst stvlc of Frencli LL fiisbion. A wcll f.thioncd pnlctot pclissc of thc finest olack clotu.ncliiy iiraiiicuanu tnmmca with sable?. was partly op'n in frontand disclos- cd a diirk-Mne frock hnttoncd closclr round thc slcndcr wnist: n waistcoat of stone-colored silk, and n cravat of li"ht-bloc brocade which snffer i cl vcry little of the bcautiful linen to appear. 1 Thc!e articltsof drcss h'ttcd with cxactncss an j r0ulcur dc paillc, covcrcd tbe fcmininely smatl i.an(is. and tlie vouns centlcman carncu a Riass ilan'-lin? at Iiis hreast and a little silver-hcndcd black canc in his band wlicrcwilh he played as hc talkcn It nccd bardly be rcmarked that this gcntle man procnred his ciegant urcss at tnc CLOTIUM STORE whither tho cnquiiing mind is directcd tolook for THE CLOTHS, AND THE A RT I S T who is'now rcady to monld tbem into shape, and give tbcm n local habitation and a namc. In-lhat grcat liazaar, in all their magnificcncc. hc hcaps upon lieaps. The lustcrcd cloths of Gcrmany; And the fincst fahrics of 1'rance; Thc hcavy goods from the west of England; Tlie conrscr webs of America; And the softest ttsturcs of Cashmcrc. of Oottcn, of Silk, of Wool, of Worsted fancy from graTC to gay, trom iirciy to sevcrc. IIEItE ALSO, CLOTIIING KEAUY-MiVDE Coat, Cloaks, Cravats, Collars, Bosoms, Brce i.t,M Wmnnrrs. Waistcoats. Vcsts. Stocks.Stock Hnsi- Handkcrcbicfs. Suspcnders, Shirts, Sncks. Overhauls,Uvereoats, unmcnuonauicsonii I 1 i IncxprcsMl.Ics-pia.n ac.icaic anu I li?ht and mm.llin?; large, Miidii a.m u,eu.u...: long. short and avcragc; coarsc, fine and supcr- Fits an.l priccs warranted. Boors open nt all hnincss bours. Admission frcc, Call as the tcmpcst docs. stcrncrand stronger, on 1 JAMES Mq KEAND. Tew""goodsT October 15th, 1849 Ladics' Oresi Goods and Trimmings, Sbawls, Kiblions nnd Trinkets, Cloths, Cassimcrcs, Satinct Vcstings Hat, Caps, Gloves and Mittens, RISADY-MADE CLOTHING. MufTs, Tippets. Blankcts. Slicclinss, Jcanes, Ticking and Flannels, a new nnd lnrge assortment. Sngars. Tca, Coflec, Molasses.-Sliad, Codfish, nnd othct Familv Grocerics, Crockery, Hardware &Cutlery, 1. for sale at thc Old Stanil, hy Z. BKCKW1TII. IffOTICE. THE Sub'scrihcr nlTers f.ir pale at Wholcsale an.l Bctail, at thc MIDDLEBURY FURNACE Koj. 3 and 4 FOHESTDALE TOKEN, new 1'attcrn of Cook Slorcs, rcccnily introdn- Also, tbc Largc nnd anc othcr Plates. &c. order. PICK- nns. -G5. FORCE PUMPS. and almost all kinds of work donc in a Muchiric Shop, on short notice nnd rcasonahle tcrms. Thtii-e wishing t purcbaso will do well to call on L. VALKEU.on thaprcmises, OTon thesub scrilicr at the Woolcn Factory of Davcnport injd Xash JASON DAVENPOItT. Mi.WlebnrT. Lower Falls, Oct 23, 184ff. 2C-tf MXJFFSI MUFSi Iidies will find a good- auaimcBt ot Mnffs and CaPes,by callinssoon on Oct. 19, 1849. HINGS. Ith now a rell cstablisbcd fact tbat tbe ScIIs Goo1j 10 pcr. ccnr. tbcaper than any Store in Addison Uounty. 'Jhe Agcnt of thc Ilas jast rctnrncd from Markct wiili a largc and ncii seiectca assortmcnt ot 1W AND FASHIONABLE xm m w m which are offered to tbc 1'ublic at astonisbingly LOW PRICES. Tbe Ladies, will find a ricb assortment of SCCII AS Changcnble Enstres. Fig'd Alparca, Plain A!pac ca, Uaslimcre, Atnsiin jjc lnnc, lercno, Thihtts, Black Silks, Fig'd Dress Silks, Gingham's and Prints, and many othcr stylcs that can be seen by calling on a. juuaoujN. Octobcr 19, 1849. SHAWLSISHAWLS! The larest and bct assortment of Lons and Sqnare Sbawls in the Countv. can he tecn. at AblUrilOHiVT liUII 11.1.3, UJ CUlllll soon on the l'eople s Agent, w s. .iuursuiM. Examine beforc Purchasing. Octobcr 19, 1849. FEIE LECTUEE ox Saving Money. WS. JOHNSON, Agcnt oftlie celebratcd Tcople's Store, will commencc n course of Lectnrcs. on the aliove suhiect, on Monday, Ocl. 22d. 1849, afier which he will gire some l'KACTICAL ILLUSTKATIONS, hy ofTering them GOODS at priccs that will convincc thc audicnce tbat moncy can be savcd by purthasins Uood! at tlie PEOPLE'S STORE, Particularly tboso who arc about going to o ira is o cw e: c n s ti Tliey will find a good assortmcnt of Carpets, Floor Cloths, Rugs, Rocking Chairs, Tables, Fcatbcrs, Bcd Stcads, Conntcrpanes, Blankcts, Lincn hnd Cotton blicetin?, J able Uovcrs, ui pcrs, Flannels, Muslinand Oil Curtains, &c &c. Advicc given grntis by W. S. JOHNSON. 'Oct 19, 1819. Purc Iiinseed Oil! fTIHE Subscribcrs having leascd thc OIL-MILL J. in Middlcburv. owned hv T. O'Flanegan olfer at Wholcsale'and Retail, the fame qnality of Linseed Oil, as bcrctorore manulactnrctl Dy O'Flancgan. It may be obtaintd at our storc in Burlington, or at thc Oil-Mill in Middlebury, by applying to T. O'Flaxugan, who is our Agcnt for i's sale onlg. Wholcsale, at thc New York pricc current, m cluding chargcs. nAGAR ARTHUR. Burlington, 8th Not. 1849. 29:tf. Call at the Old Book Store. The Subseribcr, haring a large stock of Books on band, will sell at cost for ready pay. An as sortment will be kept np at the same priccs. Stationcry to be nau vcry cneap, 21:y J. HAGAR. DAGrUEBUEOTTPE I will go to nny place in Addison County or vicinitv, and tako Likcncscs by the improved Dacucrrcotype, of the most dtlicatc cxecntion. with onc or two on n platc, and put thcm up in silklincd cascs for 31,00. or in silk velvet east s for SI,25, whcre any onc will engagc 10 or more. Any family or ncigbborbood wishing to hare good and permancnt Likcncsscs can hnve the same in a short timc by addressin; me at Ripton. BEXJAMIN BACON. Ripton, Octobcr 9, 1849. 24:6m. TO THE PXJBIiIC. The subseribcr, having leascd thc notcl for merly kept by It. It. Hunsdon, in the village of Shoreham, and haring put tbe same in complcte rcpair, respcctfully announccs to thc public tbat this Ilouse is now open, and he will he happy to wait upon nll who may faror him with their pat ronagc. TraTcllcrs mayrclyon that attcntion which will render their stay agreeable. D. W. C. DOAN. Shoreham, SepL 17, 1849. 2laf CONSUMPT10N. 100,000 Pulmonary Complaints IIAVK BEKK CURED BT BRANT'S INDTAjS" BALSAM. HnrzLcss.Dna cascs of Cniimmrtion,- can be cured by Ihe use of thl? ltatani. lt lias cured humtrvd or prr-sons-wlio were so fardlseajfd aud so hnprlessasto Itare been pmmmiKed by 1'hjricians aud frieiid, ina dylng tate. lt haj cured thousaudd tif cnnfirmcd cas and leus f thousands iti alUltevnrl.Hisincipientstaes of that Fa lal Diseasf. Iihiseuml minyorwhom It wrresaidthey would n it Hve a week, and wime not a day ingcr. For particular eap. and full and abundant pnof, tee our pampliIrtB all our ageitU hare tbe pamphleu to gire to all whoaikfor ihem. Brant's Pnriiyino; Extract lsann:her preparation nf ihbliiUan Medicine, which Is rxprrfsly prep.iml aod ndaptrd In ptirify and clearse tbe Itlood. U caniains ihe hljlily concenlraied essencegf f prnl raln.thl nnrt rfTin.iiMH vmialile mcdicjlirf uclt anparlllaYWloir Dock, CJirrry Uaik and 8.-iafnw il miier,one t,i wnicnniiifniosipowcrmi amt ncvrr itu-. Ing PuiifiTof iheOI'iotl fhat wns'ever ktmwn to ritbcrln ilian r white man, It neutr lizea aitd,des!roys-all the un htalthy, pnisoiiouapoiiionsi.f the LlnOI po prompUy,,and certalnly. tbat lt carra Ihe worst BcroTuJoru, Cancerr, and all Hthe r Iminire Unml dlsenmt n HIwMit faiL 1 1 cnhs- dis easesof ihe lleart, Llrer KidrH-yiUteniP nnd Dbnd. rbeieicnmn: alteratltf, (iirf'yin-, hcaOns rtCcacy In one" bo.U onhi Furiner, than there U'ln ten botncs of any. other rnedictne whicli wrpcrmio cure tbe'same d1aie. Thc abovt Mutkrnes arc fbid injdmost cvcr totcn in the rtatc, and tn this couhltj fn SI:ly W.P- Rcssex, Midaieburrv J Paper Hangings, A large lot Just receivcd. wr.efrp. by Nov. 10. H. A'. SHELDON. AND FOR THE ffeamj CUKe" 0FW i Tais Jledicine has acquired a Tery ex- v jffirA' rfr" tended and established reputatioa whereTer Mvfflw lt has been used. baseci entirelr on ita own ments. This Jledicine tended and established reputatioa whererer lt has been used, based entirelr on its own ments, nullllllllmlln wbich its superior e.8icac3r bas alone sustained. Tlie ua-, Imllllllll' lllulllff fortunate Tictim of hereditary disease, with swollen glands, coa- which its superior eScacy fortunate Tictim of hereditarr tractcd sinews, and bones half and viror. The UTnfntniis natient. i 1 n i' i and WaltcnJants, has been made whole. Hundreus of persons, who had grpaaed hopclesslr for years under cutaneous and glandular disorders, chronic rheumatism, and maoyother eomplalnts tpnnging and the eircnlation. have been raise.1 a tUh regenerated constltutions, gladly testify to the eflScacy" of this, jneitimable preparation. The teslimony of those who hare been cured by its'usewith their resioences, has been pubushea from time to lime and were lt (lesirable, s mau of the most overwhelmrag testioiony could be brought forward, proTing most con clusirelj its inestimable ralue. The aAlicted, and those who bave not uted this medicine, are innted tomakeatrialofits rirtues, and appropriale to themselTek tho beaefiu which lt alone can bestow. CANCEROUS ULCEfl CURED, OF SEVEN YEARS STANDING. This cure was effected in July, 1844 there hare been no sjmptoms of a return, and her health atill continues good, July. ists. i -Vra York, Jmly 13. 1S44. Messrs. Sacs Gentlemen I consider it but an act of justice to you to state the foUowing facts in reference to the great lcr.cfit 1 hare reccireU in the cure of an ob 6tinate Cancsbovs Ulcek on my breast. 1 was attended eighteen months by a regular and skilful physician, assuted by the adrice and counset of one of our most able and expenencecf surgeons, without The least beaefit whaterer. All the ranous methods of trcatiny cahcer were resonolto; lor nre weeiis ui succession myDreastwas Dumeawnn causuc mree nmes amay, and for six it was datlyynnged with a weak solution of nitric acjd, and the carity or s so large that it held nrnhed the i.lepr anrl eTAmfne.1 the to the lanes. and if I did not eet sneedr would be fatal. I was adrised to hate ii but finding no rehef from what bad I almost despaiird of recorery, and considered my case nearly hopless. Seeing rannus testimonials and certificatcs of cure by tbe use of Sakds' Sarsaf a billa, in cases similar to my own, I coneluded to try a fcw bottles. seTcral of which were used, but. from the long dcep-seated character of my disease, produced no Tery dccided change. Considenng this as the only probable cure for my case, I perscTered untilthe disease was cntirely cured. lt is now oTer eleven months since the cure was completed; there is not the slightest appearance of a return. I tktrtfort prt nounee mgielf well, and the cure entircly ejfttted by Sasds Sarsapakilla. as 1 tock no etker vitdicixe of any hid durimg the ttme J teas ustng it, nor have I taken any lince. Flease excuse this long-deferred acknowledgmrnt. which I think it ray duty to make. Yonr ralaable Sarsaparilla cured me, with the blessing of Dirine Providence, w hen nothing clse could and I feel myself under lastmg obhgalions to yoiL 1 can say many thwgs I cannot wnte, and I do most respectfully innte ladies afflicted as I hare been, to call upon me, and 1 will sattsfy them folly of the truth as stated aboTe, and manr other thinirs in reference to the case. I!1!'!!'! m NAIS'CY J. MILLER, 218 SuUiTan-Ueet. LIVER COMPLAINT- The foUowingisanextract from a letter receiredfrom Rer. AVilliam Ga'.nsha: Berkshire, Vt., Oct. 22, 1845. Messis. Sands: I have been aAlicted with a serere'pajn in my side, occasioned by a diseased hrcr, for the last twenty years sufferms at times what language can not conrey but since talting your Sarsapanlla I have been greatly reljeved, so much so that I hare been able to attend to my business, and preach occasionally, for the last nfleen months. I wholly discarded all other medicioe, and thoroughly tned the Sarsapanlla, which I can recommend m truth and sincenty to all those who are in any way afflictcd with any species of rcrofulous complamts. There hare been some remarkable cures effected by its use in tlus Ticiiuty. Alrs. I. Shaw, by the use of six bottlcs. was restored to better health thar. she ntd before enjoyed for ten years and Mrs. W. Sterens, who had been sererely afflicted wiih Erysijielas, was entirely cured by the use of a few bottles. Vours truly. VM. GALUSUA. CURE OF A SCROFULOUS AFFECTION OF THE EYES. South Kingston, R. Oetohtr II, 1647. Mcssrt. Sakds -Gentlemen My little daughter, w hen one year old, w as attacked with a scrofulons humor on her face, which soon after extended into her eycs, caunng almost total bhndness in one of them, and disngunog her wholc face. 1 employed two physicians to attend her, who cxhausted their utmost skill to gire her rehef, but it all prored useless. and Cnally one of them remarked to me that he had knovt n of some striking cures effected by Sasds' Sarsapanlla, and adTised me lo try lt. 1 ob tained one bottle, which she comoienced uing, and before it was all used up it had effected an entire care. It is now orer four years since she was cured. and there has been no reappearance of the disease, and we are salis&cd that it is a perfect cure. lt gires me great pleasure to add that I can recommend it to erery suflerer from any suzular complamt. Respcctfully yours. GEUKGi: KOUISON. rXEMRED AND BOLD, WIIOLE9ALE AND RETAIL, BT A. B. D. SANDS, Druggists and Ciiemists, 100 FcLTOx-sr., coi.ua or AVilliam, New Voax. Sold also by Druggists general ly throughout the United States and Canadas. Price 91 per Bottle six Bottles for $S. Cologne. A SiirEnion articlc, at only 3"! ccntsapint. Also Faritfa's Colcgnc, for sale at the Drng Store of H. A. SHELDON. Nov. 15. Special KTotice. JOHN WOOD respcctfully informs all wbose accounis have bccn morc than six months stan ding, that payment mnst be made WITHOUT DELAY. Itishopcd attcntion will be paid to this notice, as they may bc callcd.upon in a way not quitc so plcasant. Oct. 25, 1849. G-roceries. A completc assortmcnt of Tamily Groccries just rcceived by Railroad, which will be sold as cbeap as can he bought in town, by W. P. RUSSEL, Middlebury, Nov. 23, 1849. No. 2,Main-st CAPS! CAPS! Silk Plusb, Fur, Mohair, Scal and Cloth Caps. at the Cash Storc of 11. L. I'ULLER. TOBACCO AND SNUFF! Sprague's, Gotts' and Grccr's chewing and smoking Tobacco. Rti'scll's Rotinson's Cav endish Tobacco. Lorillard's cclc'uratcd Macco hoy and Yellow SnufF, for salo at tho Casb Store. R.L.FULLER. Oct. 30. FURS! FURS!! MUFFS and VICTORINES, nt thc flash Store of K- TDLLER. Oct. 30, 1849. INDIA RUBBER GOODS. Ladics' Ovcr Shoes, Buskins and Sandals, Miises Gcnts. Whips. 'Wallcts, Vest Springs, Door do. Gloves, Elastics, Suspcnders, Gum, and India Ruhher Cloth may be found Cheap at the Cash Store. R. L. FULLER. DRY PEET Gentlemen who prcfer Good Health to Colds, Pnnfhi r'nnsumntion and Rheumatism are re- uucstcd to call and geta bottle of CHEMICAL OIL JAPAN at the SfiPT 'Q QrpSlTR! ju; which is warranted to prcserve yoar Boo:s and keep your feet dry by Oct- 29, 1849, W. S. JOHNSON. GROCERLES AND PROAnSIONS An evtensivc and seiisonable stock of GRO nwivn AND PHOVISIONS.canbefonndat the Cheap Store, among which are SUGAli&i TEAS. COFFJIE, UOLASSES, STEWARTS SYKUP, No. 1. .MACAEREL. COUtlbll, TitfU 'criEESE. SUPERFTXE and EX- TRA FLOUli, which will be sold o'n cstrcmely favorablc tcrms. Ocr.30. B.L.FULLER. JOHN WOOD Will pay- CASH for 'Shipping Tnrs, this Fal and Wintcr Oct-25, 1849. FOR SALE. THE subseribcr-having' been rc rently attacked-with' the "Gold Fcver" is desirtus lbf selling the lUllehe'tas, and-cmfgratlng. the eominsprmg.lcAhoJI eUow'dlgsincs."""J'--i J.'C. ROSSi Middlcbnry.Nov.20, 1849, 30:tC has acquired a Tery ex- has alone sustained. The un-. disease, with swollen elands, coa- CD carious, has been restored to health eorered with nlrerff. lnathsnme ta himself from a derangement of the secretire orgaas it wern fmm thn mrlc nf disease. and now. UQ O m o Q o orer an ounce or tne soluunn. 7he doctor hone. an.l said the dlseae was adrancinr ranidlr relief by raedtcine or an oneration. the result tho breast laid open and the bones exammcd bccn donc, and feeling I was rapidly gettiiig worse, CD Ul 53) t CD P Farm for Sale. Thc Subseribcr wishcs to scll thc f.irm on which Nelson Ncwcll now livcs, situ.itcd in thc castpart of Shoreham, consisting of about 200 ncres ol choicc land, in a good state of rultivation. Said farm is wcll watcrcd nnd wcll fenced, and thc buildings in good rcpair. Possession will hc civ. cn this sp.ing. DAVIS RICII. Sh( roham, March 9, 1849. 46jtf. AGElfC Y O F S. S. FIT8H?S CELEIJRATKD MED1CINES, Usedby him with somuchsuccessin the cureoi oougn, uonstimpnon, oatarrn, iistnma, HearlDisease&Dyspepsia.Gonorrhaia, Piles, Fcmalc Coniplaints, &c., &c. ALSO Dr. S. S. Fitch's Abdominal Supporlers, Shonl derRraces, Inhaling Tubes. and Lecmres on Consuriiption, and the art uf pre.ser ving Life and Health toO)dAge,&c. Dr. H" P. RUSSEL has leen appoinlcd A aent for the abote Goods, and will lecptAananislanl- ly on Aand at ais IJrug blorc tn Middlebury. TjrDr. Fitch's Gcide Bookto Inyjlids, and Directions for Promoting Health. and In- strDClionsioMolhers,inlhemanagementof Chil- dren," may oe aaa, gratuitously, by calling lor it at the btorc as above. An extremsly valuaLIe liOOK". J i JOHN 00D Has just rcceived 100 Casks Assortcd CntNails, 50 BMs. Genescc Flour, (warranted bcst qualitv from new wlica!,) 200 Bags Ground Rock Salt, 500 B. Tnrks Island Salt, 300 Canada N. S. Plaster and Ccmcnt, a conslant fupply will bckept this Fall n,.id Win teroflhcnbovc articlc, AND IS OFFERED BY THE QUANT1TY. at lowcr prices for CASH, than has bccn sold in this place. mot ol thcm having bccn rcceived by Rail Road at a lcss cost than uuai. Oct. 25, 1849. '49 and 50. FALL AND WlNTElt GOODS AT THE CASH STORE!! A cood stock of Stasonablc Goods is now e I 0(rerC(i t,r ti,e 8absrriber, on as faTorablc termj j as can be found in this County,for Cash or ready pay. Jlost kinds ot proaucc wanteu, ict wnicn thehighcst market pricc will bc paid R. L. FTJLLER. Middlebury, Oct. 20, 1849. PAPER HANGINGS. A large, splendid and cheap assortmtnt of Fa--per Hangings and Window Blrads, can be scen at the Cheap Store- Purchasers aro invited to ,t i:,:.. rct 30. It L. FTJLLER. VZ' -pnooKS BROTIIER'S AxesandJOIN- II TMR' TOOLS, for sale bv Ocu30. R. IufF-ULLUR. BUFl7ALO ROJ5ES. 3 ;Balcs Large and dark Buffalq Bobcs, 3 Bales Indian Dresscd'Whole'S.Ejns 2 Bales Calf SkinV, -for sale cheap Toi CASH onl r, by" Oct. 29, 1819. y.-K JOHNSON;. Cod Liver Oil. "The trne Slcdicmalrilcle'jprcparedfrom frcsb XivW, 'coristantlyn 'Iiand and forsnlc'bgjhe liotllc, gallon "or.smallcr quantities, at he lowest pricc' for which the'pnre oil can.be affordcd in this iown.br x 1va ItDSSEL75L'a). TlVsicianandlDniginst-Iio: 2 Main-St. CACTIOX EXTKA. A man ly the name of CLjIPP has enssjtd with a younj man of tha naoe cf 8. r. Towotend, 'and nes' hls name to pnt up a. EanapajUla, whieh fhey eaUBr.Townsead'a Sanaparilla, denominat:og H QEX U:.VE Oti;inal, etc This Townsend U ao doctor, and aarer wai but n as formerly a worker oa rallrciuj, ev I nals, and ihe lile. Yet he assumes the title of Dr, fur the purpose of gainiag credit forwhathelsnot. This ls to eaniion the pnWIe not to be decelred, and parchaje nonebotthe aEXCIKEOM'aiXJl. OLD Dr.Jacob i Townsemt's Sanaparnia, hailng bn lt the Old Drt. liktmis, his Ctmlly eoat of anm, and his slgnuam across the coatnf arms. Trincipat OSce, llK.Vm-ll, A'tw Ttrk CXtr- OLD DR. JACOB TOWNSEND, THE OR1GINAL DISCOVERER OF THE Genuine Townsend Sarsaparilla Old Dr. Townsend Is now abont T0 years of e, and has Ion been known as the A VTItOR and DlSCOr- JZREIlnt tho OXVtAYK ORIOIML TOirjT SKXI) &.m$-1P.1Kir.U1.9 Belns poor, he was com- elled t limlt Us manutaeture, by which means lt has en kept out of msrket, and the sale circomseribed to inose oniy wno naa prnTeu us u value. lt had reached the ears of many, nsvertheless, as those prms who had been healed of sore disease. and tared from death, procl&lmed lts eiceUence and woaaertul IIEAL1NG POWER. Knowlnp, Mujr jrfar mgo, that he had. hy hls bUIL science and expcneoce. lUvIsed an article which would be of Incalcnlnble adTaDtage to man kind when ths means woolj he furnUhed to brln; lt Into unUersal notice, when Its inestimable vlrtnes wonld be knowa and appreciated. This tlme has tome, the means arc lupptled thU OHjIJVDJJ.YD U'r.qOSLLKD rREP.lRJlTIOJ ls manufactnred on the larett scale, and ls called fof thmafhout the length and breadth of the land, espedal ly as it ls found Incapable of degeneratlon or deterlura tion. Unlike your- S. P.Timnsend's, It Imprnves Ith age, and nerer chanpes. but Cnr the better becanse tl ls pre parrd on scienUjte prineiplet by a fctentijie ms. The htshest knowlrtlse if ChemUtry. and the lateat dlscov eries of the art, have all been bnmghtlntnrcquMtiiin ln the manufactureof tbe Old Or's Sarsap:tnIIu Thear saparklla roit, it ls well known tu mcdicil men.cuntains many nedicinal pnperties,and souie pmperties which are inrrt nr useless, and others, which if re tained In preparing It fur use, prndnce fermentutiwn and aeid, which lt injarions to ihe systeni, tnjnie of the pmir ties of Sirapanll?i are mi rVli, that they cntirely eva)Kmteand are lost la the preartia, If they are nut preserved bya scientific roctj, knonn oatjr Ui tUiwe eiperlenretl in fis mnnotactiue. Mnrettvrr, these vota tite frineipiet, whlcb fly olf ln Tnpnr. or as an exhala tion, under hcat, are tha ery etstntial ncJital frptr ties of the nt, whlcb give lo it all Its vnlne. Anypersnncan toll nr stew the root iIII theypct a dark culored Iq,nid. which Is nuire from the coloring maiterla thertmt than I'rmn any thln ele; tbey cnn then slrain this Intlpidjrr vaid UqnitK sweeten with our mIav, am. -ihen 'tII it -tfAKSAPAIlll.I.A EXTKArT or SYU1V, liut such is uot the article known ft the GENUINE OLD DU. JACOB TOWNSEND'S SAUSAPARILLA. This ls so preinred, that all the inert iroiertIes of the SartAparillanNanre rint reitHweU. eery thlnr cnjiable of becoudnc acld or 4 frrmtnuitin. U ex tractcd nnd rejecteil; then every rtirle ofuiedical rirtuels secitred ln a pure and mncentraied forni and tho it U rendered Incapable of liMin any f lts valuable and hcahn: projerties. PrrjKtrcd iuttiUway.il Is tuadu the iimj1 jiowerfid agent in the Cure of imiiimcrnulc HKcnes. Ilenre the rein why we hrar ciminienrlatiuni on erery slde In lts fmir by uten, nnmii,Bnd childrcn. We find it dolnr wondcn in Ihe rure of COJVSUMPTIOJV, Dl'SPKPSM, and LirF.tl COM r--VT, and In JlIIKUJLlTJSJlt. SCHOVVI.t. Ptf.HS, COSTirrXF.SS. nll CUT.I.YF.OL'S FJttP TICYS. PIMPLHS, UACTUHStmnil all atTectloni arlilnz froin iMPunnr of the blood. It pnssestesam.irTeIInas etfiraeylnall tnmplalnts nri stnf; from ln&igt9tiot fnMii .Ittdityftkt Stemoeh, fnin nnequal circnUtion, detenninatHin f bliMnl i thn hend palpitatlnn of the hcart, ct'ld feet and hands. cnld cbllli and hot fhuhes over Ihe bndr. lt has nnt i( eiual it Colds and Cogh$t and pniinotM rny tj-cn.rttU.n and penlle pcrspinuim, rtUiInsj itrlclure f tbe Inngs, throat, and erery other part. Iliit In nothing IslU excellenee more manlfeitly seen and acknowledred tMn In nll ktn!and tses of female compmints. It works wonilers In case of tUor JSlbmt ot JFAites, Filling of the n'omb, ObttrncteU Sjprtifd. or Pamful Mensts, IrreguUrity of the ntenitl'ul erlids, nnd Ihe hke and ls as etTeetttaila cnrlne ;I the forms of KiU- new iJiteoja. Ily reraoving obstructlons, and rrjnlatin; the grneral syslem, lt pves tone and strength ttha whde body, and thn cures all forms of Nervous diseascs aml deMIityf and thus prerents or relleves a preat rarlety of other maladies, as Sptnal imtation, mVtnrtJgia, St Ftt Vance, Siconingt F.pileptie J-ltt, Cmrtiiiwi.tc. Ucleanses the blood. excltes the Incr tn healthy ac tlmi, tnnesthe stomaeh, and cires gnn.1 dlettion, re lleves the bow-els of tnrpor and contlpallon. allays In flamniation. pnrilles tbe skln, eqnaliw the eircnlation of the blood, pnxluclnc gentle warrath eqnally all orer the body, and the Inseniible perspiratum; reUies all strictures and tightnest, remores all olrttrnctinni, and invlgorates tbe entire nerroas system. 1 not this then Tlie mcdicine yon prc-cmincnlly ncca! Butcan any of these thlngs be said nf S.r.Tow n:end'j Infennr article 1 This vonnt; man's I'mmd 1 nt to b COiMPARED WITH THE OLD DIVS, becanse of one flltAND FACT, that tbe one ls INCA PABLE of DETERIOKATIOX, and NliVlUliPOlLS, white Ihe niber DOES Monnnj. fcrmtTti?. nnd Uovf tZ the bottlcs containinyitlnto tniuents thesunr, ac!4 liquid exphtdmg anddimagin; other guods! Mnttnot this hornble componnd he pnhonoas to tbe systcmT It'iat t put oxid into a aygtrm olrtady dueased Kilh aeid t What causes aia bnt acld 2 Do He not all knon that when f(Hxt soars ln our tonmchs. what mischlefs it pntdnres 1 flatnlence, hearttmrn. palnitation of the heart. liver comolalnt. diarrhaeM.dvscatrrr. colic. and cnrruption of tbe blood T What is rrofnla bnt an acld humor ln the bndyt What pnidaces all the hamnrs which brlns on Ernpllons or the Skin, ?cald llrad, alt Kheum, Eryslpelas, White Swellinca, Fer SoriM, and all ulceratlons Internal and externa 1 It Isnotbiar nn der heaven, bnt an act'ltnbstince, which surs, and Ihns inolls all the tluids of the bodr. mura or Ie. What causes Rhenmatlfni but a snnrnr acid fliiM. which ln sinuates ltself between the Jfdnts and ehewhere, Irrita tlnf and inflarolne thc dclicate tissnes urxin which It acts 1 of nerrous dtseaies of Impurity of tbe blood, of deranged circulalions, and nearly all the aiIueoU wnicn amici numan naiure. Now Is lt not horrible lo mnke and sell. and hSnitelf vorie tn ute this SOURING, FERMENTING, ACID "C0M- POUND" OK S. P. TOWNSEND, and yet be would faln htre It nndentood that Old ltr.3 cob Thwntend's Genuint Originit Sariaparitla,isnn 131- 1 1 a i lua nt nis inienor prrpnraiion Ilearen fortid tbat we sfmaldtfoal In tn article whlcb wonld bear tbe toottdUtantreiiemblancetoS.P.Town send's articUt and which shontd brinr dnwn ution tbe Old Dr.such'amoantalnload of complaints and crimina tionsfrom Agents who hare sold. and purchasers who hare used P. Toirnseod'S fR3IEXTIXG COH POU.ND. We wish lt nndentood. becanse it is the nhialute trutL that S. P.TownientTs article and Old Dr. Jacob Town send's SammrllK are Meitven-wide aoart. nd iiiteiv dittimilar; ihat they are nnlike Jn ererr narticnlar haring not one single thinj In common. As S. P. Townsend Is no doctor. and ehemlat, no phanrtacenlist-knows no more of medicine or disease than anrotherconinioD.naselentne.unpfofc9 sional man, what gurantee can the pnblle hare that they are reeeivlos a genolne Kientlfie medicine, coa tainini all the vlnnes of the articles used In preparinjlt, and which aro locanable of chanees wM.s m.-ht mi der them the AGENTS of Disease Initead of healllu um wnaieuesnoma ueeipecied iromnn. who knowa nolhin:; coinparattrelr of medicine or dlxrj i it qnlres a rson of snme eiperltnce toebokaad icrre up evcn a common deceafuieal. llov tinch more impor tant is it ihat the penons who inanofuture taedlciae designed tbr WCAK STOSIACJIS AITD ErTEE2r.lrD xrm9 shonld know well the.medkal propertles of plaati, the uhubu u. kehiice ana cnocenvaiin; Uielr healinf vtrtnes. alao an eiteatire knowled?e orth.. nriM.jw.' eajes wbich aHeet-the bunianiysten,and howloaiopc remedies lo theaev disease V it Is to' arreit'frabds opon the.nafortsaate. to pom batm lnlo wonnded hnmanlty, tn tindle hope to tbe de. ipalriot Uxooi.xo reitora health ind" bloonv and fUe Into ihe crnshed and bniken. and to hanUI, lnfin.t .h. OtJ) DR. JAOpB.' TOU'SSEND-haa SOUCHt aai TOtWD- the OKBtttmliy and meant to brfar hb? 7 txra.Hu universiai uoHceHtrated Remedv a tilhln therreach. and to the knnwVdt. rin AUiwUeysuaylearn and;know, iiTf4 rrienee Transcenilent Fower.td i;Heal. Prihtipal Qmte,102 JasjaB-iiMl ,5,11 'City.; V. B. Ilatch, Wnooski FaUs,VU, GeBejifAient cj Vermont, ta whocre all orders nut be aadteMM s WeS m ppllcall.ni lor aubaf encies. bold atto.bvrr fte'r chcr, BrMporfjrtentlVrigbl, Enorehani Can tvHi OnreII'I.a!Ir Joy, BenSon'j S.' C. PFikl9sCntleton llenry BhiioiS, rtttiford A. W. b jde.taBii t, Sf naiernooM.naiiianry janiCfijoolCuEasl' JHddrebury nd.by t'.': r. RruiL.ol'A-nT In tM. tSJVK, rg i const.it.lly cflictln; cutca oftbc ctmostimportancr. Tb tOST IKCHtDl'UJCS ARC COtlTttCED th mon f.t.l.i tccoropeJlcd lo believetn tbc powcr and vlrtue of ttuj rcat remedy. Itiannirrrtaiij'aarainro io ce mejlObT WONDEK FVU COJIUlAll'.N KNOn-.VT0 111CWOKl.Drir the imniedtale relief of JlieawanU Paln. lt nerer fail wtnla llHrieiemaiussuffitient lifc t renor nalurat an neatthy actliHi of the capillary vmc'a cf the Ixxtr.anil iua!:ze the ciicil.nlnn.il" tlienloiid. By thlsuicaiisa core iruUinj (.iwm Ii gaincd,over the most loali-naol fomii of JLseauc, wtilch cat.not be ohtalaed hyanytiiberirmrdy Such Is the power of ibis ojjiibtn.-uloa, tbai It iwntnatea n everj ptllon or llie tuman rraiue ereij boueaod mua cle. r'ein. ncTTeandlicanientbsearrhe m.mi .n,... iUl.nf iu puiifjlos tattuence, llcncc it coms aa rcIUr 1 wllh Internal aa eilen.al djscase. I,anero.uinstaiiceaaie on rttord nhere ihfcTOifuV has rmondbealllllaasuenlau neartbe irata Uiai the mo. powa.-fu! Intrrnal renitdlej rallctf to rmjuce anr effi-c? Hn,l H-i. rmniMiil. ln .1.- .".vt me llOU tlJ,-no patient netd CTer dle wUli tbU dlaw wbere Ihi ila;nellc Uiulinenl fan be oblalned That daa lous epMfmlc known aa llie fUl BIO JiKVfiU'tLAd n j u. ini.u uj ,jis iruilUJ. j, ""r,"awai KUI.IJJATIS3I,itIs fostthe leniwiv nectled. lnica; outof IM iiwnianoidconipletertllertoilio wonrt ea or Ell VUUd II D ACil E In 30 mlantc AOl'K inlhe Face or Ureal, Ulctralnt Sorc Th-."il v. i cnaiera aiorbt. AdVclio'MOt lhet.p:nr. KIIKUMATISU w.S Fl.A.bll hVW. FeTcc.-o.es. SCA1.D IIEAI). SL'UNS iic an- all n.ibjfct ta ihe .wer of iM treai renirdr Por fiiitlirr iKinicuUr.and fta.liau.ula, sc pani!-h j refi wllh each ajrut f..r traluitiuu diuibutloirpklCf VS1 Cp','!iK.b"""- F"r a,r W"ale and lieu... by V. p nLiSh.L.aeeatfor AdJljon Loualy. amtatu Ibe ri.icipal dton-.. 1 n, A1RS. E. KiDDER'S CHOLERA, DYSENTERY, DIARRH(EA GORDIAL, AS mmcdratc and Perfect Remedj- roxi CHOLERA, DYSENTERY SUMMEri co.MPLAm rs of chiluren, UIAIUU1C3A, SEA S1CK NESS, GENERAL DE HILITV, &c. U'ar.RC this all powcrf.il anti.loie is at liaml, Cl.olem iann I'.nger lo le ciiously fearc.l,or loo ed t.jioii willi icrror aa tlii C.r.lial will koiui' -lure.lly cure tlie ilueaic in thc courjc of a ver ftw .loiirn, if takrn at lliccommencement. Il li.ia leu befurc ihepulihc furinure ilian sctcn' leen )e.ir, an.l wja the Iirst article made knowu ta llie pulilic :m an I.MMEDIATE AND l'KRFECT CURE Or TltE GHOLLRi. lt ha heen thun.iiglily teslcd in ocrv ronnnTT aml BTery cliniatc, hnil iu efTccl liJa eierj wbere pruicd llleaaoic; Sure to Cure, ren wliere the djdcutc lias adinrrcdtu it last sta 'ei. i 'ira-. m r M MK iA JUCASt; Arc.Mints uliu.isl dailv rcach ns nf llie rai.tc nl llie CII()l.ER.,b.ill. at lioinc and nliroj.l, nml .l llie little: surrrss wliieli Ins llins f..r lilUmlr.l Ihcnt lcinpn lu cherk ils rrighlful inr.ia.Ia oil b.iuian life. Surh licingil.c f.irt. it silrelv diiiy bo rcs-.rilcd at n era 111 mudi'rn iliscoirrica' ll.at a medirine li iH;ciiilic.Mciuil xjfessing llie punrr ufrlitcVin; ilir prcigress of llie Cliulcia, an.l cr.idicatinj; it fiuui llie Mlcni. Alra. Kid.Irr wonld innst rrjprclfiilly rall tlie nt irnlinti of ihe public lo lhi I111.1t11.1ble uie.licinr, Kno.vn ni. her CHOLERA, DYSENTERY AND T)IARRII(EA CORDIAL." Jlany iliuniid lircs liair licen sated by this mcdicine, nlicn tlie diseafc hail udtanccd tu iis Uit t:tes. ll f liopc.1 tti.it erery hnnseltccpcr will l.ccp tn Cor.li.-il at bui.l, aud if tiinrl a.luiitiMtere.l liut lil lie I.ingcr U to I appiclwudcd from au auack of llie (Jholem, Dysentory or Diarrlioja. Tliis Coriti.il irnmedialelv rl.rel.a tbe Tomiiirv. rfpeves llie pains, stops tlie UiarilKia.iiiid rrMores the hawals lo a perfcrtly rrgulnraiid Iirallliv state, howerer low thc palicnt roay Iiave bccome, it inrnrinhly rcstores. The Severest Cases of Dvs- enterv ire irnmmlLitrrr coutiti;nicie.r.ilie na;n nr nlljr.?. tlie bowefs ln.afe.1, nnd not nnirrucntly ihc bowels liecrjnip cr(er(lj rcnlaled nml restored iu ihe short ftpucc of ten or twclrc hours. CHROHiG DiARRHdA. Eillierm childrcn oradulis.of uiontha or vears coa- tinuinre, is most readily cured wiih l,w Cordial, nntwjlliilamlin; thcy may hc reduced to roercskele tons: it iinmcdiatcly strenzlliens, and ihurilv re. storca lliein ti.peilcct hcahh. Cholera infantiira. It has ftdted tho liTes of many ll.ousan.1 rliiMrcrt nlien reduced to denth'a door hy lliis couiplaint, it gives lucm ioiniedulc rehef, and they very eoon rccorer. SEA SICKNESS. lt is a inosl nleiisant and desirable remrdy for Sea hicknes.. It checks the romiling.and readily rcstoies tl.e patient. It inrariably checks lomitiag, produced froui any canre nliaterer. UHILUKtM THAT ARE TEETHIMG, inclined to Diarrhcra. ahnnld alwavt be nrorideJ nilb this medicine, as it will keep the bowels regu kited and keeo off the C'anker. lt is wiiolraome. s.ife and uleasant lo the taste.and childrcn arefond of it, aud will take it nilliout tronble ordiilikc. For General JDebility and Dys- pnpsia, It ia a most cxcefent reKtoraure. zhws a Lealir.r tone lo both tbe stomaeh uihJ boweU, and nre- ivuu ptswiiig UI uilllCIIIIIg IUC BIIMMsiCn Tlie public majrent assured tfiat it contaios swi tlieropiuin or mmcral suLiUncen, or anytlun; that 5 iu ihe least injurious totbeconsututiuo. Bo snre tlmtyoo obtain 51 rs E. KIDDEIt'3 CHOLERA MORUUS, DYSENTERy and DI AnrtHCEA CORDIAL, andyoo will get ttie only true and ori;inal article, wliieli has ever been hekl in the lii;liestestiiaalion by the pahlic throughout the whole counlry. It is put up in bolllea holdingnrartr a quart, irt teaded for family use, and sold at One Dollnr per bottle. 10:Cm. Mrs. E. Kidder, 100 COURT STREBT, BOSTON. who is the int entor and solo proprietor. Druggista aad Apothecaries suppljed as formerly, in larga or small qnantiliesaod for sale hyallherdoly appoint ed agenta llironghoat tbe world. May IS. HARTFORD. TlfE snbsn iber has been appomted Ajent for ihe IUaTFOD FlItE IsSCIUaCE COMPAITT. for Mi ldlcbary and Ticinity, and win receive propoj sats tor lnsurinj; prupcnv ngouui ioss or aamap br Fire. The loni; established' rcnntation of thi company, and the promptness'ivJtb 'wbich all their I'ransoctions have been charactcruedrendetit un nccessary to ay' any thiny in its faTor. 11 bnsincssconnectcdwith thc oflicc'intrnstedtonitni will bclaithfully and pnnc'tuallr rransactcd. sU.AXliAW il AGAK, Agent. Middlebury .23,1812. 3y, Cod. Jiiver Oil, A-ncw firstratentrttclcV jost rcceiveil hv IL A, SHELtlQSt. X.F.B biiiaz.