The Middlebury Galaxy (Middlebury, Vt.)
August 8, 1848

Page 1

0he uwkbttni ,A THE DARK jyD TROUBLED NIGIIT THAT JS UPON US, TIIERE IS NO STAR ABOVE TIIE HORIZOX TO GIVE US A GLEA3I OF ZIGI1T, EXCEPTING TIIE LXTELLIGEXT, PATR10TIC WtilG PAUTY OF TI1E UMTED STA TES."i'r.: EBSTER.- VOLUME XIII. MIDDLEBURY, VERMONT, TDESDAY MORNMr, AUGUST 8, 1848. NUMRER 15. Jt! JOSEPII II. BARRETT, Editor. TEKMS OF VOLUME XIII. Village subscrilicrs, 2, Mnit subscribcrs, within tlic Slale, 51, 1 1 1 t- S 1 llail subscribcrs out of the Statc. 52,00 IndividtiaU and Compamcs no iukc bi iuc ura i 111 nr si r.- If not naid within tlie vcar. Thosc who lake of I'ostridcrs, S2,00 If not paid at tlic cml of tht ycar, S223 Xo papcrs clWcontinued until arrcaragcs are ..iid. cxrcpt at tlic optiou Ot thc proprictor. J .rilli rr n-ivmpnt mml( In fnrripr.- pnsll k'-cpin?. or othcnvise, allowcd, cxcept ajsented to tn- thc proprlctor. AU communications must bc addresscd to thc cditor, 1'OST l'Ain. Jl'STUS COBB, PunLisnKR, EV WIIOM AI.L KIXDS Or r.OOK AND JOB miXT- isu wn.t. m: r.tccuTED ox SIIOKT SOTICC. IVnn tlic I'uion Majazinr. TIIE DOG-DAYS. II V JOIIS c. saxi:. Hot lii't all liipiu hot!" Cily Cries. Il '.ivcn hclp us all! in tlicse tcrrific days! Tlio Imniiiig sun upon thc carth is pclting Witli hi dircrtcst, ficrcest, liottcst rays, A.id cvcry thing is melting! I'.it mcn. inf.itiialc, faii thc stagnant air, In r.ih cssAv to cool tlicir inward glowing, "VVI.ilc with cacli strukc, iu dolorous despair, Thev focl tlic fcrvor grouing Thc lcan and latliy fiud a f.itc as liard, I'or, all a-dry, they bum like any tindcr, li.Mi'-atli thc solur blazc, till wither'd, charrd, Aud crispcd aivay to cindcr Tlie di'gs lic lolling iu thc dcepest shadc, Thc pigs are all a-wallow in thc gutters, Aud not a Iionschold crcaturc cat or maid Itut qiicrulously muttcrs 1. cii stoira liow are in 'thc melting mood," And vcMal checks arc mot unsccinly florid, i 'io :ry zone th.it girt t!ic primcst prudc, h iiow iiitcusc'y torrid 1' it ilrcadfnl, drcadful hot cxclainis caoh onc I'ntohN swcating.sMtltcrinj:, roaning ncighbor. I hi-n inop hU hrow, and pants, as hc had donc A juilc licrculctn labor! Aii 1 fiicnds who pas c.uli ilhcr in thc strcct, ay n.i ;roo l-morron,"' whcn thcy coinc t" ;.-tlier. II iti cnilv miittiT if thcy chancc t mcct, W liat Iiurrid, hm i nl wcilhcr Wliilrpni'lfiit mortali nirli ilh .Mrictcst carc All v.rrant cur ii .-ccms.llic iiiccrot jiuzzlc, I'.i 1)' Siar nic. rabid, tlinuili thc air, W'u'.i .v.i tlic .-tiUtet nntidul Il.it .lovc U ii-c and cpi.il in liis sivay, IIiihc'i i i; s.f iii-. to rl.ih nilh liiiuun rcason. liiry snon liave had thcir day, And iiK-n shall liai c a tcason Fi:km:ss. 15c frntik witli tlie wurlJ. I'r.inkiKb is tlic child of lumesty and 'nrac. Say jiibl uli.it jou iiicmi to do "iirwry occa:.ioii ;iui! lake it for gr.nit 3011 iiic.iii to dn wliat is right. If n tiii'nil nKs a fiuor, j'nii blionld gratit it, il i. is fiMsoiiahle ifnol, lrll liitn plainlv iu catmot. You ivill wrniig liitn ntitl 'irmi ourht'If by etiivicatioii of an)" l.iml. pvrr lo a urong tliing ti inake a I'npinl ti'ir l krcp onc; tlic ninn wlio rc- mirct you to ilo so is ilcarly jmrcliase.l al Mcnlicc. Dcal kiiully Imt finnly wiili II mcn you will fiml il tlic policy wliicli cirslichl. Abovc all, do nnt appcar to 'ilwrs uliat you arc uot. Ifyou havc any I mli to fiml witli any onc, lcll liini, not "i'iict" of ulial you complain. Tlierc is inorc l.inncrous cxpcriincnt than tliat "fiimlcrlnking to bo onc tliing to a ntan's t n c anntlicr bcliiml liis back. Wc sliould I'ip, acl, and ?pcak out of doors, as tho P'lrase i, and say and do wliat wc arc wil lni sliould bc knoun and read by alhncii. It is not only bcst as ainattcr of princ.iplc, but, as a matlcr of policy. An onn Co.MrARisox. An cccrnlric old tiian Tvas walKinjj wiili a yomi(j friend wlio li.ul icccnlly mrt wiili a icnilcr dUappoml 1111 nt, and as nsing cvcry cndeavor lo con r."lc hini under liis tuisfortuncs, or nt lcasi t ro-isp Iiim from tlic clospomlency which it la.l llirntvn over liis mind. All liis cflbrls. I'uvcvrr, fiiiled of pucccss and tlie discon 'l ilc lovcr wa'ked by liis side in dcjected 'ilcnco, nciilicr aiiuiscd by thc bulle ol tlie rcc s ihraugh wliich thcy pis.--cd. nor ly 'i' livcly sallics of liis companion. Al '"o;b llicir progrcss was impodcd by a l tlirough which thcy wi'.h didiculiy made their vray. Thc object ofRcnural nl ictilion was a poor boy, wlio was crying bit 'rly. Hc had, it apprarcd, bccn ecnt to I'ritij; n largc tart from thc bakcr's. but in Tissiug thc strcct with iniprudcnt liastc, he ''l lel thc dish f'all from hia hand and lnlst hc was ocwailina his mitfortunc. the hruken picces ofhis dainty load wcrc rapid ly diiappcanng ainon? Ihc compassiojiate truup arouncl hini. 1 no old man iodkcu on wniian air otirravc humor; lncn turmn to (nend said, wiih a half eerious smile '"See, Tomlthis is prccisoly your case. lie uarned, I enlrcal you, by the example ol ''iis fuolish bov. and kccn vourown counscl. 'cvcr lcl it bc known that your hcatl has 1 "on hroKcn tv a t.mhlcss wonian, or, 01- i-tidui)on it, you will lmvc the wholc scx Mlicr around you, affectin" to nffcr consola- "in, hut. in rcaluy, only tryinz it thcy cau 11 'i pick up some of thc I'ragments.1' London i.na-ary Gazetle. trB' Onr cliaractcr is likc white papcr; if it oiiec blottcd it can hanlly cvcr bc madc wiiito :n licfurc. Onc wroii!; stcp oftcn slains tuaracicr l0r lifc. Uhildrcn sliouW rc-I'.-mber that it is mucli casicr to fonn a good 1' iracter at first, tlmn it is to do it aftcr wc ll.'v' a..iluircda.bad onc, and all sLould un 7 r 'and that it is mmh casicr toprcsorvc our l),lrc, man u 15 to punu thcm aflcr havc bci.onic dcfikd TIIE FORTtJNES OF AN ORPHAN AN "0VER TRUE"SKETCn. It was twenty ycars ago yesterday! The golden glcatns of the royal sun fell with rich lustreon the yellow bosom of theMis- sissippi. 1 herc were then not so many piantations in tne ncinity ot iNew Urlean and where now wave the long green leaves ot the eugar can:, was then an almost un cultivated waste. The banks of the rtver teemed with cmton-wood trees, and the long grey nr.oss swuns; lazily in the soft breeze of Autumn. The "Dirch-Woed,1 a noblcship from Antstcrdam, slowly made her way up the rtver. She had on boarrf some forty or fifty emigrants. Tho old Germans, in their iongtai!ed-coat5. deco rated with many small brass buttons, snuikcd their pipes complacenlly, and ev- prv nniv nnn tlipn arnntnd "vaw vaw j o j j in asscnt or reply to some uuestion. I he young ffirls displaycd themselvcs in their bnghtest kirtles and boddices, and larded their hair to make it smooth and bright. Tlierc was uot one on board that vcssel wlio did not hare a thousand thou"hts melted iuto one as the ship ncarcd the Le vee. One thought, and his memory trav- cllcd likc lightning, of thc little cottage on thc Rhine. around whose porcli the lioney-suckle crew, and the bees Iiummed sinrinrr as it were an insect song ot praise to Hcaven for ils bounty. Then a cross thc mirror of the lieartofthe immi- rant therc caine the shadow of a sweet, pale face, with cyes moist with tears, and ps soft and crimson as the moss rose. L'he stolid Switzer he smokcd his pipe in silence no one saw his tcars, for thcy were went inwardly, and the eyes of his joul looked upon the green borders ofhis own blue Rhine, aud the sweet face ofthc pale and tcarful girl he left behind him. Standing on the quarier deck, there was woinan wlio seenicd to be almost lost 111 tlinught. She was poor and fnendlcss, and had cnmctothclandofliberty to seek a long lost brother. Tcn ycars aftcrwards that poor Dutch maidcn was thc wifc of a cinlicr of Congrcss. Now lct's to thc stecragc cabin of the 'Dirclt Woed." Tn a miscrable cot therc :iy a man who was dying. Ilis wife stood iy him, and cver and anon bathed his tcm- les with vincgar, aud in hcr own lan niaije whispercd to him some words of comfort. At the fuot ofthe bcd ol thc lyiiii; man a little p-irl with bright bluc i-ycs and Ilaxcn bair, was playing with an ipple that had bccn ;tvcn hcr by one olthe cabin pa.ssrnjers. Unconscious ofthe sit- u.ilinii of hcr fathcr, she toycd with hcr little pre.-cn:, ainl r.vcry now and then a liulr laugh wonld escapc hcr lips. Just .1.- thc voasel touchcd the wharf ofthe First .Muncipality, the wife ol thc dying man sat ilnnn by him. Slic tliouht that Iie had unk iutn a souud slumber that hc would rccovur, aud that iu the "new country" hc would hare his stalwart arm and able jiidumciu to protccl hcr and thc little child, the offspring of their lovc. His I'ace was very pale, and she thought for a nioiiieut the dilatiou of his noalrils had ceascd Hcr heart throbbed wildly in her boMim, and going to a little woodcn chesl, she took out a brokcn bit of glass. Pla cinjj it beforc his moutlt, for he vas very atill, slic cndearored to find out if hc still brcalhed. Therc was nc moisturc on thc glass There was a slight trcmor of the heart of the dcad man, that likc a birtl un willing to lcavc its nes, gently heaed his snow white bosom, and then all was at rtl Thc widowed wonian claspcd hcr hands bcfore hcr eyes, and thought, but dared not look upon hcr poor little daughter, who still sat playing on thc bcd whcrc hcr father dicr'. It was all gone The homc that she had left the vision of the blue waves fringcd with silvcr lacc3 that she had crossed over thchopcsofwealthand hnppincss in thcland oflibcrty the pleas ant thought of sending on, whcn thcy had gol rich, for Iier own aged inothcr and the grayhaired fathcr of hcr husband Iier Iiusbaud She wildly withdrcw the thin, white fingers that wcrc clasped over her cyes, and saw the placid featurcs of her husband, who was cold in death, and her daughter still playing with her little apple The tides of her heart rose with such ve locity that she fcll upon thc planking, and whcn some of hcr companions picked hcr up thcy saw that the blood was gtirgling from her mouth, aud that her fingers were clcnchcd, and that her wan bosom heartd with tumult. A fcw moments more nnd her pulse ccased to quivcr, and Iier glazed eyes looked upwards, as ifto God She was dead, he was dcad, still thc little flax-cn-headcd, bluc-eycd girl sat smiling by tlmse who wcrc her parcnts. There were two inquests that day, and two rough cof fins convcyed thc dcad wife and husband to the grave! The little orphan thought it a jjay thing to take them away, for some onc had told hcr that thcy were aslcep, and then she laughcd and clasped her tiny hands. In a little white, however, she commenced crying for hcr mother, and little tears as bright as pearts tricklcd down her pure checks. A broad-shoul-dered man, al thc time that hc waslifting a box out of tlic hotd, saw thc little girl, and asked who she was. Hc learned Iier htstory, and with his horny hand wiping a tear from liis eye, asked if he could take hcr. The Captain and those around, glad to gct rid of what they considercd a burthen, assenled. He took the orphan by thc hand and lcd her to his homc. Mary dear," said he to hi wife. in lones that told he had como from h. Em erald Isle, "it's no childhcr ov our own that wc havc, an' since I've beon out I've gotonoforye! Oh, Mary, slie's an or phan she's likc a rose toru from llieslcui, an' ils me and your own dcat sclf thal will take carc of hcr1" The good wife ofthe poor long-shore- man rl', ri nl.n C .1 1 j u 1.. K,- .u urougui .1 up as ner own. 1 ime 0rta3 d h made itforget who its parents were, and 0ut duc consideration, hc will be prcpared to in a little whtle it loved its foster mother apply thc reto. He is rcady to apply it to ana latner dearly. f oitune was prosper ous to the kind couple, and in a few ycars thc tong-shoreman had money enough to set himselfup in business. In afewyears the neighbors whispered he was getting ricn and it was true ay mdustry and econoniy he accumulated sufncient wealth to Itre in splendor. and he now. if he wish- ed, mizhtdrive his coach four. What became of the little Gennan girl 1 She grew up to be a beautifut woman a btess ing to her foster parents, and an ornament to her sex. A few ntghts ago a marriage took place in this city, and after the ccre- mony was performed, a tall, handsome young man and a lorely woman might have been seen gotne on board a steam- boat that was bound up the rirer. The young man was a wealthy merchant of St. Louis, and the lady was no less person than the little German girl, who, nearty twenty years ago, arrived in New Orleans a desolate orphan iv. O. JJclta. SPEECH OF MR. CLAYTON, OF DELAWAKE, IN DEFENCE OF GENERAL TAYLOR, IX TIIE U. H. SEXATE, July 5, 1848. CWurferf. On the othcr hand, how stands the man we support on thif great and vital subjcct? HedeoouDces the kingly power the power lor thecxercise of which a Stuart and a Bourbon lost their heads nnd conlines the veto to the caies in which the futhers of the rcpublicintendeditto beexercised. Iletreats it as a"hish conecrvative power,,' So did they. They decl.ired. hv their cxriosition in the "Fcderalisl," :hat its chief object was "to enablcthe Exccuttve todcfend himself when attacked." They mcant it to be a shicld, not a sword. 'In my opinion says Gcn. Tay lor in hislelterto Capt. Allison, 'it should ncver bo excrciscd cxcept in cases of clear violation ol thc conslilulion, or manircst haslo and want of considcralion bv Connrcss.' He niodcstly adds 'indoed, I have thou;ht tliat for many ycars past thc known ouinions and wishcs of tlic Executivc have cxerciscd unducand injuriousinPuencc upon thelegisla tivc deiiartmeut ofthe Govcrnmcnt and from thitcaiiic I havc thounlu our ststem tcas in dan- ger of imderyohig a ijrcal clianre from ils true uieory. oir, n nc nau Dccn torty years in thcsc halls instcad ofthe tcntcd ficfd, lic could not havc more thorouglily undcrstood tlic truc tlicory of thii Govcrnmcnt and its actual and inevitable tcndcncy, as now administcreil. It is cviucnt bc bas, m tlic silcnt hours allowcd him iu the camp, by thc ivatclifire in thc night, or aniid the iutcrvals of battlc and military scrvkv, dcc)ly studicd thcgcniiis of our Gov crnmcnt and its practical administration. Sir, it would cousumc more timc than is neccssary for my purposo to show how oftcn the will ofthe pcoplc, expresscd by their Kep icicntaiivc; in Congress, hasbccn'dcfeatcd by the iron will of a President, and cspccially by the cxcrcise of his monarchical negativc onthc laws. In thclanguagc of a distinguishcdstatcs man, "thc estremc incdicinc of the constitu tion has bccomc our daily food." Evcry man who rcincmbcrs the history ofthc Iast twenty ycars, will bcar mc witncss that in this rcspcct the modcrn Dcmocracy havc driftcd to a rc tumless distancc from thc old landmarks of republieanism. Thc Executivc prcrogative is 110 Iongcr thc object of attack, but its advo cates havc becn the unccasing assailants ofthc riglits ofthc pcoplc and ofthc popularbranch ofthc Govcrnmcnt. "The powerofthe crown h.is incrcascd, is increasing, and otight to bc diminithed." He has broken down the power o! the ppople to improre their rivers and hat borj dictated a new and untricd systcm of currcncy, in despitc of their exprcsscd opin ion and cven gone so far as to deny the nght of Congrcsu to pay a privatecltiimto an Amer ican citizcn. I rcfcr to the claim for French spoliations on our commwc prior to 1800, for thc liquid3tion of which a bill passed both IIoujcs of Connrcss two ycars ago: a bill, thc nrinciples of which hc never undcrstood a bill, to which, it is palpablc, hc never gare a wcck's attention in his lifc, though Congress passed it after having hcld it undcr considera tion for a pcriod of nearly fifty ycars. The Govcrnmcnt has ccascd to bc k Govcrnmcnt of thc pcoplc, and has bcconie a Govcrnmcnt of one man. Power, says Junius, ij conlinu ally stealing from thc many to thc few, and, I mayadd, from the few to onc. The one man power is thc subjcct of unccasingctilogy among some of thc advocatcs of the Baltimore Cou- vcntion platfonn, and one of the delcgatcs Iatcly madc a spcech to show its tupcriority in conccntrating all responsibility in one hend, instcad nfdiriding it amonp; many, thus frank ly arowinj his prefcrcncc tor the monaTChical to the rcpublican principle. "We must arrcst this tcndcncv to monarchy if we intcnd to rcmain arcpubfic. Whcn you talk to me about AVhig principles, tarifTs, "the currcncy, intcrnil imnrovcmcntK. land bills. and public economy, Ttcll you that, al though I am a Whig, have lways becn a Whig, and rn.i wi,:. T tknt :Z parison with thc great principle now' at issue the 'fountain of honor;'the President ofthe U bctwocn Lewis Cass and Zacharv- Taylor, thc nitcd States i thc sourcc of patronase. othcr principles of any partv cvcr rct known j T T in tnis country smk into insizniticance. l ain called upon, in the clection of Zachary Tay lor, to vindicatc thc great right of man toself government, and thc rijjht" of the People, through their Kcprcsentatives in Congress, to make laws. I am called upon to deny thc right ofthc President ofthe United States to assumc the position of a Icgislator and, whcn- cvcr the day shall como that his right to Icgis- latc shall bcacknowlcdgcd.thatmomcnt therc- pnblican character of our Govcrnmcnt nttcrly nttcrlv ccases to cxist. You may call it what you please vou mav stylo the man at thc hcad of tho Govcrnmcnt a President, as Bonaparte I was in thc first instancc stvlcd tlie j-irst Uon- sul 1 1T- clcciive monarchv, thc meancst and most des- picable fonn in which that kind of Govern-1 ment can cxist. Hcre,thcn,is tho principle upon which I i. :.u .i.i.i ifi ii fmm I U1.1NU lBUII MIU1 llUIIUIUUIU"illlV.ti" l ii, I'rod.lpntial osipp. in the approachirTg PrcsidcnU'al aijn. Imean to stand bv Gcn. Taylor 5 reprosentativo ofthe right of man to sclf- rnment. I mean to support him because .,..00.00.,.,,. i campai as tbo hchasboldly and nobly proclaimcd himself lir nrolho rniintrv as tlie chamnion ol tlus (rcat'nrincinlc. that tho inaloritv should cov- rf 'i n',i i, ,V i,t,, f thc icpublie mtcnflcd hat thc vclo power and aftcrwards Emperor ot the Jiepuiiiic "ic tne x resHicni io c v mt to all intents and purposcs your rcpub- more securcly witli, tnan "omii.a. t. -,t... dinr-1.- nf itio Sonntp. If the 1 rcsident was should bc applied, hc declares that he ivill cx crcise n. xa au cascs wuere a but passeu by 1 onjn-ess is clcarly and manifcstlv unpnnstitu- sustain tbc Umon ot tbesc btatcs ajrainst any aangprous mfractton or tne constttution. But he will permit the people of the country to govern thcmsclves. He will sufTcr the Rcp- nPnt!ltltiaa r T.a Piwnla in.l 1- C. these halls, to make the laws. He will not set himselfup as an cssential part of the le-isla- nvc power ot the nation. Iie will, when hc rcaches the Presidential chair, stand by the preat principles avowed on this subjcct by Madison and his comcatriots of 1787. andut- icnjr repuaiaic tlie Kingiy maxim practised upon in the prcsent day "5ie tolo,sic jubeo, sic veto. Slc pro ratione coluntas." Ipronose tolooka little further into thU subjcct. I desire the Scnate and thc pcoplc of iuc tounirj- io unuerstana wnat jcinu ot Uov ernment was souzht tobe establishcd bv tl.nc who introduccd the veto power into theconsti- r .1 T T r luuuuui iuu unncii atates, and the Jcindrcd principles wliich actuated them. In Madison's paners wc find a copy of the constitution which Colonel Hamilton, the father of the veto. in- tended to propose. Ilere are three of its pro visions "ARTICLE I. Scc. 1. The lpTMatlve nnw- UEU lHO autinct Doaies ot men, one to be called the Assembly, the othcr the Senatc, subject to the nc!rativi herein after mcntioncd. "ARTICLE IV. Sec. 10. 'Vhf PrPiiirUnt thall have a right to negativc all bills, reiolu tions, or acts of thc two Houses of Lcgislaturc about to be passed into laws. "Artici.E III. See. fi. Tnr. Rpnnfnr Ttr1l hold their place3 durinir "ood bnhavior. mmnv- ablc only by conriction, on impcachmcnt, for somo cnme or misdemeanor." Ilcrc are thc princmles of tho Oovernmp.nt which the author of the veto power intendcd to lntroduce. ltis manifest that the mind of the author ofthe veto nower was at an infinitc distancc from the opinions of thoso who madc tho constitution. It ii cvident that he intend cd to cstablish a Scnate for life, and to make thc President a part ofthe Icgislative power. But thc Executivc practice in thesc days (all of which secms to be fully approved by Gcn. Cass) is not merely sic veto but sic volo. sicjubeo. lle nowassumcs thc lmtiativcin addition to the veto power. He not only rce ommcnds, but dictatcsto Connrcss. His opin- lons arc daily quotcd m dcbate hcrc, and con- trol ourlesislation. Jt bas bccn but four davs since an attcmpt was madc by the Scnalors trom Kentucky and lcnnessce, (Mr. U.vher woon and ftlr. Beli.) to removo the obstruc- tions m tlic nvcr Obio, at Cumborland island. livcry body hcrc sccmcd to think it rmht to rcmorc it but it was known and said that thc President would veto thc bill which containcd and thc improvement fell. So the navi jation of thc Ohio must be obstructed till Tav- lor can put it all right by allawing Congress to make laws. AVe have now not a sinslc rivcr or harbor bill beforc Conjrrcss not onc mc:is- uro for intemal improvement. AVhy Bc pausu wc all Know it is idlc to waste "our tiinc in passing them, as the President has publicly avowed his rcsolution to veto them all. The will ofthe people is nothiny. All mcn hcrc look only to thc will ofthc President. He is thc'fountain of favor. Now, in the British Ilouse of Commons, undcr a limitcd monarchr, the indcpcndcncc of Parliampnt is sccurcd liy a rulc which makcs it out ofonler for any mcmber to statc in debatc ihat is thc will of the King and it is pcrfectly truc, as Col. Hamilton stated in the Convcntion of 1787, that no King of England has darcd to cxcr cise thc veto power since the English revolu tion produccd by the Whigs of 1C88 onc hun drcd and sixty ycars ago. Why Bccausc thc cxcrcise of a power so dcspotic, which whollydcnies to the pcoplc the rijjht of sclf- "overmr.cut, would, cvcn in tliat limitcd mon archy, have cost any Enghsh monareh Inc hcad. Quccn ictona would not kecp the throne a weck under one of our Presidential vetocs. VTc h.ive thc name of a rcpublie.but stat nomiiiis umlrait stands but thc shadow of a name. I first camc into Congress nearly twenty ycars ago, and I havc since becn an attcntive observer of mcn and things hcrc, thou"h one of the humblcst of the actors ou this thcatre, where mcn, with loud professions of Democracy on tbeir lipt, clicnsh thc most despotic principles in their hcarts and I now sav that the monarchical tcndcncy hai cvery yearbeen jp-owin strongcr, that many of our le'nslattve acts of thc most importaut charac tcr are draughted at thc Execntive Dcpart mcnte, to suit the will of thc Executivc and that Congress has dej;encrated, undcr Dcmo cratic PrcsidcnU, till it is little bcttter than the registcr of thc edicts of an Erapcror. It is but a few days since amcmher who haj scrv ed in Congress about thirty ytS'rs (Mr. 'Web stkr) dcclarcd in his place that he had never known a President set his heart on any jrreat measure which he did notforce through Con gress. Why Is this? Lct a Democratic rcport,tnadc to drivc thc youngcr Adams from powcrtwcn-tv-two ycars ago, make the aniwer. Thc vct eran mcmber from Missouri, (Mr. Bentox,) in his rcport on Executivc patronage, May 4, 1820, after enumerating the monstrous cxtent of the power of that patronage, says The whole of this great power will ccntrc in tlm Pretnlcnt. The Kin" Ot .n;land is Ho presidcs orcr the cntirc systcm ot t ederal appomtmcnts, jobs, and contracts. Jtc has 'power' over tho 'support'of theindividuals who administer thc systcm. He makes aml un makes them. Hc chooscs from the circlc of his fricnds and supportcrs, and may dismiss them, as oftcn as tbev disappoint his expccta tions. His spirit will animatc their actions in ..1 1 J f n all thc clcctions to blate anu j-cncrai oinccs. Therc may be exccptions. mu tne trutn ot a gcneral rulo is provcd by tne cxception. mtended chccK and conirui u. n.u ocnmi;, witnout new constitunonai m i-ruij- ions, will ccasc to operatc. l atronago will pcnetratc this body, subdue. its capacity of rc- sisiancc, cnain u io mci aUU himself thc ofiiccr ofthc people, clccled by them and respons.ble to them, hcrc would bc cssaangcr irom ims l cr m ln hands; hrt :.t is the busmcss of statcs- men to act unon thinss as thcy arc, ai.d not I as they would wish them to bc. A e must, as they would w.sh them to hc. l o must, then, look fonyard Uo thc t.me :whcn thc l,c revenuc wdl he douUcd: uhc, thc avd nnd mddary officcrs of thc l cderal Govern- r niui miv ii mmt xcdl le wadrvplcd ,-jvncn its innucnce over individuab will bo multiplicd to anindef uiur mumuuaa i.m Ki nfrfTiiiinlmn hv nite crlei rrcsidcnt can carry anu man throu"h thc bcnate, aud his recommendaUon can carry a- n v meaiiire throush thc two IIouscs of Con gress when the principle of public action will oe open and avowed,Me I'restdent tcanls my voie ana l tcam liis patronage l tci VOTJ-. w he ictslici. and he icill give me the offlce tcuhfor. Vhat will this be but the Govern ment of one man and what is the Govern raent of cne man but a monarchy f Nanies arenotlnng. ihe naturc of a thing is in its substancc, and the name soon accommo dates itself to tho substancc The first Ko- man i.mpcror was stvled Emneror ofthe Ite- public, and the Iast French Emperor took the same title and their respective countries were just as csscntially monarchical bcfore as after me iusumpuon oi tnse tities. Jt cannot bc dcnicd, or disscmbled, but that this Federal uovcrnment gravitates to the same point,' &c. Thosc who makt the President must support him. Their Dohtical fate bccomes dcntified, and ther must stand or fall together. RlL'ht or wron!F. thev mint snnnnrt litm iml y o j 11 if hc is made contrary to the will of the peo ple, hc must be supportcd not onlr bv votes anu bpcecnes, out oy arms. l procced now to answer some ofthe mtcr- rosations nrODoscd hv thc hnnnriblp SpnInr irora nnssissippt anu, nrst, in rcution to the tarifl. Hc ask me whether Gen. Taylor is in i favor of thc tariff. I answer that Gen. Taylor uas exprcssiy ueciared in his letter to Lapt. Allison that hc will, on that subjcct, submit to the will of the Teople. If they, by their reo- rcsentatires in Congress, choosc topass a pro- leciivc tann law, ne will not Yeto it. Jt thev choosc torctain the frce-lradelawof 1846 h will not intcrfcrc with it. The Senator ask what is my position in rcjard to this qucstion l answer that 1 am a Whiir. and. as a true friend of the American tariff of 1842, and the principles of that tariff, I am ptfrfectly content with thc President ofthe United States who will permit the will ofthc rcpresentattves of tne people and ot thc btatcs to bccoma the law of the land. The honorablc ecntleman referrcd to a letter of minc. writtcn in 1846.to my political fncndsin Delawarc, in which I a- vowed mysclt to bc, what 1 have always felt proud to dcclare myself, a friend to tlie pro- tcction of American industry and the taritfof IH4'. Jt was a letter writtcn, not as bc says fora Presidential clcction, but for a Statc elcc tion, and on thc cvc of iL I shall ncvcr aban' don it, hut I glory in the principle avows. Xhc honomble Senator inquircd if there was a man on this side of the chambcr who was in faor of that tariff of 1842 I AM,and i tiiink all nn mv side ot the chambcr concur with mc. But I do not desire Gcn. Taylor to forec any tariff upon the country by thc cxcr- cisc oi Xixccuiivc power. uc is wiiung, on that great question, to Iet the vote of the peo ple govern and no man, bc ticlromthc Aortb or trom the bouth. who desircs to curb thc cx pression ofthc pcoplc on this subjcct, can just- iy can lumsclt a truc repubucan. It is bccausc Gcn. Taylor, on thisason olh cr CTCat uucstions,stands on rcpublican "round that wc desire his clcction. Ilo occupics precisc- lv thc platform on which Mr. Jcffcrson nlaccd lumscll iu tuc oninn ot partics in this country

llcis in tavorot strcngthcniug the popular brancn or thc Uovcmmcnt, and opposcil to thc ausmcntatior. of Executivc power. This was thc great diiding landmark bctwccn parties in 1.08. Jiut, alas your modern JJcmocracv has been driven by its ofiicc-holdins lcaders to a very ditlcrcnt position from that occupied by Jlr. Jcffcrson. It now stands as the advo- catc, the prop, and supjiort ot kingiy power. riiere Air. V. addrcssed nuusclt to the JJcmo- cratic side of thc charabcr.1 You dcfend all its cncroachmcnts. You spurn the rihts of the country am' :1 of Congress. You dccidc that thc President shall put down the will of the neonlc: and vou have nouiinatcil a man who rtands solemnly plcdced bcfore the Convcn tion, by his letter ofacceptance of your nomi nationl to vctb the will ofthe people, when cx- prcsscd throush their rcprcscntativcs, on all great Icading qucstions, in any other way than as a mcrc faction may dictatc. By thft action of a Convcntion. which tho minority was suf- fcrcd to conlrol. and wlnch took only one night to considcr all thc great qucstions of pub lic policy, your candidate is plcdged to veto tho vote ofthc pcoplc, should even iiinc-tenths of them decide upon a repcal of the tariff of io4i and a re-enactmcnt ot that oi is-iz: Xow, on this ground, is therc any honora blc trce-tradc man who will licsitate to girc his support to Gcneral Taylor Evei-y hon est Dcmocrat every nativc and cvcry natur- auzcd citizcn can support Oen. laylor; anu no one can accuse them of apostatizing from any political party to which thcy may have bccn attachcd. I, as a Wbig, can unite with mv fcllow pitizons of the Democratic nartv in support of Gcneral Taylor, and all I ast of them is to be rcpublican in heart, and allow the will ofthe pecplc to govern; for that isthc great principle laid down by him in the Alli son letter, and it towcrs infinitely above all othcr qucstions of party cver uiado in this country. I chcrish no unkind personal fccl ing toward thc distinguished gcntleman whora the Democratic Convcntion norainatcd. I have always cntcrtaincd for him the highcst regard on'account ofthe cxccllence of his pri vate character. But I am now reviewing his public acts, not his private lifc. I havc shown that, instead of occupying rcpublican ground, he stand prcciselv in thc ppsition raaintained by Col. Hamilton "and Mr. Wilson in the Fed eral Convcntion plcdged to sustain the ultra cxcrcise of Executivc jttwcr. and to veto and nutdown the will ofthe nation on cvcnr sub- ject upon which an irresponsible convcntion havc nau tne curoniery luuitun tu.-ir wui trary dogmns to the American people. These mcn havc thus set themselvcs up above the rnnstitution. and usurpcd the Iecislativc pow er. Thev scck to control thc appointmcnt of Chicf Magistratc, and, like the i'olisli Uict, virtuallv to clect a monareh to ridc and rulc an abus'cd and insultcd people. Which, then, is tne itcpubtican par-y i 11 is tlie great National I'arty, composed of Dcinocrats.na'.uralized cilizeu?, native citi zcn?, and Whigs patriotic mcn of all par ties who now conslitute tne great iayior party ofthe country. That is the true Ile puhlican pnrty; oppored to the downward tendency ol ihe Governmcnt in its adminis tration nn.tious lo avcrt its pronress lo mon archy and, unlcss the principles of'.hat par ty bc 6uslnined, thclibertics of ihe country, must, sooner orlaler, fall benealh llieaxe which has been laid 10 their root by the pro cccdings of thc inicrcstednud inlriuino fiic tion w hich has by ttirns muzzled, cajoled, and trampled upon iherights ofthe modcrn De niocrucy. When. then. I call upon any man io supporl Gen. Taylor, I do not ask that he should bemcrely Whig or a Dcniocral, hutaltcpublicana Rcpublican not merely by professicn, but a Republican :n heart and in cleed. The parly leaders in thc convention that introdured tnis lwo-tniidsrule,and inuscnca led usell, rcliisiug lo nllow Ihe m ajori Iy tj govern.navc lcll Rireauy ine conscquenccs of ihcir conducl. This rule wns iulroduccd l as a peraiancnt principle of the Dcmocratii. party in the convcntion 011841, nnd was a dcliheiate fratid upon Mr. Yan Burcn and his Irionds. Hc went into the convention ex- pecting that ihe will ofthe majority would be allowcd to control its action, nnd he received Ihe votes of a dccided majority of that con vention. But the polilicians those ju2gleri who undcrstood ihe game which was'to br played soconlrived it thal n majority could not control the action of the convcmion. They deluded Soulhern men hy the prctext that, as the North Iuul the majority of vote, their institulion ofslavery was in danger, and thus procurcd theiraid lo establish Ihc ruh that a vole of ltvothirds was neccssary lo nominate the candidate. Thcy thus rejected Mr. Van Buren and what has been ihe re sult? This politicnl magician, as he wns called, hai applied hia mngic touch lo your party, and lo it is rrumbling into dust It i prosirate benealh his feel at thi moment. The splendid party fabric the Rcgency pal ace which, by hia wizard arl, he erecied in ihe Empire Statc, ha vunisheil like thc mornini; mist, or one of those dreamy mau sionsof which we read in Eailern iale., at thc touch of onc of Ihe genii. The vengeance ofthe man who was thc defrauded and de feated equals that ofMazeppa, the prince of Barnburncra 'i'or if we do but niark the hour, There nercr yet was buman power That could cvade, if nnforgiTen, The patient searchand vigillong Of him who trcaturcs up a wrong.' Isaytothe genllemen nho now vainly altempt lo uphold this toltering fabric of pro gressive, agressive, and retrogressive Dc mocracy, that on ihc day on wliich you cs tablished that principle "and ovenbrew the fundamental principle of all republican gor erumcnt, your desiiny was sealed From that hour your doom was irretrievably fixcil. Noihing could or can save you from the fate that awxits you. Nothing can save any par ty in this country that shall darc lo cstablish such an unprincipl ed rule. The people may be humbugsed lor a lime, hut when they have becn allowcd opporlunity for rclicction, and scc a fraud perpetraled, repeated, and enjoined as a principle, by which Ihc right ofthc majority is dcniedheshackles ofpar ty can bimlthctii no longer. They iiubibed thisacred princijilcfromiheirfalhers: ihey were tnught it by ther niotliers nmidst the first lcssons of thtir infanry, and ihey know ihat wilhout it Iheir Govcrnmcnt would bc convcrtcil into n govcrnmcnt ol prutiunci:, mcntof, and could not exist an hour. Whii as 1 am.and cvcr l.ave bccn, I havc no hcai- tation in ucclanng, lliat it llio hig ariy wcrc io assciiiine 1:1-convcntion lo-nioirow and adopt such a principle, I would leavc them ihc moment I could uddrcss a letter to ihe public. Thc senator also innuircs what will Gcn Taylor do in relcvcncu to tltc.Sub-trcasury and thc Bank? I answer ihat Gen. Talui has pledgcd himself, iu Ihc Allison lcltcr, lo iet tne pcoplc govern. II thcy wan: iliie iniscrablo iSub-lrcasury snhcim; thcy will kccp it. If thcy wish to repcal ii he will in terpose no vctoupou thc cxerciicofihcir will On thc other hand, liow slanda LcwU Csse, ihe chnmpioii oriheDemocracy He stands plcdged lo reiain ihe Sub-rrc:isurv in spiie ol the will ofthe people. If thrcc-filths ol thc people should comu herc dcmnmliii" the rc Eenl of thc Sub-lrcasury lnw,Mr. Cass would c bound to trampleupon thut will. Wliich, ihcn, is thc Ucpublicun, ulncli She trur Demorral 7 Mr. FOOTE. Will Ihe gcntlcmaii be mc whilc I submit nnolhcr quctiou Dnes hc regard the veto piwer ad a rouscrvniivc onc, lo Iie rclniiicu. tir as one to lieslrurk nui of the conslilulion 7 If it be rctained, should it not beexcrohtcd? Mr. CLAYTON. I am very clad that thc hnnoruMe gentleman has put this inter- rognlory. I hold ihe vclo power to be a zrcal coiiservntivc power in tlicrnnsiilutioii. do nut seek, nor do tlie Incnus orOen. J ny or seek, to slrike it from ihc connlilulioii. We regard it as ihe falhcrs ul the repuhlic did. as a conscrvalive power lo cunble the Executivc to dcfend iliell aud to hc exer- cised precisely wilhiu thc limitclions laid down by Maditon and his aFsociales. Grn. Taylor rpecificsthe causes for which he will apply the veto. l reiurn now io tne consiueraiion oi ine question of Ihc currcncy and ihe Xational Bink,at which poiutiheScimtorinterrupted thecourso of my rcmarks. And I recur to the bank qucstion parlicularly, that thismat ter may be put lorest, gofarasin my power. nowand forever. Idonoi know a man who supportsGcn. Taylor that enlerlaina thc most rcmnteidea ofhringinir ihe question ol ana tional bank beTore Ihe Congress ol the Umon. I do not know a Whig on ihis side of thr chambcr. or any where eUe. who cherisher any r-'ta of reviving that qucstion. The geullemen en Ihe other side will raitle the dry honcs ol'ihe old Bank ofthe United Siate in our faces but they will, by doing so, oiiIt frighten the men of their own parly whovo- teu in congress ior, anu rarrico unu uaiih charter: and Ihey will attempt tn vain io ride any lonccr on their old poliiical hobby as nn nniNbank party. Whatever opimonn wc may havc in regard io inai great ques lion. we have all resolvcd that ire will never reviveit. II the Democrnlic party want n Bank of Ihe United States lel them raove iL We on this side olthe chambcr know that a National Bank could be ol no valuc to ihe country, uulcss tustained by thc will nf the partics ofthc country. I nm frec to declare here the part wliich 1 took in referencc to that aurstion. I voied loi thc bank in 1832; teducc! undcr your lead, sir; fcryou, Mr. f resnlent, (Mr. JJallas.j were me CK'iirinan ofthe committcc that rcporlcd ihe bill. I onlv followcd that lcnder. Wc passed the ank bill with your nssistanct. vour areu- ment, infiucnce, and vote, and youraid cx lcnded much fuilhcr; for when Gn. Jnck- son vctocd it, you and I cnnciurid in votinir ajainft the veto I will never deny the faith that is in me. Asl lliotiL'hl llicn, I llimknow. nd thc day ivill cnme when your Dcmocra cy will. under the prpFsure ol distrc?9, crya- loud lor anntlicr hnnk; but no Wlug will cv er start ihat qucstion ngain. The qncoiion ol a rsational Uank sliould bc anil wi-l benl lowed to remainat rcit, urilil mcn of all pnr- ties shall seek lo cslablisb,nml resolvc to sns- tnin it, by a tinnmmity wlurh slinll pluce il above the reach ofthe dcnwgogues who will scck to dcdtroy iu 1 nm asked wliat ucn. Taylor will ilo mre nrd lo intcrnal improvemcnis. That iy a most lmportanl subiect, nnd I think 1 havc already answercd theqiiCFtinn. It ilcscrves ihe palient and must delibcrnfe consideration ofcvery American citizcn. IJuionlhitqucs- tion, the eoursc of thc hold, innnly old palri- ioi cos piain as tne sun at uoon-day. Iie will cave this qucstion, ulso, to the will oj ihePeople. If their Represeiitativesm Con gress rhoof e to pnss a bill for internnl im prnvemenis, he wifl nol impose his velo ou die law. IS'or will he write any messages1 for ihe purposf of minufasturing internaf fn'i--prnvement men, or tnriffmen, or any olher kind ol polilicians. He will not enter ou it careerof propagnndism. Hcdoesnot intend io get up a hot-bed lor lariffs or intemal im-? provemcnt. but kuowing that noihins rnrf prosper which does not rest in ihe e'onfidencd nnd afTeciions of the people, he wiff refer lhc8cqunstiuns lollie originalsourcesof powJ er, and will sustain them all with inflcxible firmness. so Ions aslhc people will permit him to stand. He doeK not mettn to posFr things lo cxlremea. His administration Wiff neiiher be agrensive nor retrogressive but he will adapl his progrcs to the mihty en ergies and capubiliiics ol a nation unexam pled in the history of the world lor its ad' rnnce in arts, as wcll as arms, in agn'eaf ture, commercc, and mnnufactuies. Now, on ihis great quesiion. Iet me ank, where stands Gen. Cass 7 I must now.irY my turn, put the honoruble Senatorftom Mis f ifippi on the cnnfessiona), and ask him' rc illunnnate my path, by shcudim; a little light onthin aubjecL 1 find that the retolut'on passed by the Baltimore Convention in favor ofthe ex'erciseot the veto power, cotiiained these words; 'Jiesohed. That wearedecidrdly opposed to takiug Irom the President thc veto power, &.C.. which Ina saved ihe American people from the cnrrupl and lyraunical domina'lion ofthe Bank ot the Uniied Stles. and frvma corruptingtysttm of gcneral internal imprvtc menls." From the tatemrnt'r.Mr.Ynnrry,a meilf' hesotthecoiiventiuii.it appenrs tli.il iIipjp. words about internnl iniprovements. whirb were oriirinally teporlpil by the committec appointed lo drufi ihe ''Baltininre phitfnrin, were objrcted to, lor llie reasnn llius statrd byMr.Ynncey in a speech in the citv nf Charleston. SoulliUnrolina, ou the 6ih Junr Iast, rxpoiing thc deedsol ihis Coutenlion -''Amongst olher things he inslanccd, nn evidenceel ils F0iindiies us an exponent ot Demorrnlic views.ils lefusal lo adopt iisres dutions avoiving itspriiiriples and ihe plai funn upon whic'i il dcfi-iiicd fo plar.e ir dominmion. And nuw murk ihc reMilt. hu conlinued: Aller ihe nmi-.ii.ntion was madc, cominitlcc was raised lo rrpon trri'"'" ni rcjohiiinnf). Mr. Ynncey snid ihat ihe com niittee met on thc evcning ol iiunppuiulmcn! and sat tmtillcnniuigbl. Bclore il ailjoirn- ed ihe res-jfmion in rcl.ilion io Hie vetu pow er hnd bccn auicnded o ns IobIiuk us hnppy eirccl insaving ihe country 'frnm arornipt iiigsystemofgeneral internidinipim ements- Il wns unnnimoufrly agrecd to as stundBem ucMtic doctrine aud as a defervcd compli ment lo Mr. Polk. When thc rommiitr met ncxt morning thc firet propositinn miftn wasto rceonsider that amendmeniniiil slrike itout. lenquired why? It had h'ii nd milted to be good Democtalic diieiniwjhit night bcfore. 'J'he answer wn. "C'en. C"ms voted ngninst thel vclo of Mr. Polk. nnd il wc put Ihis in we will tundewu our uum ince. 'Thcsc rirtuons potrticran these trnst worthy rcprcsenlaiive nf Dcmorrsry had dNrntered bv moruimr that ihe iivnwnl o! trulh would putanerrnr lohlusli lliaitbe praise of a pairkil wouhi be th'j eoiidemna- ion of a politicnl herrtic "The vote was not rrconsiderr". but it wns-, tsMr.Ynncvfirnilv believcd. heciuse it wn loo bareliiced cven for thal body mid it tfirr idea thal Cass had voted against Mr. Polk's vclo had bccn lhoiiijlil of beforc Ihe ninend- inenl was ndoplcd, it nevei woold Itnvegmc d Ihoae rcsolution. As it rs. it will indec.J bcconie athorn in thc sideof ihe noniinee,' Now, I ask the honorable gentleman Irom Mississippi, will Gen. Ca.svcloa geneial ystcm ol iu'ernal improvemenls Mr. FOOTE. I nmnolpreparedtoFMte further than this: thal it is my own opnirorr. which I am almost certain i well-imiruleii, hat Gen. Cass iMonposcd toany general in ternnl iinproveincniK. nnd ihat he wouhl vt-ir i bill iu Ijvor ol sutH a ysiem. ui", m aid the olher dar. mv own iinpnnm has ilwaysbcen Ihata liberul systom ofinlernnl improrenictii". withtn ihecnnslitntion, wcinn ccrminly mr et the support of Gen. Cnss Xow. il'l hare anweretl tlc qilion satis- I'aclorily. f would ask the Senafor whefhrr Gen. Tayfor will withlinhl veln, in eae olhi clection, tonny bill for mtemol improve mcnis Ihat may happeti lo pos both Uoiwea of Congreos 7 Mr. CLAYTOX Howerrr vagne fho answer, or Ihe rpu'oii addressed to me. I reply pfomptfy ihat I do iml believe ihe ran will oecur of ihe delibr-rnte nnd well-consid-ered pussage oi n bill for any inlernal im provement by boih (looses nf CongreM which oughl to be rondrmned by tlie Amer icin Kxecutive. Gen.Taylor.whiteptedgMl lo abidc by Ihe will of th" people, is also Ireo io reslrain any hasty or incoiwiderate legis laliun. Mr. FOOTE. The question is not wheth er such or sneh a rnvecnu occur. but wheih sr Gen. Taylor would so uct in certain cir eumstances. Mr. CLAYTON. (miling.) Itisimpos sibloforme lostatemy opinion as lo what ihe aelion of Gen. Taylor in a givrn case tniu'ht be. unless ihe case be stated with pre cision. You might suppose a case in whirh Congress, haring gono raving mad, would vote trreni-five millions out of the Treasury when there were not five millinns in and askme whether Gen. Taylor would velo thal. But I am now looking. as a prnelieal ronn, Jo Ihe cases whirh arelikcly tocenr,anl 1 have not ihe most distant idea that any cireum stances will aciunlly exi.t in whkh Geu. Tay lor will apply the velo lo a bill for internnl improvemenls. Buthow stands the candi date of tlic olher eide ol the 'chaniber wilhre spect io this qucstion 7 Perhaps, as hispalh wny still reuiHins nbscured, thc honoruWe lenilemnn Irom Ilhnois can intorm inf UoeH be believe that Gcn. Cass will velo a bill for internnl improvenicnlB? Mr.BREESE. I will answer the Sena tor very frankly. If 1 did not believe Ihat Gen. Cass would veto such a bill I would not vote for him. Mr. CLAYTON. I believe that the gen tleman from tlliuois ns wcll Gen. Cass vo ied twice for Ihc rivcr and harbor bill, nnd n ;aint the vclo on that bill. Does he bebVvo that such a bill would mect wiili a velo I'rum President Cnss? Mr.BREESE. I do not suppose that it would. And, wilh all frankness permit ne to say, ihat, as 1 uiidersuind ihe prmciplrd of ihc Demorrattc party. n palpah'edithir lion haa always brcn made belivi-Hna gennraf systcm of iuternul liuprovcuicnls meru iiji-

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jimpri.vlunsout ofihe Ttcnsury for lhe im jiriivrininl ol rivers aiul liarbors. RiT-son;t-tile nppropriniions for ilie laiter purpos. wonld no ilouhl reccivo thc E.u.ction ol Cass and the Dcinocritic pariv. li'Jt appro prMti'His t'or u vtmt :n:d pxpensive cjtcm uf iiiii'rual improvcm-ei.N. I hope never 'ull ris cewi lhe s.iuctiuii of eiilicr. Mr. CLAYTON. Wc bcc frnro llirse vsigue atiswen, how diflicull it nscer tnin what usm Caes tross or d.ic nit msan sihout thpse tinics. 1 kiinw tlmt lic lus voted ni lnvor of evr.ry iiiltrnnl iinprovrmeni bi'l. nml ngiiinst cveiy vctonl ihem. Koiv. I hnve tihrnyt t.erctolore Inokcd lo a nmu'e'acts in order lo asecrlain wh.it he tncati: 10 do: aml have hitherio rcgarded Gen. Cas as a hi-glt nlirrt iiitrinal improvcniriit mnn. 1 haveahvnys bc-iievcil tti.it he couhl pn fur llieron that subjcct than I coiiKl myfI, jnd ihal Ihere wcre nm ihings hci.-ides Mcxico vr'.'di I tbund vcry iMIicult to tn'c, which he su'tllotvcd tyiili crrat eafe. 1: is npparent li.it iherc are ivvo Scuatofs v.-ho hare vcry J.iieruit vicws ol Grn Cnss's npisiiuns upon tl'e siibject ofintemal mip.-ovcinctit. I nm nppri-herishe iliat u-ourcio.mdcrstiiiidGiii. Cas one way in oi:c part ofilie Union. nnd dill'crently in nnotlier part. Me was callcd tipnn by oneol his Iricnda nt Cleveliwd (Mr. Wood) to slate his opiuion-o:i this sul'jecl. liul wc were informed that the ntiiiC und eoiiftision" were so grcal that lio could not Jii.ike nnyrrply, although he was ahlc totcll ihe nudience, very .nidihly, murh ahout his early history, and Iuw hc lind rir.cu from coinparntive obscuriiy to heromc ihc cnndi ilate of thc grcat Dcniocrniic pariy. I nm vcrv niucli afraid, Mr. President. lliat 'hc 'noiie and confusion" will continue ihrougli- the othcr of tl.e qucstion forms any part of our not the carnpaign, nnd that vve tlnll never j ilaifurm and I hope thcre will bc patriotism e hc nb!r in ncr.prlnini'ic r.ninion.o uf Gcn. Ciisd nouch amoii" tho Amcrican people to kccp thc upon ihis iinporlant siibjpci. He hns writ- j ten a lotter approvin of ibe. ivhoie Dnllimore plitlorin. .Let rat rcad a pnrtion cf that plnt i'orm vhifli was not rjpunjipd 'H salreJ, That thc Constitnti n docs not con ftrriipon thc Gcucrnl Gi'vcnuncnt tho powcr to cominencc and cnrn- on a genoral systcm cf in tcrual iiuproveintnt. Jt sccra?. thcn, from thc light lforc us, that ij0r.. if I cin, on tcrais equnlly fair and honora the D.dtiiiiore Conrciition hcld that the Govcrn-1 t!c Lo'.h for thc Xorth and thc "South. ixi nt -ould not carry on a general systcm or 1:1- Mr r00TE. Dj I understand the Scn.itor lemal ir;pri.vemcm; but the honorahle memocr savj that ,C js nQt prcparcd t0 inform ,l3 from Illuioisr snys it mty rarrv on a parucular v,Ilf ,jlfr Gcn -TaTlor ,voni'(, v'et0 thc -ViImot pro yf ten. uch s that mditcd by thc nycr and viM as CTcrv AY'hig print in New England has Jiarbor lnll which mct Xlr Polk'. vetJ. 1 hat was aiil jJ(1 woj 3 nr!l rrponci oy a wii.mii.ee 10 1 me v-o. rauon ns a cornip:i!ig rvnrm, snci iir. x uik was, 111 fr '.his wholemattcr still furthcr, another rcsolu tion pascil. -that thc fruits of thc grcat political iiitim-jh of IS44, which clccted James K. Polk, have fiilf.llcd thchopcsof tlie Dcmocracy of ihc U1110.1.' iJut t:ie roof t amniing part ot tbe wnoie plattor... tue u.tmctum 01 :nc sniator trom 11-; Jiiinu lic;wccn 11 'ircncralsvstcmof rnnrovcmcnt nnd '.nire nppropriation? I'or rivcrs- and harbors.' ihcb-iiator.'romMiiisipiniioldBinc nrcrr.nu.j. tr..? "n?.0' i' 'V1 "!"r: I uV,?f,"'.,"" ;l ,'""J.1 ti!l. .Mr. I'olk i, ai.,,1 d.at l.ill. a,l l.oa. I ;.Lili..i r.t,.. n I onth platfoiin. 1-arh is orthodox. Is it nBt clrnr, theriforc, that ihc platform to which Gcn. di V.ilc lhiuiself liy his Ictlcr of ai-coptancc ofthe liiltimorc iioJiinuion rc'iuires another ex- 1. i in i!a- I'inn fr..m himsclf? M- FOOTE. (!cn. Cas?, in hii lettcr nccrp tmg :he Tiomi.iation of trir- ISal.imnrc Coavei: 'iim, st.T.cd that lliat lcttcr closcd l.is proffifion of futlu Mr CI.ATTON. I rcmcmbcr that vcry wrll. Jn tlut lclter, aficr cmloriiiir ihis uniiiit-lligiljlf platf jnu of tho Democnitic Convention, hc adil, that !:i-iIlnot tay any more. He closed thc 1 lou.-, lweme '(Jencral Miir.,' und accorlingly, in .nci to 5fr. lood, of Clcvcland, hcrcfiucd I f. ii r..w nnr Kforc ii'cht 011 thc ml.jcct. It U t iat rci-rt. c u.ip inici.tcd lor thc vcto upon it. fjpri has prcciftiv thc tamc mcans that 1 or the ll.it. Mr Uss had votcd for thc 10rr.1ptu.gsys- Wh; of'yc.v K,i !a j ,,.lvc of fonning an tcm and against Mr. Polk s vcto, and it waO.eld ioa upon tl.h snl.j?ct. IfGen. Tavlortull write ncreJsarr.as Mr. 1 auccy provcs.not to 'condcmn ,0 m and ,t.n mJ0 w!mt he intcnds to do, I will lac non..ncc, the comphmcnt wasstrnck ont,?n;l bo obIe l0 inform the ,-entle.nan but for me to by ihe ron.mittcc 110: iipprovcd. 1 hen, to rairti- ;,r,i ,-,,:,.;,il ,i, j.a.ptu.c tli.it, Iim r-o'i"'' HequIvocal,aiiaairrtr- poiici. Thc nnli-provHo platform of Gcn. Cass Llitly Ii,:.lcr..(oo.l 111 hllric.it n-ftions cf the L- was manufacturcdbv himsclf, and l.c is wclcomo 1.1 n. .nd tht thc p.Jtfut:u luoa is a mcrc huni !o ,(ie pnitinn of ch'icf of cnc of those gcographi-'-"o- cal f.n-iiims with which Washington warned cv- Thc h'.roreble ccntlciur.n aslw.il me whr.t wcrc CT7 Amcrfcau to have no conncxion. the s.T'imints of Gcn. Tavlor in rcganl to ihe Among the proccedings of thc Baltimore Con Ilexicrn War. I ihiuk 1.?: will ri.ul an answcr vciition 1 obscrvc that Mr.Yanrey, of Alahama, p rl- lv RitL.fartorv in tho Allison lcttcr. Thcrc j Mr. McGchce, or I'lorida, and Mr. Coramander, of Gtfit. 'I ln lor annouurcs gicat principle or vast South Car.ilina, reportcd the follow ing resolution iinpcrt.u'ne t.i this romitrv. Hc avows hiinself 'Twa'ra, That tho doctrine of nou-inteifercnco o,jpas?d to the doctriac of anncxation bv on-1 w''h thc rights of property of any portion of Ihe qt.??t. IIc is opposcd to war, whcn thc ho'nor of people of this country, bc it in thc Statcs or in the lhc inuntrv docs not douiand it, nnd in favor of lur.tonts, by any othcrs than thc partics intercs p.ace :.s thc gcncra! policr of the uat'uin. 11c iu thcm, is the tnie Itcpublican doctrino rc--.ingr.ulatcs ihc roanirr npon tlic surccsf ful fr- cognizcd hy this party." mitiation of tl.e Mfxiitui War. But he diMinct- Alr. Ynncey ilcsired thisprinciplc to bc in 1 an'i unccs lii.-owu principle, concrvative aid j corporated in the Baltimore platform. Now, gloriinn it i" cnc 011 wl.ub we will go into j will the Senator from .Misifsippi tellnie whctli 1. iuvnfi thi? full that hc will opposc all war or General Cass concurrcd in that rcport or l'.r t"ie pnrpotts cf conqucsL I not Mr.TOuTE. Tbc Sonator sccms lo bavc gli-j .Mr. 1'ootk. I have no knowlcdgc on tho dcd past ny i.iicrrogr.tory. The qucstion v.a--, subjcct. have staied whnt must bc eudcnt oiat.ra. lnrlorappn.'.p or the conutut oi lns i own ronntry or, did hc hold that Mcxico wasin thc ruht A..d,rcon.lly whcn .hat warhadlcen w.cl t.p lo thc liinc or Ihe trcaiv of peacc, docs honot kUv that Gcncral Tvlor-ain favor of that a( qiii f biti 11 01 lerniory wmcu nas occd niRiie t.- trcatv r r. u,.niu.. ihc gcntitman umiiicn-! l.oaalh aun.cs. bv his ouMion. a knowlcd.-c of 1: t... ...i.:..i. 1.:.. ,.i.i;.!.i le-.l.in.i.oi.Jdoiiot iustifv. and nlout which nciih- cr h? inr I c.u have any knowl.dgc. AVc kuow 11 it'iiiu of Gcncral TaylorVophiioucxrcpt f.om ihc htiirswl.ii hhr.ic UcipulilihcdtothoworM: I an 1 in ihcm hc has givcn 110 opinion upon thc ....j.ci .0 wmen me gcniicman rcicrs, nor can 1 t:4vcie(i w,u, (I1C candidatc. and was said to cmcc.vc that it is of thc slightest importsuce. be rl pnrt 0f liis lrd v-guard. rB.-"?.." "Tr.rn'f m1','0 .MR.F00TB. That partictihir poiut was qtiw'. .11 snr couimanil thc thief il.igitni!c. r. 1 imahisdutvwasobcdicncc. It is not iiece-sarv, not starfcd. A laugh. ia thi conncxion, to discuss thc qucstion whcth- f'n- Ci.ayton. I hen horc is another snli- rt!i-Mcxican war wasjutandncccs.'itry orn.t.ijfct about which Gcncral Cass has no plat- if.Mr. l'nlk wcrc running as the canifidatc. I I'orm. Now nll thcse doubts, and ambigtuties, iniiit h.ne romething 10 say 011 that suljcrt and I and irreconeilenbie inconsistcncies coinc from whcn trcalins ofthe claiins Lf Gcn. Cass, who ap- j the party which dailv assails Gcncral Tajlor j.nm-u t iu speccncs anu oics iu i.i.s cuam-jcr necauso, as tticv sav, lic docs not speak out. ocryactam!sa,ingofMr.rolUriiwars,ituiayj..Heiia!I no p'latfonn." So thcv spokc of U tak.u up with jwpriety. Buf, iO far aa Gen. j Gcncral Ilarnson, until he beat "thcin 14C,--1 "fei? "'"""'i'1. 1 .I!1"!!"" ,,M i OdO i otos. Thcv callcd him "Gcncral Mum." irh- annt.unccs himsclf dbtincih opjuiscdto :.c- '"u as ,u"' ,con'P'a.ml ,s lc V,a qui-itionlv conqncst hcrcaftcr. ihe qucstion .-.sto I lll0J0 nominated thc hig candidatc had tlie u"cc"of ihcMcxican war.fo far as hc is con-1 nl;-e no platform." Sir, tbcy kncw that ccrned. ccases to have tiie lca-t iaiportancc with Washinglon h?d ro platform, and they had nicu of any party in the l'n&idct;ti.il carnpaign. more rospeet for Gcn. Tayior nnd for thc in Goucr.il Tavlor has done mrrelo tcnniiiatctha teliisencc of the PfODle than to tuit their can- nuu iac naTjn wnic'i nenu iu ivuu;c uui -w-ar than khv lifiy Dcraocrats ir. this uation. E t.ir llm hnnnr sinl llij ilrv i S ilt fvmiiirv Tl.n platform says that they hjvc i-airicd tlie'arms f tho naiion intoMexK-fMTowiuns it wi:h iinpciih- .aWe glorv:' thit 'thci." nnconriicniMe couragr, t icir countrv aud the adinjivuiou of the wliolc i G.-n. Tayior wa nnt a rsr.didatc whcn this resolution was rdopti.l. They tlionght. pcrhaps, thal Gcn. Taylur wotilJ not lio nominalcd: Imt thcv did jasticc to thc galUiit vctcran. And I hope that at tfiis momtnt the l ioniracy of thc Vuioa are .rcpared to unite v, ith the honorahle sentlcman from Misis-ippi in tn!i);iiui. upon thc public and private virmcs of Gcncral Tnjlor. With rcgard to Gcn. Taylm's opinions on tl.e Wilmtii Proviso, tho Hiv.aior ha thc samc infor m.iuo.i that I Inve. H; knows wiist intcrpretation m;ht tobe put ujoa tlie Alli.oalsttcr, aud Ihope Gcn. Ta3-lor may never asunc the altitude of a ccticnal or Kcccranhical ramlitian. Snflcr .mc io for myself. that althongh acting in thc spir-l it 01 ihc re-iucsi 01 tho Ix'Ci-lnture ot Delawaxc. rny cn'lcague siul myself, tlic icnrefcntativcscf a s',i r-.TioIding S Jatc. 1 olcd for thc exten? ion of thc ordmnare of 1787 orcr the Tern'ories of ths U r.Jf 1 riatC'S ;o fie izt Y a jn.ssnon "f aiv ,V ."'v"'uumurl: -tmvcniKro. ni imitsi vi iunng protcsMons ot political taitli tor him. to r.ll it psrtr action, lias not hc.tatrd to i.itroduce tll.coU c t)C y0,cr3 of ,i, ounfrv. Tbe.. ;n iS, '.i.'1''1., Gcn; 1 "'Ior and "s '-cndcd that he should be frce and untrammel- Lavc done J.erv thim.' that uld h.,' lr,. ,!.,nV H as llc rrcsident of thewhole peoplc. But iiicir narii'g cntcrjinsc, tiirjr uiu.iiicimg pcrsc- 1 nen th Ucmocratic Lonvcntion passcd a ciT.t.cc and fortitnilc whcn asi!cd on all fidcs rt'lution to re-anncx all Oreon, avowinrr by inaumcrable focs. and that n.orc formidaljlc j that tlie ti-.lc to it was clear and unnucstion mt.ny. thc dUcascs ..f thc .-li.riMc. a!t their dc- aUc up to54 10'." At the sound ofthe v 'tc.l pstnoti-m mto the I.it:hcst heroum, aiu i,,,... iu ..j;,.. r.i t ,,,i. ,:.i 1... ...O. 1 .-.,iii; .,r P'in) ""S'O tlic partiiaiieditors ofthe Dcmo- more ilave tcrritorv, yct wc do not intcnd ever to conccct ocrse'.vcs with anvgeographical party up on snch nn u-sue. Wc abhor such an issue ia the pjrtjstnipglcs of the doy, as IcadiDg to lliemot fatal conscqucncei. Vi'e look upou the introdnc- tioaofagcographical-party upon such a priuci- j iimoa of thefe Ststcs cnd tbcre 13 not onc Statc 1 withinll.b CouMcracy that lorea the Uniun I ir.orc tlian thesmallcst in popul.it'on amoasrthcra all whoselofty pslrioiism hasliccomea provcrb, atd wlioso proadest boast is that she was the first to adopt thc Atacrican constitution, and will bo tlic last to descrt it. No, sir. The mcn of Dela ntvnrc will conncct thtmsclves with no sach geo grajihical moveracnt. Mott of us cntcrtain thco pinion that, wh.cn thj action of Coasress is invok cd, frce foil shouid rcmainfrce,and that slave tcr ritorv should rciuniu sach. Tlie doctrine prcvail ed atnong u at the tiine of the Missoari rom promisc, nnd still prevails, that Consres3 sho-ild Icave thc tcrritorv as they i ound it. Ve dciirc to aliidc'liy the roinpromiscs of thccontimtion; in tha: spirit we ho!d lliat slavery chould be protect cd whcrc it cxUts imilcr tlie xgi) of thc constitu ti.m, but oaht not to be carried by us whcre it ucver cxisted. But, I rcpeat, I am not prepared to call tlint a nolitiral qnestion, and I dcnv that voa can cnll cithtr this or the oppositc dortrine i t r 1 T t rnerc v iur uuciriiu'. muii uua a tiul iu bnv that thc Wtlinot provi.o is n Whig principle, or that its oppositc U a. Wliig prirciplc. Wc repu diatcthe qucstion altorcther asa political qnes tion; and I say tha:, wjienercr the members of thc Rrcat Tayior Kejjublican party, which I hold at tliii raoment to be thc great majority of the, comi'.ry, shall desccnd eo low as to makc a geo graphicfll party out of this 'Wilmot proviso, with a vicw tu rrciidcnt-making or gctting officcs nnd power in the country, Ihey will losc my rcspcct, and I think that of cvcry honcst man. An at tempt is now being lnade to force this npoa us as a party qucstion bv thc cxtreme parti.ans of the I Xorth nnd South. Bnt ncithcr the one siile nor qaestion apart from party paliucs forever. i'or olicdicnce to thc rcquestof thc Staicl inpaitrcp roscfit, yct so dcar is thc union of thcse Statcs to me and minc. that, if this bccomc a gcogiaphical r .1 i .1 .1 1, tlie men ot uetaware in aiiotncrcnsisanu in otn- cr dars I shall act in the spirit of the men "who :dc thc constitution, and compromisc thc qncs-! :.jr crAYTON. Thc lcttcr of Gcn. Tnvlor oninions the public, or this august boily, would bc folly. ThcScnator will plvase now in his tum lake' thc s tand, nud inform me wbat Gcn. Cass will do with rcspcct to the Wilmot proviso t .nr. njui L. io doubt he wui vcto it. 11c ,,as announccj h!s opinion that tlle Wilmot pr0. 1 1 .1. 1 n :.,..;..i .,.i .i..i 1 .1.... i....:n n r

Mr. CLAYTOV if Senal0r s, V!,t. tin n,. lr in cnn.lidatc-the hcad ofa gtograj.hicil party. I liopc livii. Tnvlorwill dcc-Iinc that honor. Jly po is that hc wiU lievcr IeniUiis great name to e""cr 01 Ecographici.1 partics, Dut reta.ii tlie with cithcr. To jiidge ofthe proj.ricty of Gcn. Tayior po sition, !ct us inquire how the Baltimore Conven tioii mct this qucstion. They positivcly rcfused to adopt any rcfolutiondcnount ing the Wilmot Pro vio. Other DcmorRits bcside the Bambunicre, whcn a resolution to rcpndiate thc principle con taincd in it was oflered, thrcatcncd to disf olvo the partv: the resolution was stifled. and the conven- tion silent. The part? cxprcsscil no opinion on thc dangcrous subjcct; they darcil not do it. Tl.e platform thcv adoptcd did not recognize this gcographiral quoition uo a pnrty questinn, and thi? in prcci.c accordancc with Gen. Tavlor's n ihc Scnator, that Gen. Cass di6ciisjcd Ihc U iltnot Proviso, in cvcrv apcct of it, in the f-nct and ;s tIlt ,;s -n t 1 A t uuws be. l""cd by tho- Dcmocracv m f'lri' rnrr nt tho niintrv' Ac in lr- .m

fiv 1 iimr n nr mriit-ii nr v nn .nm me nnno i 1.". T.i: 1. .1 .1- J -11 "v"-' oiii x uiiiiji iiiaL 111s luursK wui mcci inn rii.

-.'oa.." "is par.y. Jur. i.avtox. uen. La.. tucn. rcnudi- '"r- lanccys snntimcnts Mb. Footk. I do not know. Mlt. Cl.AYTOX. I supposcd that Ihc Scna- for thorottslilv unilortood nll the oninions of General Cas. The honorablc ccntluinan has I 1 il il 1V 1 .t diihite in a strait-jacket, or soek, bv manufac- IUK' P"h!icly or privatcly, cxprcsscd his contempt for thesc "platfbrms?" Look bacV to vour Democratic platfonns of 1814. iu pre. ttroushotit the comilrv shoutcd cloar and unqucstionablc. A thousand Dcniocratsc incrtijigs cchoed back the sound. "Oregon and ot 0 40'" were painted on par ty banncrs and party w:Uls, and printcd on handbills. Mr. Polk's inaugural addrcfs also ileclarcd the title clcarand unqucstionabli;" His message, in Deccmlxr, 1843, repeated thc auK3 lbliy, md thrcatcncd war lo thc knife, and the lcnifc to tbc hilt, against thc English claira abovc 49 all thc little, and nearly all thc great politicians of thc party standing rca dv to makc fisht on this platfomt. The par ty lcaders aficrwards occupied tho nttention of v-ongress for hx montlis witli llus Urcon qtiCition, disturbing anddistraotingthc nation, i-mliarrassing tradc and commerce, alarming thc busincss mcn with thc apprehension of a war with the most powcrful uation on the eArth, with which wc have more commercial relations than wi;h ali the -rfbrld bes.de The I snrnl-s Tnr illf nmi II. n frtttlt.mnn finm Aii.t. wuo is xnerc atnons ustinu nas not ion:r smcc prico of insutancc roso so hidtatono timo that no shipping merchant could vetilure on anv distant royagc. General Cass stood in the frontof the wholc riot. He declarcdvar lo be inevitable. ILs belligerent propensitics. aianlaTed on this na vrell as on all othcr sub- 4.. r elwvcd that this crj' of ar wa orro. 1 nerer was smcere on the part of thc wire-workers behind thescrecn, though I never doubtcd that the worthy Gen eral was perfcctly sincere, and was complete ly duped by thcm. I adviscd my friends Lere to vote for the amicable noticc to England, to England, to pay out rope," and test their sincerity about this platforra. The rcsult pre eitely answered my expectations. When wc refuscd to hold thcm they rci'uscd to fight,and the result was that thc whole pretensions to fil'ty-four forty wcrc abandoncd by themselvcs, and they fell back to tlic British line of forty nine, upon which a settlemcnt could at any momcnt have bcen made without a word of all thii unjust and insolcnt bra;ado The plat ibrm was abandoncd those who had adbered to it most violently, arnong whornwas Gcncral Cass, were prostratcd in the dust. The Chair mnn of the Committee 011 Foreign Eclations, (.Mr. Allen,)under ndeep scnse of this humil iation, instantly resigncd, and the prescnt chainn.m, (Mr. Hannegan,) declarcd in his place that Mr. Polk had, by surrcndering the platform and his own plcdgcs to adhere to it, 'sunk himselfso low that the hand of rcsur rection could never reach him." When put to the test, Mr. Polk trcated the whole plat forni 54 0 40' with contempt, and gave up the who'.e countrj- abovc 49 0 JJr. Foote, (in his scat) Hc was wise, and actcd by the advice of thc Senate. Mr. Clayton. Oh yes 1 he was wise. The folly was in hawnj: a platform In this case, an irrcsponsible cabal, callcd a Convcn tion, likc the last one at Baltimore, many of the members of which were appointedat atav crn ot a cross road mecting, assemblcd and as sumed the duty of directing and controlling the whole lcgislation of Congress on questions of peaco and war. They did not devote tcn minutcs to the title to Orcgcn, which they dc cided, and not one out of fifty of thcm had ev cr reador known nny thing about it. Thc platform thus formcd dccply cndangercd thc pcacc of fifty millions ofhuraan beings. AVe were at one time, by all the blundciinc and blustcrinsi of the Adminiitration, driven with- ln an tnch of a war with i-ngland. Therc was another platform that made bv Ihe famous Kanclctfcr. Inthat prccious doc umcnt, jour President, according tothe con struction of somc, avowcd hinielf to bc In fa- vor ofthe tanff, and, acconlms to that of olh- crs, opposcd to it. Unquestionably thc mass or tlic peoplfi in tue JNortncrn btates bulieved that in that lcttcr, he nowcd hiinielf to be a fnend ol the tanfl. It is as truc as scripture that in thc Stnte of Pcnnsylvania and other Statcs at the North the flairs wcre flvins with the inscription, Polk, Daflas, and the tarifi'of 12 and wlicn wc assailed those who prac- c tiscd thcse imposilions on thc peoplc,as wc rc- pcaieuiy uiu, anu accuscu mem 01 uumicitv. ihe rcnfv wa. on all oer-Asinn?. m ni-n. th( truc champions ofthe lanffof '42;" and in Fof of thc awsrtion we were rcfcrred to thc JJcmocratic volc m the othcr House. without wh o 1 tho bill ol 1S42 could not have passcd, anu roia tliat, tticrciore, tue Ucmocrats wcre cntitlcd '.o thc wholc merit ofthe measure. ow, agam, the politicians, have publishcd onc hfc of Gcn. Cass to suit the North, nnd another to suit thc bcuth, m rpgard to the Wilmot Proviso. Tbus, by platfunns, they c-- cr paltrr witli us 111 a uoutilc scnse kce the word of promiso to thc ;ar, but brcak it to the hopc" at one time dcluding our honcst peoplc info a volc for Mr. Polk, which hc nev er could have rcccivcd had hc thcn avowcd himsclf lo bc what he has since proved lo be, Ihc champion of frce Irade and at another, rcprcsentm Gcn. Cass asa man of Northern pnuciples in thc North.and a man of Southcrn pnnciples in Ihc coutli. lherc ts another platform It is that of an honcst man, who says that be is a Whig, bnt that if clccted to the Presidency he will notbc tlie tool ol a party that he will be the Presi dcnt ofthe peoplc that he has 110 encmies to punish, no friends to rcward that whilo hc will do his duty in remoung corrupt, incompe lcnt, or unfailhful men from officc, ho will not be thc supportcr of that infamous systcm of proscnption wnicu utribuics tho public of- ticcs ot thc country as tlic spoils ot a victorj- that Iiq will 011 this aiul allolhcrsubiects cn dcavor to rcstorc the Govcnimcut ofthe coun trj' to thc principles of thc constitution. His platform is thc constitution: nll otliers aro ut- terly unworthy of rcsjiect. Thc patriotism of mcrc politicians, wtitcii cxplodcs in ucccptive iiarty pieugcs, is unuerstooa to ue, as L)r. .lohnson dcfincii it,41 the last rcfugc ofa scoun drel." Therc is little diflicuHy in findiugmot tocs anu lllustrations to tuit thc title page of mo wnoio vommc 01 political plattorms. in the action of somo of the Prcsidcnfs of ihe U- nitcd Slates we can fmd cnough lo rcmind us 01 tne oiu saw "The I)ilwasick. Hii-DmII .mnnt .Mh

Tht Doril (rot well, thc Udil a monk was lie!" Tl. 1.1 .1 i. n. "7, aaCfcs uen tayior 011 iue "rourm mat ne lacKS nualiiica. ons. In justicc, howevcr, lo his own noble Iicart, the ben.-.tor admits that Gen. Tayior is a P"rei honorahle, high-minded and pa'triotic n,a- But ho finds fault with Gcn. Tavlor on account of what he supposes to cincc a want ot grcat learmnc. He reasons fiom General Taylor's confession that he was not a politician that he is not ccmpctcnt for the Presidency. That is, I think, his chief objcction. Thc gcntlcman certainly did also liml much fault with one or two of Gcn. Taylor's Icttcrs. I shall not dcny that his leltcrs'.likc those of oth cr grcat military commandcrs, writtcn in thc hm-ry ofa camp, and on a barrcl, a box. or a tlrum-hcad, have not the beauty of finish and Ihe rotundity of period which the gcntleman so well knows how lo givc lo his own Icttcrs. But for strong scnse, and appropriate Iangua"e to convcy it, no man can cxcel those Icttcrs of Tayior in which he found it important to at tend to the manucr as well as tlie matter of his composition. On cvery court martial on which he has scrvcd for lhe last twenly vcars, thc othcr mcmbcrs of thc court, although of tcn scholars of high charactcr, have generally selccted Tayior lodraw up tho scntci.ee ofthe court on account ol his superior qualifieations. Tliat from his encmies isa new tnbute lo their cxcellcncc Gen. Cass is, wc admit, a know mg and learned man Bnt Gen. Tayior is a tciVe man. I agrce with the tioct that "Knonlnt-c and nis.lom, far from bfinj onc, Have ontimrs no conncxion. KtHnTtcdcJvrcIU In hcadj trplcte with thoughts of otlitr nwn; Wihdora in icinds attrnliro to their own Gen. Cass has grcat erudition, nnd has writ tcn books. But m the grcat csscntial qualitics ofwisdom, justicc, intcarity, humanity, and moral as well as physical couragc, Tavlor ap proaches ncarcr to the character of U ashing ton than any man who has occupied thc Pres idcntial chair since his day. And with rcgard to the champion of lhe gentlcman from Con necticut, (Mr. Nilcs,) who has indulgcd him self in a sly fling at Gen. Tayior, I will givc my opinion with cqual fninkness. Mr. Van Burcn isa cunninguian, and itbas oftcn becn observcd that no cunning man was evcr vet j wise onc. Exccption is taken to Taylor's qual ifieations, becausc he has becn compcllcd, in his country's servicc, to pay nlfto nttention to the cartndge thun the ballot box, and in his Icttcrs has modcstly exprcssed his own difH dcnce ofhis ability to discharge thc dolics of President of thc Unitcd Statcs. But let me call the altenlion of the Senatc to what Gen. Washington said of himsclf ia his inau-aral addresj 0 I The magnitude and difnculty of thc trust J ZZTJX"? L -r 'X n3 most experienced of hcr citizens a distrnstful scrutininto his qualifications, could not butc- j vcrwhclmwith jcspondency one who, in- heritinginferiorendowmentsiromnature.anu uupractised in the dntics ofcivil administra-1 tion, ought to be pcculiarly conscious of his owrrdefi'ciencies." Tavlor is the man of modern time.i who has rivalled his admirablo mcdesty,and his friends, so far from rcgarding it as a fault, view h ns one of the hrightcst among the features which adorn his hcroic charactcr. If Tajlorhasstul tified himsclf by that confcssion, lo which the honorablc Senator has rcfcrred, the wisest, thc purcst, and the greatcst ofall American Presidents had taught him by his examplc. Sir, I have done. Lct me only say, in con clusion, that I hope that my friends on the oth er side now havo enough of platforms. and that, in future.all gcnuine rcpublicans may ral ly tosethcr uudcr the ttandard of Tayior, whicL is wide enough and broad enough lo protectand sheltcr evcry truo fricnd ofhis country, whether a native or a naturaHzed cit izen, no mattcr what may have bcen his party designation. Lct all such men stand up bold ly togetherin the battle for the RightsofMtin, as secureil to us by the grcat charterof Amcr ican frccdom, the'Constitution of our countrj-, and the Republican Party of the country may triumph over all opposition from the self stylcd Dcmocracy to the end of time. SEVEN DAYS LATER FROM EUORPE. GnEAT EXCITEMEST IS IRCI.ASI. Bubiin imder Martial Xsaw! New York, Aug. 4,-3 1-2 P. M:. The steamship Amcnca arriicd at New York this forcnoon, making the passage in thir tcen da-3 having lcft Livcrpool on the 22d tilt. Tho intelligence by tlns arriralseven days later than by last steamer. Dublin, Cork, Waterford and othcr parts of Ireland are under martial law. The pcople are arniing all ovcr the countrj and the governmcnt aro taking cncrgetic stcps to suppress tho expectcd oulbrcak which now seem? inevitable. More arrests for felony havo bcen madc,and the prisons have bcen brokcn opcn by the pop ulace. Scvcral ofthe Statc Prisoners wcre relcas td. Fuance rcmsins tranquil. Paris is still under martial law. The disafTected in Paris have becn disarm cd, and therc are lcss fears ofa recurrencc of ficrcc hostilities. Ninc ofthe Carlist Ieadcrs in Spain have becn cxccutcd, and thc insurrcction chcckcd. Thcrc has bcen scvcral battlcs between the Hungarlans and tho SLivonic Insurgents, at tcnded by grcat loss of life. Thc Hungarians were defoatcd in ono im portant battle. Russia is still suffering from tho Cholera in almost cvery part of the Westein fronticr. THE GALAXL MIDDLEBURY.VT. Tuesday, August 8, 1848. WHIG NOMINATIONS. FOR PRKSIDENT, ZACHAE.T TAYLOft, OF LOUISIANA. FOR VICE PRESIDENT. MILLAPiD FILLMORE, OF NEW YORIC For Gocernor, CARLOS COOLIDGE, of Windsor. For Lieutenant Governor, ROBEltT PIERPOIXT, of Rutland. For Treasurer, GEORGE HOWES, of Montpelier. FOR SENATORS Addison Coc.nty. IRA STEWAltT, of Middlebury, LUULKh WALKER, of Eerrisburgh. KUTLAXD COUNTY. JOHN FOX, IIEN11Y STAXLEY, EZRA JUNE. FOR PRESIDENTIAL ELECTORS, Erastns Fairbanks, Timothy Follett, At lar- Gcorgc T. Hcdgcs,. 1st DiMrict Andrew Tracy, 2d Albert 1 CatUn, 3d FOR CONGRESS, .lst District, 2d 3d "WlLLIASI nEMr.Y. William Hebakd. Geo. P. Marsh. 03-Thc attcmpts at fra!emizalion between Barnbnrncrs and Libcrtists sccm to be attcndcu with small sncccsso far as yet appears. Each par ty has its State ticket, and cach will have ils Pres idcntial tickct, if the following, from tho Burlhin- ton Gaxtte, may bc taken as nny indication ofthe fccling among thc Libcrtists: Wc hopc Mr. Ilale will be nominatcil liv th,t (thc Brrfialo) Convcnu'on.for no better,or more wor- my man can tjc ront.d in tlicnation. Uut should it be thouchtbcst to nnmln'llesome Otliprr.rrcnn nn wish is that Mr. Halc wonld not rcsign, nnlcss the individt.nl who shall sccnre the nomination will not only opposc thc extmsion of slarery, but use all constitntional mcan to alolish it,- wl.creit now nncnnstitu;ionaIIv cxists, for Xibcrty mcn, would 'fccl chcap' cnongh. if they shonld assist in electing a man to the Presidency who should dcem it incxpedient to sign a bill tu'abolish slave ry in tlic District ofColumbia." The same papcr, spcakine of thc Barnburn er Convention in this place, says Wc confess at thc resnltof this Convention, for wc had hopcd they would noxaig atc.atlest, somc part ofPJ1" Tfckrl. Asitnow is.lhe course we shall pursue, wiU depead vorr njv.ch jpon c;r-currotances." THE underBi-rncd ciiizensof Middlebury, would inv.te their lellow townsn.cn who nre in fnvor of the clec.ton of ZACH ARY rB,rr.?ir!en.' t?.? v iuuiiji.iu i..r vicb r.ww""."' ted Statcs, to mect at Ihe Iowrn-Koom. on Friday cvcninc, Aug. 11. 1818, ot 7 o-clock. forlhe purposuof orgnnizinir. and ndopttng sunaoie iueugures 111 rcicrcuoc iu mc Lumnif, Presidcntial clection: llaratio Seyoaur, Ira Suwart, Zchcus Bas?, Jonathan Ua;ar, Pcter Surr, Lucimj Barrows, Ozias Seyniour, Leonard Drminf, Jonathan tVainwrlht, Juliuj A. Beckil, Wm. 31 Baw, Wilh'am Bass, Asa Chapman, Jed. S. niuhnell, Joseph Warner, Nahum Parker, J. II. Barrctt, Ira AUen, J. B. Copelaod, Cyrus Birye, Samuel P. Nasb, Gco. M. Brown, Z. Beckvcith, Joseph Dyar, II. C. Gridley, T. Moodr, Harmoa Sheldon, Ilomcr Sheldon, Calrin HiU, Eli Malhcw, Jason Davenport, C. D. Nah, E. II. Ripley, C. C. Huntington, Wm Lathrop, J.H.Murdiclc, J. P. Huntington, Gco. Lanpworlhy, Wm. SlcJIaster, J. Vallctt. E. Va'.lclt, A. WUcoi, Walter S. Johnson, J. G. WeHinjton, Reuben Ros;, ElihnP. Peck, Asa L. Moody, A. W. Crane, 51. Lanjworthy, Geo." Clevcland, -Charlcs L. AUcn, C. 31. Simmons, J.W. Stcwart, J. JIcDonald, 3Ierova Phinney, S. Moody, Wm. Rcdfield, Wm. 31. Field, Wm. U. Lyon, Gco. C. Chapman, Jona. Wheelock, Asa Francia, Russcll Valk-tt, John CardiU, Lorin R. Waimrrijht, H. 31un?er, Caleb 3Iorton, II. L. Enos, Waldo OlmstnU William II.Eldridjc, R. II. Cobb, Samud Eldridge, Jutus Cobb, John Sccley, Wm. Hartshorn, D. S. Church, TheoJatus Phelpi, lleoryL. Sheldon, H. B. Chapman, IlulhTLawrence, Thomas Browu, Joseph Adam. John TiUotsou, Buffai.0 Conventios. Tholong talked of Convention of the discontcntcd in all par ties throughout the North, coinos off lo-mor-row, tho 9ih, at Buffalo. We decm it hardly possiblo that snch hcterogencons clcments as will compose that mceting can unite in any well-organized and harmonious movemcnt but thc evcnt remains to bc secn. The Barnburner State Conven tion. Thc Barnburner dcmonstration, in this place, on Tuesday last, was an occurrcncc which we oughtnot to pass ovcr altogether unnoticcd. In point of numbers, had the mecting becn called as a Dclceate Convention, we should pronouncc thc gathcring qtiite rcspcctahle bnt as a 2Iass State Convention, coniidcring all the cfforts that wcrc made, by flaming handbills scattcrcd in cvcry di- rcction throngh thc State, &c. &c, to securc the mllest possible attcndancc, and the confidcnt pre- diclions of somc of its movers that it would be lhe largcst Convention cver hcld in this Statc, it sccmcd to us ar.ything butimposing. The whole nnmbcr prescnt (including outsidcrs, of whom thcrc was a considcrablc proporticn, and bovs, who carac in thc vain hope of sccing John Van Burcn, as perprogrammc,) could not have bcen ovcr cight hundrcd and not somanywerc atany one time assemblcd ir. Convention. The preliminary proccedings, in the forenocin wcro at the Town Room, and consistcd simply of a temporary organization.a-nd thc appointmcnt of Committecs, to rcport at thc Aftcrnoon Scssion. On reassembling in thc aftcrnoon, at thc Mcthod ist Church, nono of tho Committecs bcing prcpar cd to rcport, Mr. Kasson.of Burlington, was call ed for by thc audience. Mr. K. took the stand, and proceeded lo rcmark, that this occasion was one of no ordinary intcrest. They wcrc mct fora common purposc. Thcre was, hc said, a throb and impulso pcrvading this asscmbly, that rushtd thcm on to onc issue, and to rwccm.too. Hcglo ricd in thc name of Barnburner thcrc was n crcat s.gnificancc to thc name. It snggcsted both b'ght and heat. Hc passcd a high encomium on "Ver ",u'"i suuiijjiiuiu oi iuo urecn .uonniains." "Thc man doesn'tlire (in Vermont,)"6aid Mr. K., "who docsn't fccl as you feel, and I fcel.and et-cry-torfyfcels.' He spoke of the disaficction among the Dcmocrats of Maryland and Missouri.as well'as at the North. Ercn the old -'mint drop," he said, was snpposed sccrctly to favor tho Frce Soil I movemcnt. (Chccrs). F. P. Blair, latc editor orthc Globc, was out fjr Frce Soil. (Rcncwcd applausc.) Thcrc was disaficction, too, amon the Whigs. McLcan was onDosed to Tavlor IIc had a lcttcr in his pockct, stnting ns mudi.uiKl that if nominated by thc Buffalo Convention, he wonld acccpt the nomination. (The lctter was callcd for but after considcrablc fumbling, before and behind, -didn"t appcar to hc thcrc") Mr. K. was going on to dcnouncc Cass vcry scvcrely, whcn he was rcquestcd to givc way for thc rcport ofthe Committee for the nomination of pcrmanent ofliccrs. The fo'Iowing wcrc report cd and clccted President, Jonx Kei.looc, of Benson. Vicc Presidents, Ilorace Ererctl, Jacoh Scott. Horalio Needham, S.A. Wcbhcr, A. Kcycs, S. W Jcwett, Thcron Iloward, and scicral othcrs. Sccrctarics, J. Poland, E. A. Stansbury, W. P" Kusscl. Mr. Kellogg rcturncd his thcnks to the Con vention, whcrcupon Mr. Kaston rcsumcd. He said this moveracnt was not a Whig tridc his Democratic friends nccdn't be frightcncd by any snch insinuation as that He dcnounced the Nicholron lcttcr of Gen. Cass. Hadn'tfoiind thc man who bclicvcd thcdoctrincs thcrcin advocated. In the course cf his rcmarks, Mr. K. scvcral timcs dcmolishcd the New Compromisc, which had alrcady bcen vcry sufhcicntly dcmolishcd, by Whig votcs in thc Honsc of Kcprcscntatives in spite of 21 Northern Locofocos. Mr. Stansbnry, of Burlington, followcd. Hc wonld say to the audience, in tlie first place, "yoa are a fine lcoking body of mcn not cxact ly handsome bnt gccd-loolnngjou don't appcar lo be the fag-aids of scvcral partics." (Applausc.) was never a Tayior man. 7 have becn a Wliig. I voted for Clay in 1844, and 1 plcdgcd jnjMjfthen that would never again loast the South with my vote. was to!d that mnsttakc a Slaveholdcr, on thc hcad or tail of vty ticket. But dctermincd that wonld make Slavery the grcat issue ncxt time. found it easy to brcak my party ties." Mr. S. said both parties had gone iaei, cn this qnestion that they had worse candidatcs than at the last clection. do not sec so many WAijjhere as could wish to sce." (Not half a dozcn AVh'gs, prohably. wcrc prescnt, from first to last, who fclt the Ieast sympatby with the movemcnt.) "I wouldn t care if I was thc onh onCj" said hc, "I wonldn't snpport Tay ior." The prcss conspired to stifle evcry single nttcrance of Frco Soil. To rcmedy tlus evil, a papcr was about to bc started in Burlington, call ed tlic "Frco Soil Courier' couducted by one from cach of tho old parties. Who thcse persons wcrc, Mr. S. did not inform his auditors.) He said thc Frce Soil party didn't xtr.diTttand ilsclf It was proposcd to cnlightcn it. Mr. Watson, a Barnburner from Peru N. Y, was tlicn introduccd, who rcviewed the Free Soil qucstion, taking the gronnds of Mr. Van Buren in his lcttcr !o thc Utica Convention He said all the old issncs were pbsolete. Frce Soil was now thc sole issne. Ncxt, llr. Barhcr, chairman of the Com mittco j on Resolntions.introduced ascr ies of rcsolntions, .tBt we tU B Tfeieit,oln1Soa,i recogl I in thi. annroachimr elcction-- arnturncr 'Plat- recognize bntona issue in tlie anprjaching clection "Frccdom in the Mexican Territory." One ofthe rcsolutions, ex tolling Martin Van Bnren, was londiy chcered. Mr. Barberresd a lettcr from the Hon. Charles K. 'Williams, of Rutland, rtfusing to allow his name to come befora the Convention as a candi date for Governor. Ilomcr II. Stcwart, Esq, of New York City, was now called fbr, who spoke fivc minutcs, or thcrcabonts, handsomcly rcsponding to the call, but daclining to makc a spccch. A lcttcr from Mr. Giddings, of Ohio, was rcad in which hc expresscd himsclf satisficd with Mr. Van Bnren, but thought thc H"Ziys- in his neujh borhood, would prefer Mr. Dix! Mr. Everett, of Windsor, chairman of the Com mittee on Nominations, presented the following State tickct, which was adoptcd by the Conven tion: For Governor, Oscar W Shaftcr, of Wilming ton. ForZieut. Governor, Lake P. Poland, of Mor ristown. For Trcasnrcr, Edward A. Stanshnrr, of Bnr- i. 'ington. (County Committccs,and Dclegates to thc Buf falo Convention, wcrc also nominated and dulv choscn.) Mr. Shaftcr bcing loudly called for, an in expcricnccd looking youth, in ablue coat with brassbuttons, and an cxtraordiuary amountof watch chain and ornamentalappendagesdang ling in front, stcpped forward, and nttcmptcd to spcak. He confcsscd that this uncxpcctcd occurrence had 'startled him from his usual propriety.' He didn't know what to say, but he would accept tho r.omination. Mr. Barbcr hcre remarked to the audience that their can didatc was young, but he had never voted for a Si.aveiioi.der! (Grcat tensation among the Polkitei.) Hcrcupon, Mr. B. christcned the nouiinces ofthe new party by the rcfincd and cuphonious name of thc 'Stecr Tcam at which announccmcnt,somo checrcd, and more (the candidatcs cspccially) 'smiled a ghastly smilq.' Mcssrs. Poland and Stansbury wcre inlikc manncr cxhibited, much to thc constcrnation j ofthe former but thc lattcr, pulting as good j a face on thc matter as possiblc,rcniarkcd that, although 'unaccustomcd to draw in any kind J 0f tcam of anv kind,' he wouldn't kick out of thc traccs. 'He did not come hcre expccting such a nomination he certainly did not hc did not,upon his honor." Mr. Stansbury thcn proceeded at some Icngth to dcfinc his posi tion. IIc dcscrtcd thc Whig party on thrco grounds: 1. Slavcry Extcnsion was univcrsally regardcd at lhe South, as thc great qucstion at issue. (Mr. Kasson's rcmarks about thc Barn burner movcmcnts in Man-land and Mircouti, thcreforc,wcre all nhumbug,of conrsc.) 2. Gcn. Tayior was on tlic sidc of thc South, in favor of the extcnsion of slavcry. 3. No othcrprin ciple would be affccted 'onc feather,' whcth- cr Tayior or Cassisclectcd. Mr. S. made the bold and original asscrtiou that 'no man could gct fifty votes at thc South, if he were not in favor of the Extcnsion of Slavcrv.' He also conimcnded his judgment and good scnse lo his nuditors, by saying,subsequcntly, that Ed ward Batcs, of Missouri, who prcsided at the Chicago Convention, was undoubtcdlv in favor ofthe Wilmot Proviso. (If so, we thought it quitc possible that forty-nine othcrs of likc i laitn mignt uc louna.somewncre on tl.e &outli of Mason Dixon's linc cspccially, whcn wc rcmcmbcrcd that thc lcgislaturc of one South crn State had inslmcled its Scnators to vote for thc Proviso.) Mr. Evcrctt thcn spoke in a brokcn, inau dible manner. Mr.E. is cvidently too much brokcn down with illncss and nge to bc brought into lhe political arena at all and we cannot think.it verv kind in those who trcat "'m 50 little rcal respect, but are mainly anxious to use him for their selfish purposc?,to urge him forward in tlie manner thcj have done. Wc callcd to mind how we had sccn him prcsiih', eight ycars ago, at an immcnsc and cnthusiastie Convention of Whigs in Windsor County, at which Martin Van Buren was again and again dcnounced in thc most unmcasurcd lerms and noir, in his dotagc, Mr. Everett was attcmpting to fralcrnizc with a body of mcn who rccoivcd a resolution laud atory ofVan Buren, with loud and nnitnatcd chccrs Mr. Ivccler, a Michigan Barnburner, was ncxt introduccd, whose rcmarks wcre chiefly inaudiblc. We hcard Mr. K. ask, howcve-, 'What would you think if Zachary Tayior should declare himsclf in favor of thc Wilmot Proviso 'That it was so replicd a voicc in tho crowd, so loud and dccided that thc spcakcr did not recover from thc shock, for some time. The next spcaker was tho non. Willi.im Sladc, for twelve ycars the AVhig Rcprcscnta- tive in Congress from this District, and for two ycars Governor of this State. Wc shall not now undortake a rcport of his spccch, though our notcs of it are tolerably full. Ho said ho stood up hcre (among tbe friendF of Ptm Du reltT) 'a tort of a seceder from the Whig par ty. His conscience compellcd him to. This was about the first time, since he entcrcd pub lic life, that ho could stand up and hrcathc frccly 1 He now fclt himsclf among congenial rpirits.' Ahat was thcn circulatcd, inlo whtch gen- llemcn were invited to 'drop their qnartcrs,' for the bencfit of Mr. Everett, who, it was statcd, had spcnt S150 in go:ng to Philadclphia was poor, aud wanted to attcnd the BufTalo Con vention, to which this Convention had justap- pointca nim a Ueicgate. Speechcs were made at tho Town Room, in the evoning, most of which we heard but wo forbcar any report. Mcssrs. Needham and Barber wero the prominent speakers. Although the Convention was called by lhe Barnburner Delegatcs who withdrew from tho LocoFoco Convention at Montpelier, thcro was, nevcrtheless, a large attcndanco oftho prominent Liberty men and which faction had the ascendancy, in controlling the pro cecdings oi the day, it would peihaps be hard to dcctde. The victory will undonbtedly be ciatmcd by both partics. (How thc Liberty Statc Tickct is to bc disnosed of, we do not knnw. Mr. Bminard wa prcrntat thsl on- vcntlon, bnt msdc co raovcmcnt totrards resignalion, so far as vre arcrblc toleam.) As to the TVhlgs, we are pcrstiaded that, asicv from the thrce who committcd thccselvtsl.T public spceches, thcre was icarcely one 3 did not go away entirely satisficd to let tlri movemcnt alone,and stand by tho inlelUgcn, patriotic, united "jVhig party ofthe Union The men who clected James K. Polk, who an nexed Texas, and who now support ftlanin Van Buren, the Northem man with Sonta em Principles," will never appcar liUc "cc.. genial spirits" to tbe honcst, intclbgent, snd consistent Whig ycomanry of Vermont The Whig party of thb State has always gone, heart and soul, for Frce Soil. While Loco Focos and Libertists were doing their utmost, the one party direclly and the othcr indircctly, to sccnre the triumph of Polk and the Anncxation of Texa3, the Whigs of Ver mont presented an unbiokcn fro:.; for thn cause of Frcedom. We are Iicartiiy glad, any of our opponcntsin that important srugp have fclt thc stings of conscicn;oin vir-w,.f their past course, and nre at Icngth inrliri. come upon the tame cround with us. Put for sticli new convcrts to the old and pprtr.a. ncnt AVhig doctrine of Frce Soil, to culogi-c Martin Van Buren, one who has done mor to strengthen the Slave Power, than any oth cr man Iiving and to pledge him their votes, is an absnrdity eclipscd only by tho impu dence of their attcmpt to induce Vkrmost WniGS to do thc same Thesc new convcrts lo Frce Soil doctrincs can fratfirnize with tu only bv coniing upon our own trround tha ground wc have always occupied and always shall occupy, until Slavery disappears forcvcr from the face cf lhe earlh. fSTWe learn that the President snd Fellow? of Middlebury Collcgc, at their latc annu.nl mecting, appointcda committee to inquire in to the cxpedicncy of establishing a profcssor ship, on lhe application of Seioncc lo Agncul ture and tho Arts.who are to rcport their vicw on thc subjcct at thc ncxt annunl mcetinr of the Board. Thc Hon. Zimri Ilowe, S. H. ITodgcs, Esq., and tho Rcv. Joseph Steele, constitutc the committee. aT Tlic Cass and Butlcr Democrafs r.rp o hold a County Convention, in this place, on thc 24th insi. Tiie StiAKF.n Lovers, anroMfr Tulcsj D. P. Thompson. Esq., author of Grcn Mountaiu Boys," "Loeko Amsden," "M.iv Martin." &c, Burlington C. Goodrich a.: i S. B. Nichols. Wc have rcccivcd from thc Fublishcf.. a fair looking volumc, in pamphlct forni. bc- -ing thc above title. We rcnicmber .n i 1 1 have rcad the Shakor Lovcrs" somc v t go, in a nowspapcr, and we think it wiil -found a very intcrcsting and cxciting fory those who likc this sort of reading. The r. cr storics are, '-Ethan AHen and tho I.. Chihlrcn," A Vcrmonter in a :or.iN. Way to collcct an Old Debt," An I:, Rcvcngc," and 'The Bravo Hu.-band i of Italv." Sold for 53 cts. Kxox Coi-i.noE, It.i.tNots. Wc ceivcd from our fricnd, M-. J. A. i Principal oftho rroparatory Hcj ar;r. Knox CoIIege, a C.ita'onc ot" th it Inj.ti This CoWcgo is Iocatcd at G.-dlmrg. 71 i although comparativcly new, it hai alrca good numbcr of Sttidents in the C'ollcgiate 1' -partnicnt. The prescnt Frcshinan i-!as l bcrs 27. The aeragc at!c:.dsii'-c, diirinu i last ycar, including both dcpa tmcn'.s, hc-1 abovc 1C0. Rcv. Jonathaii Blam lan! tnerly of Cincinnr.ti, and a clergvn an ..i tinction, is President ofthe Colh-c. IDIAA .Mr.DICAL COLLEGF..-Ourlh are dnc to Prof. J. Adams Allen. r.f Iudiana Medical Collrgc, (nt L.i Por' for lhe Catalogueand Aunual Announm. of that Institution. Thc Coih-gc is in a Courishing cotulition, and is prohably dr ,0 'iavc 'l comtnanding influcnce througl.L j! j '3rSc so-ttion of lhe AVcst. Thc whole ln.r er t Student, during thc last scssion, vsi j fhc larger numbcr of whom are fn'tii Indiana, Illinois, Michigan, Ohio and Wiscnn- sin. Dr. Allen occupics a prominent posit ii among thc Faculty, bcirg Profestor of Ma -ria Medicn, Therapcutics, and Medical .7u: prudencc. Tlic Union M.icAztNn for August ts ourtablf. Mrs. Kirklnml, notv on n totir -n lhe Old World, contrihutcs anolher of hct entcrtniriingnrticles. cntillcd '-Sii'ht-Socii.g mEnrope." Mrs. L. Mnrht ClnM cont-ih il'cs "Home and Polilics a story in wh rli we have bicn very much intcrcsled. We arcgetiitig tolike the wrriiing of Mrs. Chil. ihotigb she hns n-ver hecn ourrpccinl favor itc, hcretoforc. J. G. Snxe, Efq.,contributcs a finc pncm, which will be found on our ou--sidc. Therc are nIoarlic!c8 by Miss Han nah F.GouId, Miss Sedgwick, Willian Wnllacc, Hcnry D. Tlioreau and othcrs.- -The ciigravings are good. J. L.De Graw, ngent, IJONnssau Strect, Scw York. PlSTRICT COXVESTION. Thc Whigs of this District have rc-nominated thc Hon. Geo. P. Mahsii, of Burlington, for Reprc sontativc in Congress, and Alckht L. Cat usr, Esq of Orwell, as Elcctor. EiFThc TroyDaibj Post hns bcen rc cently enlargcd, and improvcd in exlcrnah appearnncc. The Daily Post is one of thc most Bpirited and ahlc advocatcs of the Whij; cause, among onrexchanjies ;and undouht edlyreccives,asit drscrves, an ample sup port. 3 The Hon. William Hcnry. or Bel lows Falls, has bcen nominated for re-clec-lion by the Whigs ofthe First District, and Ihe Hon.-Geo. T. Hodgcs, of Rutland, fcr Elector, ia the same District. 1 Scnator Phclps's lettcr to lhe Sfate Convention, is unavoidably deferrcd. It will appear on our out side next weck. fx7A very brilliant mctcor wasscen m this place. on Friday evening last, at a bout half pi-t 11 c'clocl: P fll

Page 3

bill for establishing a Terriiorial Governtnenl over Oregcn, and cxcloding Slavery from tho Territory, (cvcn after it becomcs a Slatc,)lias passcd thc Ilouse by n decided maioritv. The Territoriea of New Mexico and California are not pro vided for in tliis bill, and probably no nioierasnls will be made respecting them. during the present session. Congress have decided Ib adjourn on the I4th inst. g5" Our acknowledgmcnts aroducto Scn ntor Phelp?, for a copy of Col.Fremont 'Geo- grapbical Mcmoir upon Upper Califoniia,' and otbcr valuable documents also to Mr. Marsh, for repcatcd favors. LiT'm' CntU Evan' MARRIED, Virgisia Atl.inson, JJnyley, Bcate, Bed ...fcM.uvuwjuunj, ijrnwn, l'lour in eyuridge, on tho 2Gth ult., bv Rev iwy, ruiian, uoggin, McDowell. Meade, Jos. Sicelc, Jlr. Warrex W. W'ixchester 1T A ""i'OUIl IV. IVIl V.UUUUI1, IU 41JI!,5 ViATlIHHIJTE AI. DEVElt North Caiiouna Barringer, Glincman I anck. of the formcr plcce. Uamcl McKay, Outlaw, Sheppcrd, Venablo In Middlcport, N. Y., 20thult., byRev.H. Vnn 7. Campcn, Mr. Aleeet IL Dat. of Brattleboro, ooutu UAtloLiSA-url, I. E. Holmee. 1"""" dauelitcrorHon.A.S. ,JV;. 655" Thc Whigs of tlic 2d District bare ncminatcd the IIox. Wii.liam JIebahp, of Chelsea, to succced Judge Collamcr in Con gress, and tba IIo.v. Axdbew Tkacy, of Woodstock-, for I'rcsidential Elcctor in tho the same Pistricf. Simncnn ni.o c;rljV(;..ii.. w.t i IBatcr, of the former nlaee ....Hw(i( 4i(JUM. UIIUOi UVl-i YY UIIU IVill II 1 -7. iniJovcr, July 23d, Mr. Jon B. Woon, Jr., GronaiA H. Cobb. Haralson Irnn V"..u' fletcher, to Miss abdi mJon,T.Z.JiW.LUmpkin,M Iat0 Mr- W a n i mr, I" Hubbardton. on tho 2Gth ult., by Rev. C. Ai.AUAMA--Bowdon. W. R. W.Cobb.Gaye Thomas, Rev. Reubcx Sawteu of Chester, Harris. Hilhard, Houston, Jngc 7. Miss Eliza Barbeb, of thc formcr placc. .uiumirri uruv-. i eaiiierston Jnrob Thompsci, Tc::n'nins 4. T ii... jj uuisiAiiA narmauson, L.a Scrc, Jmb-t Florida Cabell- 1. i exas Kaufnian. PilIehuri-9 1 V it r I 1 1 I tmt n w. a uvni nuvu. jj. I I ,1-ip ir H rnnn i I i i i... lacca aa rears. rcy.on o. In Sliorcham. Julv C. M!s Knxirc A POSITIVE SALE. Will be eold at ShcrifPs ealc. AUKut 14. 1848. nt 9 o'e oek A. 1 nt iKr. i'orgeolJohn B. Huniley fc Co, in salisbu ry. AboutlOOO Buslmls orCoal. about 50 lona of Ore. h auanlilv of Timber.Ratv r.n.. and Shingles. Also the Hny Scales in front oi haiu Muntlev d htore. In sanl SnCclnn-i. 3180 on tlinsamc dav. a ouantitr nf nnmli in watcrbun-, Julr 24th. Dea. PaclDii.. varrs nml Mtrc banuize in Bai.l Rmr.. LixciiAii, ajcd 89, a revolutionary pcnsioncr. rorms ol sale agrced upon at the prcmises oui.Mnjluiic iu, uxvid iiiAsosr, niorcsini. v. a. (JtluRCH Sh"fi" Au-u!t8,1843. 15 BJED, daugh-I For the Galcry. Tttis Frcc So'd ir.ovement, tcillaid thc elcclion f (JtMral Cuis. I)o not start too quick, rcader, but cxamine closcly, and then judgc. I do not believc there is a itcU informcd person in the Unitcd States uho bclicvcs that Lewis C:iss stnnds any rcas- E W rec r. r f- r -r r t I o -u..e. ucmry.tim. icr ot J. w. and Adcline Little, aged 23 ycare. TMTZAAX t a j A. JoIinsou.G. r. Jone?, btanlon, Tliomas In Bridport, July 18th, of consamption, Slr. ilualeDliry iiCaQemV. iiEXKT uosvkrse, agcd 3G. lhe-Trustecs of this institution. trive notice 8 Missocr.i -Bowlin, Green, Unll, Jameson Akkansas K. W. Johnson Totnl-76. Total Eyainet layin' on tahle 97. jorily for laying on table 15. in jror. jn. ii-Junc sotb.KLizA i'AiiKEn.-tvri tht Mn rt.u.r a i)-r- iwimuu Arucemor. ine ensuin vpnr. i'hn in Windsor, Jnly SOth, Mr. Hexrt Stktess, TnistnM .im n,;f;nH In v?nw a soiuicr ot tne Itcvoiunon. m Ins 87th vear. ...i;v i r. InMiddlebun-, July 24th. Cuahles Ai.-ZT "C fUSta'?Ca.,n? Ademy lor bcbt, son of Ansel 1 and Franccs Stearns, w V ftV T. 1 ?u GEN. TAYLOR'S LETTER OF ACn CEPTANCE. Baton Rouge, Julv 15. IS48. aged C years and 8 moi'tlis. ASTONISIMG- C01NCIDENCE TLc Revolutionin Francc,and tho gcncral ron- mj nira ai an able .ind iaithtul mstniptnr. Thc next terui commcnces on thc 30th of Au" next. J uition as usual. TIIO'S. A. MERRILL, Recister. Middlebury, August 1. I3:4vt. onablc chance ot bcin- clcetcd i residcnt by j IJon. J.M. Mor.EHEAD.ffreciifory, Guildfurd vulsions throu-hout Europc.are attributcd to the piT A TJT)T TAT A p A T.T("'rV' the peoplc, thcrctorehii fncnds resort to what Co. A'. C. fct that tlie pcople are dctermincd no Ion"er to tII.n.JU.1 Lia.ll ill;illJJ!Jlll Sirt I have had thc lionor to submit to the nncqcal and unjustrcquiremcnts of iarrv the election mto thc lioujc ot lfcpre- J a TTTT'VT TV3mT'rl"ZVr ntativcs, wberctl.cv fecl erv surc that hc S1."" lne n'g ""vention ai J'liila- i5a. V JJLS U XJLUi they coRsidor the bcst mcans to prc.ent an c loction of any onc by thc pcople, in onler to lfcpre- ivill be ekVtcd, as lo'Statcs, onc haH, will go j Jelphia on the 7th of that month, and of tnr inm, and 3 niorc are tied, a part ol wlneh wiucn you were thc 1'rcsiding Ufficer, has tnoy arepreuy su-c ot oi.iainmg. js ucncr-. noiuinated nic tor the ofhce of i'resident n. i ayior is tne oaiy cauuictatu uie t-:issites oftlie Unitcd States. r.are any tcars ol outam;njr thcelcction by the I 1 .inlc, thcir sreatCtt efTort will be to adopt 1 i :n .i.. i.:, ai.d I doubt whcthcr a morc cflcctual pnnstitucncy, I fecl truly grateful rv.'le ccuhi dc rcortca to tnan tnis frcc son Looking to the composition of thc Con- ki 'ista iiui oih. 'ci A revolution in Trado has nonr besnn in Mid dlebury wliicli bids fair tocxtend its influence fnr TIIE Fall term of thi In.lilulinn nill rnn.n..t. M Thumlay, Aujut2-lth. The School will be continurd undcr Mr. Corlum u Prin- cip ana jiiss j ncoi ru assistAnt tcacher. The rrpuwtioa which it hu olitiinsil tluridR the pit jear forsoodgoTrrnment aad thoroush inrtruction, ls tho bet ici.uiiiiui;uuauon oi mcir rjnalitiealinns. 3II lIitdieocIc,mpIl qualified leichcr of Frcnch and branchcs. The trusters fer confidsnt thit tliij Inniln!inn if'n d. vantajej for obtaining a thoroujh ejacation, not lurpassed by any other in the .irinity and they think that the 1 i I i j .t.. i I patronao it has rcc?ncd dunn? thi na.t vwr. ill not nn ii 11.1111U11. uiiu iia uuinuruus niifi nniriniii .1111 niut, mm ib lavlilu iuui uiui uuu n 111 1. 1.. n .1 I11S VOIC UCIOW r v u;i. r .i I r-..." uoird Itir the I 143 vni nia ui uiu jicupic i same uuiiain? vrun tlie teachera. may be liaJ in the cxritrmcnt, to acccmplijh that objcct and n ..lu.d thcj-bc 50 wise as tonoannatt sonie jnpu'arl-Vce Soii Wliig, as thcy jiroliably will :i at tho BnfTalo Cor.vcr.lion, thcir candidatc lionor bcstotvcd unon me fortlir guished confidence iinidied in my nomina tion to thc highcst oflicc in Jhegiftofthe Ainerican People. I corJially acccpt that nomination, but with a sincerc distrtist of my fitncss to fulfil thc dntics of an ofiice uhich demands for its cxcrcise the most have.i jrrcatcr Pstltcd abilitics and ualnotism, and which lias bccn rt'ndered illtistnotis bv thc crcat- I firi nicltinir tn tn finri flti mwil li.vmtn. iii2iiu- n Uercd at 'iv.ltj no uouol nraw more voies irom ucncr .i Taylor tlun Tilr. Y.-.n Buren would, hc i .n;u p'aycd thc same, gair.c noiv ploying by dcn. 1 .15S, and tonyoiacntlv tndencA- to outain then oi)jei-t."lsut s!op, rays onc, the Hunkcrnand 15.irnt)urnrr3 vrill nct cst namcs in our hislurv. But should the i.m'c m Aoir lort. r.or m a:r. autc, and as Sc ectinn nf tl.i Vi.i.r fran.;,,,, t. Jaf3. McKeand's mi fiinTin mount wimm Diuiuii. tli a lly order of theTrustees. jnn.dirinr Chaciploic. July gj, 1613. 14;3w lle ha3 just rctunicd from New York y Iarg2 and well selcctcd assortment of pjnwlijy gowrnsin most cf the States, Gcn- j firlncd by iral r.-ivlor wdl surslv ba clnctca. ew I York is'a large State "and clo.-cly b.tlanecd j t-,sc,,argc 1 Consistins of Ite Pficple, I ilnll cndeavor to U'rench, Gcrman and English Droadclolh.i, whi'n nolitics overn, and no IVhij: can rea- onabiy have any hopc of division in the Lo ro Foco ranks. vhen rotirg time comes, not withitanding present appearanccs indieate a ;'.iri'rcnt reult. Whrn thc Cassites gct through countin no'es in all thc closc and doubtiul -its, as they did in J344, and fiml any onc th-it they know cannot be obtained for Gen. IV--, they will then in that State cat thcir rc for tho BufTalo nomitio", hnrint; ihr.t by i.nitiui; they can iret the volc away from Gcn p T.nirn.as it is immaterial wiio obtains it, r Gi'acrai T.iylor uocs not. sent.x. ry T! .it a ilcs-pprate tfibrt will bc made by t'" TVimlv.irncr? in tiii Ktalc. to ilraw over dis f t-tnl Whip to tlieir idc, that thcy nre con ro mtir wiiat i inoant to tiea verj shrcwd act with iu' l.ilicrtists to sccurc an ixUird asrc-ndcnry in t.i S ato lesi'ilatiiiT. next Vall. and in that man n t ehct a I)coloro Govomor. and a Tioco Foco r S Scr.-jtor. i lioyond all qucstion. W'c imlil e.i-nah!y and fprioinly trarn any Whis may bc still hcsitatinc whrthor to jiivc thcir niC u-nn tn th I'fiiladclpMa nnniince'!, to bcware t al nf ii ciuiiiinns and at all cvcnts to staml tln.ii State awl Towu iiijmiiulions. The o I'lrioiu of o.ir corie.-ponclcnl onthc l'refidcntial iicctioD.arc nortl:y of consiilenition. hc new dulics tlien dcvolviti"- upon tnc, so as to mect thc iust expecta. tions of ni fcliow-citizcns. and preserve imdiminilied the prosperity and rcputa tion of oui Common Country. I htvc ihp honcr lo retnain, wit'i the lii-jhcst respcct, jour ubedient servant, Z. TAYLOIl. Ji'doe ilcLEAN It having bcen rnniored that .IndRc Mrlpan had aj-recd to acccpt thc Buf f.ilo Ci'nvcntion nomination for thc Prcsidcncy. thc Cinciunati Gazette savs "Tbi ntmor, we havc'no doubt, is altogether fToundlcf Judjrc McLcan has bccn abpcnt on thc Ciicnit for scvcral wccks. but we do not bc lictclic has ('onc or said anythin to cncoiirapc tiio-;; enp-ipcd in the third party movcmcnt tocx !cct thc aid of iU nar.ic; nor do wc bclicve he nill. in any way, idcntify himfclf in their organi- .iiii.i. hngttsh and rrench Cashneret; also, VrabyGold Mtxed and I'ancy Ttcecds, also Plain and Fiflured Sutinx of eveiy variety; Plain lilack Frcnch Doe-kins, Fancy EngUsli and Frcnch Cassimrres, and a vanety ol other artteles too nunierous to men-tion. At thc same cstablishmcnt may he feund a der the' course ofstudy plcasnnt nnd profil good assortment of able to ihe pupils. Fcw int.titutions enjoy T?TJ'..inV irAT.7? PT nTTnTn bbtter mcans for impanin II M lll'l lilflfl 1111(1. -m v.w vi i in 1imtit oi rrn n tirl nmnln tiMitir-inn 10 Consistmg ot macle for ihose ivho iviIi ohtain ilm vpp-j UOATS, l'AJSTS, VE5TS, SIIIRTS, derab!e accomnlinhmcnts of Frcncli, Music, Esadies' School. TIIE Fnll term of thc Scbnnl for Yotinc Ladics and Misses, at the chaDel of the Old A- cademy, will cximmcnce on Wednesday the 9th day of Aajast, 184S, and continuc elcvcn wcela and a h.ilf. Cnursc of instruction. Teaehcrs. and tcrms of tuition, the same as during the past vear. Middlebury, July 24,1848. 13 Middlebury IPemaie Seminary. The Fall Term of this lnstituliou. with greatly incrcased ficilitiesforatlinroagb nnd a romple.te cducation, will comincncc or Wednesday, Angint 23il, and continue Ibur- tecn weeks. Several teacherf nre employed intne scnool nnuno patns nrc sparcdtorcn COMMISSIONERS' NOTICE We, thc subscribcrs, bcing appointed by thc irouate uourt lor ttie IJistnct ot Adauon, Lommissioners, to reccive, cxamine and ad- just all chums and demands ot all peraons a- gamst the estatc ot IIARVEY.BELL, Iate of Middlebury, in said Dlstrict, deccased, and also all cLiims and demands exhibited in offict thercto: And C znonths from the 3d day of Ausust beintr allowed for that purpose, we do therefore hereby tnre notice that wc will attcnd to the business of our said appointmcnt, atthe olBcc of Geo. S. bwtft ISsq. in flliddjc bury on the last Timrsday in August and No vcmber 1848 8c of Jan. 1849 fromnino o'clock, A JlL until four I". M. on eacb of said dars. AUSTIN JOHNSON) Commis JOSEPH WARNER J" sionera. D.iled at Middlebury this 7tb daj-of August 1848. 15:3w 1848. LATER! CIIEAPEltn AN15 BSTTEF.l!! Tlia stlbsrrilwr jr. s.:iiii:g ''.rciiiy irom iSeir lork a climcc andwell sdectcd nsjort inent of Good j, consijtinjr of COMMIfilONERS NOTICE. TVp ibt- suhscrilx-rs. beinc aDCointcd br the Probate Court for the blstticlof Addison. Com- missior.ers to recctvc. examme and aujust all claims and demands of ali pcrsons against thc estate ot VERNON WOLCOTT. Iite of Shoreham, in said District.deceased, and also all claims and d;mands exhibited inofkct thereto; Andsis monlhsfrom thelllh day of Ju ly bein? allowca bj said (jourl tor tnat purpose, we no ttierelore herehy sive nnnce tnat we wut attend to the business ot our said apnuintment. at thc dwelling buuse or Almon wolcott, in said Shoreham, on the third Tucsdays of Scptember and December next, from nine o'clock, A. M.un- til luur o'closl: P. M. on each of stnd days. ISAAU CHIPMAK, Uommis It BELA HOWE. sioner;-. Datcd at Shoreham, ibis 14th day of July, 1MB. HFZZAFOIl FREF.DOM AISD FREE SOIL! 'orrcsponileiire oftlie Tribune. WAsni.iGTON, Frulny Morning, July 23. In the House of Rrpre?entntives, the Ter 'tiiri.il OriMiiizaiion hill Irom ihe Senale. inun n ihe Claylmi Cunpronii.e. CHinc tip i r rclVrt-ncc or other dispnsal. "i moti .n was promptly made that thc f i nc do Hc un Ihe table. 1 iie Prcvious Qncslion being domnndcd n'i.1 s ronded, tlie innlinn tolio on tho table I'rt vi!,., by a vote of 112 to 'J7 15 maiori ty, a P.IIons YEAS (Tokillth: Cnapromise FIIEE STATES. M.uxn- Bclclicr, Clapji, Hnnimons.Smart, Wiley 5. Nr.'.v-IlA-iirsmnE Pcdslec. Tuck 2. Vermont Cvllumtr. Ihnry, Marsh, Mvs-ciirfcTTs.J&6o. Ashmim, Grinncll. halc, Hmhnn. J). P. ICin', 11. Mann, Pal-f.-ry J. IMnrtll- 9. Ijiiode Island Crnnslon. Tliurslnn 2. Gokscecticct DLron, Hubbard, J. A. ht.-.-v"Jl, Truman S'nit!il. iTNi,EWrrTORK Colms Concfr, Dttcr, Gott, tiall, oIni.s.Jcnkins,A"-. jf. y. fj(lv. 3Y MAGNETIC TELEGRAPE r.M'UKTED FOK TIIE GALAXY. Atignsl 7th. LATER KRO.M MEXICO. Annrriiiil at PC. O. brinfrs dulrsfrom Ve ra L ru. :o tlie iOlli uit. C'cn. lUistnnicntn haii (li-lracil 'hc msurgcnis under P.ircdes. Thc Gi.vernnient fiirces tindcr Biiftanicn- te niarrhcd in triumph into Gunnnjiinto, nnd :iit irisiincciinii was corifulercd iitlectuallv ptit down. Padre Jnrauta is capturcd nnd mi i" ".'Sfrincu. NORTH CAKOLI.A ELECTION. The fillowing r.re ;dl thc returiia yet re roivcil for Governor. iMnnlrya majotily in Craven Cou.uy 73. Pilt 15. Halifax 93, North nmptnn 1 1. PaFquotank 300, Canulen SO, uriiiiviu ,o. ilie iniiowniir nrc Ucida ma- jorities, Edcerombc 1300. Wnvne 833. New Hiiiiovcr 740, Johnson 250, Grccne 10S. Bla ben 152. Walte 200,Cumherlnnd 4G6, S.mip soti 102, Nasb S30, Orange nnd Moore Coun- ncs nrc ncnrly n no. 1 hese (.ountics ebcw n Wliig loss.of 793 cinco the Inst Prc.siden- ii il electi'in. .Thc Seimtc mny bc Demo- crntie bm thc House nrd tic joint ballot will probably bc Whig. LVEXI.Nli Marlin Countv -rcS Lnr1 McClay. Martin, A,co- riimam, Rcy- Z r- !lumSty' Sherrill Snnscriani. N r.w JKn.-EV Gregory, Uamplan, XtvcU, I an uyke 4. l. sxi-BluncJtatf. C. Butlcr. ll'Ckey Lck-ru Frccdly, Uampton, FarrlUy J. ll.IngtrsnlL Jrrine, Mcllvaine, Xes, Pol r.r.c,i:eicait, Slrchm, Stroi.g.Jatnes, Thom Eon. U !!nioi 17. OllIO Cinhv.f'rr.trrll D, 7 T. -"iLiLn3 jtiwuriiF. W.S. 1-mhfr. rnrnn T?-: ri-j 1: Jr. t'inlon 14. ivEror.T Uivcf? Kcid 1G0 mni.,niv.J. tn ueauiort. Alnnly nas JoU inajority. In Wiisliinirton 170. In Tyrell220. in Guilford IZW), Antoii 4C0, tn Aliinlgomcrv 19G, Kich tnond 523. The imprcssion at Norlblk yes- tcruay, was tnat .Matiley was ciccled uover nor. Norfolk ishardlv the point from n hich wo should dcrive the earlicst intelligencc of the result. BlilGIITON .MARKET. Tiiuissdav, Auc 3. 1S48. At Market 350Bcef Cattlc, 1,850 Shccp itim j'ii.uis, oiti oiviur, BEEF CATTLE A fcw cvt.-a 625; firel quiilily 5 75 n S6:sccond qu.-ililv $5.25 ao.50; third qualuv 4.75 a S5. I SHEEP Old, Sl,50n 3,25. Lambs-Sl- n 3. SWINE Pigs5a 5 t-2c; Fat IJogs 1 l-2c Boston Journal. Henly, Calcb Er T nni, Marns, Schenck Tayl -o. Ili.,5013 Lincoln, R. Sinith, IVentworlh M,chioas Bingham, M'ClcIland, Smarl Wisqo.nsin Darling, Lyude 2. Iowa W111. Thompson 1. CX3" Total from Frce States 104 r.ot one Whig rccreant. SLAVE STATE. ircixia Pendlclon I. Georgia Stcphens1. NnRTn Cak ouka Boydcn, Donnell2. Kektlcky Adams, Buckntr, J. B. Thampcon3. Tekneste Crozicr 1. Total 8 nll Whig--.: TJ' tor laying on tltetablc, 112. A-YkfAeainst Laying on Table.) FREE STATES. Maini-. Clark. II. Willinms 2. New-Yokk Birdsall (ol Broom'e Co Pr.NNSTLvASiA C. Brown, C. J. In"er Eil, L Mann. R. Brodhsad 4. O1110 Dickinson, Kennon.Millcr.Richey, Pcttit, RobinEon, Sawycr 5. 1:lD'J:A--Cathcart. iiiiii, iiicu 3 iLLisotfi-Ficidin McCIernand, Richard on. Turner 4. Total from Frce StalcB. 2l-all Locos. SLAVE STATES. ttAWABS RcUMc-, NEW YORK WOOL MARKET. (Rcportcd for the Cotn- Advertiscr.) Woot. There is sonte dcmand forEast ern tnarkets, and salcs hayc bcen made of 10,000 Ibs. Fleece, tnixed lots, at 22 a 25c, 8000 Ibs. stipcr country 25 a 2, and 4000 Ibs. No 1 city Latnbs 21 1-2 a 22 1-2 cash. PR. V.-ISTAR. AT TIIE .OUTn.' Be not dccf ircd ith Tain hni.c !ay not thc (Iatleri-l-; iicctionto j oar soul, that duease n lU cure itseli; e5iMci3lly if that disc-tte b Con-uinption or Liver Complalnt lf you would be rcstorcd to be-ilth yoi muft use the mcans wbich bcnerol'rcc and a kind Providrnce has plaeed within your rcacli. The grcat and univcrsalty popular rrmedy for ron enmption aJd all chronic discases.os uow for sate iu eiery city and important town in thc country. and at a price. teo. that any one can altbrd to pay. You haie no excuse th?rr- fore. for neylecun'r to save yonr life and health. Be not de ccired with quck noatruamv or imitatious ofthis inrataa bte mcJicinc. An individnal at Chartestoa. South Carolina, rccently purcliased four bottles of Swayne's Syrup one of ine mot cciebratcd physicsans m the city toid the dcccirea Patient ha muat send that articte back, and exchauqre it for Or. Wietar's Babaci of "IVild Cherry. Ite not decriMd re raembr that it is Dr. W1star' Balsam that cures it is Dr. n "ar"s that brin--s the bloora of health to thc cheek, Iustre to the cye, Hrcnjth to Ihe tyatcm, joy and gladness to tho soul, and happjacM to man it is Dr. Wistar's that has gain--1," eJcbri,J1' amo!-S h astonishin? the world wua iu clTects, and is recom-nended bv the bet physicians Ira i0S.ite.UnL 'Be deceircd,-bav none nnless tijnca i.ULTTSon the wrappcr, the genuinc Dr. 'H"i.tar-s. ty. P. Russet. AyenL How ainsnlar it is that the men who make moncv Ihc fast est, whosc ym m sou:ht for and paid for, by tie whole in W th''r h:""-"-' of thoulandsof dollar, inlOorMyearsihowsinjuiaMt,, b mea are said to be del.a; m -J.nmbur orPatent medicincs. A mw articl. u p forth,1 anghn". V,?etilble LiLWtriptic lluturefor injtance; it rells and cnres harkl "another hninbn--" is heard. Tho talcs of the Grcat AmericanRem cdy anjhn'sLithontnptic, swell to an caonnous atnount pcopje are stili curcd tens of thoaands have receired ben' cfit froa its use still "humbu: is heard. and tlie patrons of this medicine look around lo dicovcr nhere the constant yelrinf comes from. alas I froia Ihe "mediral Facalty' ho like little dojs barton; at the moon, still kcep it np, whila the moon shines on. Sce Oreat Amcrican Kemti'y u rlr c-!xeb hsar Aj!it storira t( Viajhn's melicin-. W T Ktescl, A;ent I COLLARS, 330SOMS, CRA- VAT3, SUSPENDEIIS, &c, &c. And our carncst solicitation is that all will come and cxamine our stock and priccs, nnd sat- i'ly tticmsclvcs, and not listcn to tbc rcprcsenta- tions of ccrtain restlcss spirits who are fighting for thc Old Dinast'. N. B. CUTTING attcndcd to as usual, and wnrrantcd to fit in all ca'-cs, if propcrlv mado un. 0y llcmcmbcr, two doors south of the Post unicc. JAJIES McKEAND. JIMiIIcbury, August 8th, 1S48. 15 Drnwinz and Painling. There are three lcrms intheycar, of Iburlcen weeks cach 1 hc cxpcni-es ot an cducation at llns Institu I non nrc tuougnt lo lic lowcr than at nny olhc enjoying like advanlaaes. iJoar(I,incliidinr luel, li"hls, and wasbinc lor tnc term ol lourieen wccks, gao.UU. rreparalory Ulasses, 4,50. Olher Classes. 6.00. Musir with use of inslrumcnt, 12.00. 1 rench, 4 oo. Dniwing, 4,00. Painling, 6,00. S. PEARL LATHROP, Principnl. RAYitlOND AND WARING'S I'NRIVALLED AND LO.VG ESTABLISIIED Rercnlly Tittcd auj nrabcllihe'l with entirely New Deco-! raljoas JrarpiniTs, t.quipae &c for iBe. contaimnran ntenvive aml varied collection of tbc mott rarc and inter cstin produc tions of Xature. ubich alfortls tn all an nmple sourcc for studr and reflection on the icienco of ATIT- KILIIISTORY. This 3I?naTeri3 on cntrriny each Town or VHla-je, form a m'k.t lmpodinj train or proccssion, preceaed ty a gor- coua Ronian Ohariot. LITERALI.Y COVERED WITH COLD 1 1 For Sale, A Single Haruese nc.irly new. IL A. SHELDON, JuIvlOlh 1S1S: 113:w FAMILY Thcrolendor and mamifieenee of thi ronreouj and co- !o5ta. Carria?c bafilcs dcscriptioa. Vbo?icr has read of thf1 Funeral Chariot of Ale-cander, or the Tnnjiphal Car of Nero, my form tomc conceplion ot tlie (andeur of thusii lcrlnti -ly b-nutitul rliicle, w hich was Uken from an an- ti'iu ni Mici rrtvmly cibiliiteu tn Lyndon. Jt nas rcouired the conitant lubor of nrcnty inen for niaemonins to com plete it at an cxpcnse of more than rrvE tiiocsand dol-lars! The Icn jth of Chariot 30 feet. Ilriht to fummit of Canopy, 2t) do The Hi-ht in fulL abOOlbs. rrThe Chariot n ill be followed Iy Thirty Carriiies. rouiaininif uic various aniinns ia uiis iiuuicus-s dAiiivuiuu, arawn ur one hundreu norsca i The AnimaN i tbis collection are confiacntly ofler ed lor pnblic injpectioii, as bein? the cboiceit and moat perlect specimens erer cxtibiicd. The mryority of tbem hare been tmported dunn? the Iat a yeair, viuout rearu to pricc, and they form notonly the best, but thc uir ocst rottitrTrov cver Dre5Cutsd to the puldir. E"i?Th proprictors, with pleasure announc that thry n.'nse. iucceeded in obtaininr A LIVI.VG RIHXOCEROS, The only one in America, and will becxhibitcd with thc nltore collectioo. Mesnp. Kjirrio.vD A. Warino would respectfully an- nounce to tbc puulir, tuat on tbwoccasion tne wiu nae an opportunit, of witnssitngthe noreland darin,j pcrform ances of M1SS ADALINA, who for hcr courajc and intrepidity, has gaiaed the nanic LION QUEEN. She will entcr the Dcnof the Ficrccat Aniinali with the rcmmncd MR. PJERCE, TIIE CiREAT NACQLCON' or TIIE AGE nnderBhoseimtrnctionsshe has bcen taujht to practicc this almost scrzRnmiAX ExmnmoN of sclf-possession, foarlcss addrcss, and indomitable courajc. Thc casc and tact which sbe disptays in briosinlthe most nntamcable animals to crouch at her feet i abject fcar, shows the nonderful suprcaiacy of the human mind over bruto foreo and ferocity. MIL PJERCE has exhibited in almost every part of the citi'JrcJ world the surprUinr power which he possesies over thc animal crea. tion, in his pcrfonnances of the Tcacher and tho PupU, with their Pcl Fainily of the most savaje anmals. He wlU drive a full crown AFRICAN LIQN harnesscd to a Tritmphal Car, showinj man's woaderful dominion oicr the Beastsof Ihe Ccld and the wi!d denizcns oftheforcst. The Menagerie will he exhibited in Middlebury on Sat- urday, Anj. 12, for one day only. Doors opeir from 2 to 5 P.5L The Kenaserie willbe exhibited at Rutland on the 10th, Brandcx ca the 11th, Kineibar; on the ltth. Verseanea cn thc 15th. and Bnrliortoa oa the 16th of A?t THE Suscriberhaviniileascd thc first slore south cnd of thc Bridgc, is now reeeiving a iuii anu Completo Assortment of Groceries, West India Goods, &c. Of thc best quality, which hc will be hap i. .it. I-. i i. i py to turntsu nis tncnus iorcasn orreauy pay As can bc boujiht iu the place. Hc has also fitted up a spacious EATING SALOON Which will be abundantly supplicd with rc- ircsnDicms at aii rmcs. IIENRY L. SHELDON. Middlebury, May 22, 1848. 4 tf; AT THE CASH ST0B.3. Thc subscribcr would call attcntion to his stock of 0)dng Suntmcr oou consisting of new and dcsirablc stvlcs of BRESS GOODS, BROAD CLOTBS, CAS- SLUERES, SLOIMER CLOTBS, VEST- IXGS, SBEETIXGS, GROCERIES CROCKERY, n.iRDWARE,., frc. A sharc of patronagc is rcspcctfullv solicitcd R. L. 1-ullek; Middlehurj", May CO, 1848. 5 The Hydrauiic Rain, Can be hau al thc Shop of A.& ILJ. WILCOX Middlebury, July 6th, 1S1S. 11 3:w YALUABLE PAEM FOR SALE. Tho snbcriber Jnffora fnr sa!o Ihc rami nn wnicn ne now rrridra, in ihe ton-n of Forl Ann, Washington cnunlv. ."i. YTCiniis'ln;iirin"in nveio siAiiuiiurea acres or ca grain and grnztng tand wcll cnclosed. and upon rrtilcti me one large and three nnidcrate aized dnclling bonscs; car riaschotiKS. barna. cbed', and necessary ontboiTdinzs: a g iol apple orctiard.atid other frnittrect. Said tarni is wetl walered, bavin; a prear number ol nurahle spring, and a tievcrfailinj!stieani orwater runnln; llirouzli ii, and Is wcll situatrd to divide Into tnn faims II dcslrrd- b'aid larm issllnated iwocillns tvetof Ihe vWa;eofFort Ann. and thefanie riisianee Irom tlie Saraiopi and Whitihall Rnilroad, and Uie Champlain canaL llic eaid farci is well calcutateitfora larje pairy. irom finy t reventy five nerw of aalil Isnri isi WLLT. TlNBCRfeD wtth tnjnf and olher valuable timber 'I his farm ia tn a hlgh state of cultlvalion.audnaaun Itapwu quarryoi none, fuilable ior lencin; uie same. Time III begivcn fora portion nf llieparchase moncy ii aetirra. iu;mj Fort Ann, Jnne 23,1843. axiirew II. JigOK& Haying Tools. CHANDLEltS (JO'S. Snperior warrant- cd Casl and Silver Sieel Scythes, jMarch's do SuberiorRakesand Hay Forks, Scvthe Stoaes. -a large snpply, for al by COMMISSIONERS NOTICE. We, the suhscribers. heinsr appointed by the Probate Court for the District of New Haven, Commissionersto reccive, examihe andadiust all claims and demands of all persons against the estate of DAVID MASON. JR.. Iate of Statksboro',in said district.deceased, and Isoall c.anns and demands exhibited in ollset thereunto; and six months from thc SOth day of July 1813 being allowed by said Court fortha purpose, we do thereforo'Kire notice that wewill attend lo thc business of our said appointmcnt at the dwelling house ol the winow HannahMason in Starksboro', on ihe first Monday in Oclober, also on thc first Mondar of Novembcr, from 9 clock A. M. until 4 o clock r. M" on each ol said days. 1 ItA BUSHINIiL,L,, I B. LKNIGUT, Commisiioncry. JOIIN KEESER, 11 Dalcd at Starksboro'this20th day of July, 1818 Administralors' Sale, The subscribcrs hcrchr cire notice that thcy hall sellat Public Auction.on Ihe last Monday n Auitist next, (heins thc 2ih day,) at 1 o'clock P. M., tlie Slore with a horsc-barn, shcd, and addlcr's shon attachcd thercto situatcd m thc Villasre of Whitintr. belonL'inz to thc estate of Joseph Simond'', Iate ol said Whiting, deceased, also tlie rercrsion ot the dowerot tuc wutonroi the said deccased; and oncSlipin theOId Mect ing House insaid town. The placc of sa!e to be at the Store above described. LYMAN P. WHITE. Admini JOHN SIMONDS. trator. Whiting, July 2Gth, 1848. 11; 3 Is now rcceivlncr his Snmmer Stock of RICII FASHI0NABLE GOODS, comprising a fine assortment of dcsirablc DRESS GOODS, RLBB0NS, LACES AND EJIBROIDERIES, PARA SOLS, GLOVES, IIOSIERY, SILVWLS &C, with a complctc assortment of Linenj Worsted Woolen GGods for Mcn nnd Boys, from a shilling Dcnim to the hncst Cf-erxnan Gloths and Boeskins, with Vcstmgs, Trimmmgs, Ilats, Cravats &cn t match, also nfull supply of BLEACIIEI) BROWN SHEETINGS SHIRTINGS from the heavicst to thc linest in thc mnrkct, 10 -4 Lincn Shectmgs, Batts, Wickmg, iickings &cn also a large lot ot CROCKERY GLASS WARE. supcnor FAMLLY GROCERIES, FISII, kC CROCKERY, IIARDWARE, G110CERIES, PAPER IIANGINGS, &c, &c. The present low price of Goods in Market has cnabled us to Iay in our Spring Stock, at snch that we CAN and WILL offcr induccmcnuto the uommumty to huy, ncver bcforc offcred in thU placc. In addition to the aiovc, we JiaTc a 101 oi of Snperior Finih and Strle at prices uncom monly low. Bomiet Hibbons in quantity and Style ncvcr exccllril in this tdace. All we ask is to have an cxamiuation of our Goods and pnres, beingwcll assnrcd that none will go away witlio'ut bcing wcll satisficrt with both. We fecl grateful for past lUvors, and rc spectfully ask their continnancc. t" Just Received a grtat nssortnient of i'ARASor.3 nnd 1'arasoi.f.tts, embracmg some of tho ricltcst nnd most bcautil'ul cver brought into this market. II. LiVNG WORTH Y S. CO. May 22d. 1648. 4; Cm. Lalest Style. pcninjr by FRANCIS& 5 K Middlebury, May 15,118. Bress Gcods., Frrnf h. ricolrri. Englisdi niid American Gincbami'. Liht rolorrd Alpi""'as, lie Laiuro. Brngcs, PJnid i i.d Sirij.e Camloni mnl Mus liits. Prinieil Lnwtif, Si!k Tisti. Ar.d a jfreM rarirty 1 CaIicoes2 per et thcaycr llian fortniTlv. lor ealc hy May, 1848. Z BE"CKITH. J GREAT ATTRACMON AT TIIE 7f) Yds Gro de Rhine, Dresi and Mantilla Silks. 50 picces Lincn, Frcnch, Scotch nnd Amcrican Ginghains 100 Prints of rare stylc, Bar.tgcs, Mohairs." Ijiwns, mode colorcd. lilack and BIuc Black Alpacras, Bombazinc. Silk Lacc, Gimps and fringcs for trimming Slantillas. 3 1-2 Blcached nnd Brown Shcctinps of cxtra qualitv, cml cottons ot cvcrv ilesrnption mav bc fouml at NASII .GOODRICII. 20,000 Pieces of Crockery Embracinz choiccst styles of Embo?scd China, nowing Blue, Liuht Bluc, White Granite and Erabossetl do. 200 gplendid SSirrors, of all sizes, are now opcn for cxhibition in our LTP STAUtS, and wc would say to all who may WISII TO GET MARRIED, or to those who haTC bccn thus fortunatc and are ir nccd of Crockery, that nothing of 'thc kind cnn bc focnd in the Va'lley of Lake Champlain, that will compare with our Splcndid (Srofkcvn anu ittirror ESTABLISIIMENT. TIIE mbsc.ilicr bas jrt retarn'd froii Jir Vfilk. and M nsa recififinf at his. nur. Miimcton ISoKorcit, ihe largot and niot plen. did nsjotlo.rnt ol COODd eTr ofeied for i-Ae icr in tliia part of the itav: c..ni..iin j of I) R V (J O O l) 3 of al.-no-t frry tarictv and Ie ALSO, Grncorios, Ilardware,- Crockery and Glassware,- Drugs and Mcdicines and Paintsv Linsced and Lamp Oil, Cut and Wrouglil Nails, nmdov Glass and Pultx, Salmon HTarker- Cnlfish. and Superjine FIout. be intenda to keep ron.tantly onliand, and rll at 12 1-2 centa adrance fiom Vergennes prire A large RMsortinrnt ufl'APtR Ha.noiacs and" Coktaih I'apkr of new nnd lieamiful pi.itei'us. All of wliirh will bs aolj at the knvesl poitlo pri cca fi' cajli, Innter, rlieee, grain, fcatuerr,' vnol, ahcrji'a pvlu,bce nux,&c. itc. orapirtiTtdriort rrnlit. Ile deaircA tonay to his frlecfds and the public tliat he inlenJs toin.ikea lrrm.iaenl ataad, nnd du biijine"S on a fair scale.and tlie inost scronimoda ting tenna tliat lie nill aell :i Cbfap (1m inrani wliat he aajs ifnot cheapr tlian can bi! fiwmi a anv other Jtoir in tliis Ticinuy. and n.och l,cajier tlmn wa ryerbcCiie thonjlit of. 57-A1I are most rcpectfall inritril to r!w. T. C. S.UTII. Monkton, May ITili, IS 13. 4 IIARD VAEE. A go;d assortment of Ilard ware at the same low priccs 3 hcrctoforc. it now iu readincss for inspcctidfat NASII i GOODRICH'S. Stray Gattie. Stravcd from the subscribcr, thrcc rcd ycarline: Stccrs," about thc 5th of Jtinc. Onc a small light rcd stcer, the others good middling suc, onc a lisht rcd, and the other dark rcd, some white on its face and bclly. hoerer will gtve mforma- tion ot said stccrs, sliall ue wcll rcwarucd. ilAilil UOWLfcS. New Havcn, July 22, 1848. FLOUR. HOWLAND BILL'S Snpcriinc Gcnnc?scc FamilyFIour, forsalc by 18 4 8. THE IPLP! Is now filled with a wcll selccted assortment of M ki mjt sr voM and O what a filling o(T is there my countrv- mcn Nbtliing has occurren sincc the Flood wjiich comparcs m thc lcast with thc atonishin rcduction in thc price of Goods Ho all yc pco ple, clap your hands Lct the glad tidings go forth I Lct it be sprcad ahroad thronghout thc vast cxtcnt of this great country Lct thcFarm cr Ieavc his plough in thc farrow the Mechanic his tools on thc work-bcnch the Doctor his nos trums in thc pill-bags the Lawycr his books on tbn dnstv shclvcs the Maidcn thc yam on the spinning-whcel, and onc nnd all, far and ncar, voung and old, fricnd and foe, rieh and poor, Jew imd Gcntile, saint and smncr make one FOU THE TEOPLE'S STORE, Wlicrc you can buy Fine Ginghams from 15 to i cts, Lawns 20 to 28, Baraces 25 to 82, Jluslm dc Lanes 12 1-2 to 30, Calicoes 4 to 16, $3,00 Broad Cloths for S2,0O, S2.00 Cassimeres for $1,25, Alapaccas 20 to 75 cts, Carpets,30c to SI.0O, Sliawls at any price, Good Sugar for 6c, Coflcc 8 to 10, Tcas from 12 l-2c to rcspcctable pnccs, And all other articles in proportion. In fact many articles I have herctofore sold I now give away. Tlns.dcclaration wni oe ueuieu uy many compctitors, but, painful as it may secm, gcntle men, you mustface thc music. I therefote plcdge mvsclf to sell goods as chcap as any cstablishmcnt this side of Jlcxico tlie Qnttn Citu" of ler- yennes not excepttd. I challcnge them, onc and all, roam, but they scck no farthcr nftcr lookine at coods and obtaininj priccs of their affcnt, -r c Tiiiivcnv GROCERIES. A choicc assortment, of crery ilescripticn mav bofound at thc ONE PRICE S 1'OKE, whcrc. lel it be rememlaul a Iargc per ccntagc has Iicen saved the parchascr siure the opening of thc Or.c priccd Storc of NASII GOODRICH. June 1st, 1848. 5 FIRE! FIRE THE mcmlicrs of the lbitlnnd and Adilijon Aluttiid Fire Inurance Company are ht'reby notificd that the fullowing nssscssmi'nts have bccn made by the Dtrcrtors, on all nnte in forre on tlie 17 Oct. If47, 1 3-4 per ccnt. 8 Jan'y 1S43 3-4 of one percent. C Mur" '"1-2 Mnking :j pr cml for tln ycarcndiiiR July 5, 18t8;S.iid usesmni.s ti bc paid to the towr. Agctits on or livforc the 5tlt Jav c-f Atifust 1848. Lun of thc persons infnr ed in the several Agencics within tbe limits i f the companv, ivith the nmonnt of thcir rss'is- :ll .1 rcspctiiireiy, iii suuriiy oc piaceu in m" napu. f the rcspuctive ngcnts to enable the lnembers oi the company to comply with the requirement XU notii e. E. JUNE. Tnosurtr Insurance Oflicc, Brandon, 5th July 1848. 12:3 K'ew Ginghams, Just received. a fcw picce of Lincn aml cotcH Ginghains. Bcantiful P.ittern., for al low by IIARMON A. SHELDON. Jnne 2Cth. 1843. ALL Cash paid fcr clean Flcccc Wool. A. CIIAI'JIAA. Middlebury, June 12, 1S4P. 7; tf- DLTvE RIDER At Frosl's l.niiding, Bridport, nro tiov. reeeiving thcir Spring Goods, which thev invitc tbc public to call nnd c.Timiiic, qunl- ty and priccs. Uur Uoo.ls u ill lic sold nt ns lowratc for Cash as can bc lioii"lit on thc Lake shorc no mislakc. STORING FORWARDUNG promptly nitendcd to at a'l titncs. 3 DIKE jj- RIDER have lea'cd thc STORE, STORE-HOUSES, WILVRF, FERRY formcrly occnpicd by J. Frost, for a tcmi of five vcars. Thcir intcntiou is to attcnd promptly to all propcrty conigtied to thcir carc. House Paper. Tlie larcest stock vct, and from 8 cts upwanls. New pattcrns niw opcninjr tiy iiiuti.i c sw. May 23. AND ABBOTT !t BROWN havinz just nw tiirncd from Bolton and .N-w rork. nrn' prcparcd to ofler ciistiimirs good Imr gains in Sl'APLK AND PAN(-Y DRY GOODS, GinCF.UlES. CimCKKltY. GLASS VARK,PAIN IS, OlL-. SA1.T. FISH, FLOUR. PLASfKll.. A,n hc. Hnvins sf lccti-il their GoodV with nuiclr carc. from tbe best llouses in both M.irke tsr nt the Cowcet tiasl) Jpnrcs, And feoling cnnfiilent tbnt tlipy nrc dcpid- pilly rlieajj they re.spcrtfitlly invito the Public to call nml cxninine their Stctk. P.S STORilGE&FORWiRniNG DONE AT LOWKST KATES. Larrnbrc's Point. Mny 15, 1848. ii i ii iun i nr m 11 K Gongress Water, F r Salc bv 2. H. A. SHELDON. NEW LINE OF STAGES Feom MiDDLKr.unr to Bostox, via. Ripton Hancock. Stockbriilre and l'ovalton. (ThN line intcrsccts with thc Kntland stagc nt Stockbridge.) This line of Stascs Il.1vc Jliddlebnry cvcrr Moufiaw, W'tdnrsdmj ar.d Friday, at 7 o'clock, A. 3L, and arrivcs at Royalton the same day at 5. .31. Lcavcs Royalton Tutsdovs. TimJaus and Sat- ttrdaus at 7 o'clock, A. M and arrivcs at Lcbnnon in season for the Cars for Boston the same day Passentrcrs takins tliU ror.tc from Boston will arrive at Royalton thesamo davat 3 o clock, 1 .il Lcavc Rovalton Timday, Thursdirj aiid Satard-ti at 5 A. JC and arrive a: Middlebury the s: rac day at 2 o'clock, I'. M. This liuc connccts with all thc s'agcs at Royal ton cithcr from the North or South. JCl'asscngcra on any of the Stcarabots on Lake Champlain, wishing to gct to Boston, will find tbis thc most desirablc routc tlir.t could bc ta ken as rcgards casc, saving of titnc, bcanty and grandeur of scencrv on thc way, carc of" drivcr3, &c, c. IU li. Jli UlliJlJ Has forsalc. chcap for CASH and most kind of Prodnre. the fnllowiiiir Conslstin;; of a ccncral variery of supcrltnc fc common llroail Clith. Casiuicrc!i. VestiP! TrimminKS, Dress Goods, Ginghams, D0niiiJ Goods, &t, Ready Uade dlothing. Coatx, Vvitg, I'mils. Vctralts,. Frock, Shirts. A full nfsoltirlent of JTamiln (Sroccrics, r.- Teas, Solmnn. Sugars, Mackcrtl, '4f, Codfith, Oit. prk, Cncoa. Istrd. Cwcalatc. Iliimt. C'andtes. Cider Jlnrca'. Rmrvt.nit l;,f and almon evcry nrticle' called for. eucep iwine, Hope Conls, 'ails and GTajs Pttre V, hitc Lead, lixtra hiio Lcad, airome lellow, Whitinp, Venclian Rcil, J.inrcd Oil Turpcntinc, Vnrnith. Freni h Yellair, Tnr DRUGS MEDICINES.a large variclv.well' sclccteil. r, v We are assnrcd that the Ccatral Railroad wHl be coamlctcd within four weeks fo as to brh2 passcngers within 40 milcs of Middkbaty; after which we shall be enablcd to convcy passcngera from Jliddlcbury to Boston in one cbir. N B. The drivcra on this routc are the i'ro- pncfors. Books kept at the v ermont iiotcl and at IL JfoorV. FOSTER, TUPPER jPCAi Proprictors. Jnnel,lS48. G; tf. Ui im i S4s.wg&& RAIL-ROAD JUST received at thn nhl i.n,i Rail Road, a well Mtlectctl assortment of Groccric"', Puinf-, Oils, Pro--visions, &c. &,c. Wliich we will scl for Cash or rrodnce, a ratcs to satisfy the mo?t fastidiotrr. (Boobs nrc ouj and we say to all wishing to buy; come fo fhc Kail Road Store and gct a full supply GS- All kinds of Pnvlnri. ,y V ken in pavmeut for C.nl, t.:i.. ui .11.--1 market pncc. J.V3IES M. SLADS CO. Mr 23, 1848.- ,3:t Ncwosf Kfvlt, Ricfi and fishionaMc RIBBON iu gresf variety just received bv i FRANCIS SON. Nov. 8th. 1847. Shower Baths. Lnmbcrt's Snperior Shower Btillis for sale by N.3ii Goonnicn. Clocirs. Received 120Hruv-.Oi.rfty. .i snrerior anv clf, andlor sai at ven? lw price z. Btt tavnu,

Page 4

1 TO THE n-.vF nieasme jf .-!"ain nnnuuncing to the PmMic tbat thcy have leascd H for a t iK. il o,ksof the M I D D LEBU R Y M A NUFACTU R ir rnlPASV tj"eiher wilh Ihc woiks fonnciiy owned byA. Ruthertord, vhkh cables them toa d.l t, these alreaJy ex.cnsivc woiks all ,he IMPllO VE MEXTS OF TIIE DAYfor thc manufaciunngor a large vanety oi AVonlcn Gools Thcy aic now buitcing ai a grcat expem-c a For ihc purposc of fjivir.u pcimanent colors to ilieir clolhs, and cf furnisliing to ihe Farmer andMethiiic tlic real Indigo Blue Oloths and Oassimeres, which thev inicnil sliall at all limcs be loun.I at llieir woiks Their old cuMom crs a.,,1 oSew who may favor them wilh a call, vrill al ways find on hand a grcalcr variety, and licltcr assortmeni of Cloths, Cassimcrcs, Twcwls, Flannels, &c, than they baveever yet been nllc to ofiVr, which they will a- hereloforc conlinuc Those having Wool to bk MAvrpcrri-nia, may be assured that fhe same will be donc in the best manncr and on thc rnost iavorable terms. Tbcvire prepared to oflbr slronginducsments to Merchants, MerchantTailors and oibers wudiingto puicliase ilieir stylei of goods. (O- Toiheirlilral patfjns, bothathome and abroad, they ttnder tlieir most hcarty ihanfcs for jkiM favors, and hope that fhe expense which they are now in-currin- ror thcir teneut, will at IeaM insiire a continuanee of palronage. m m m M m m m Cash ior 1848. STORAGE FORWARDING- rpHE undersigncd having made arrangement.-. JLforihe STORAGE .f- FOKWAttunNU al the vviiMrfof -Iib Vergennes Iruii Co.. in the Ci- Jy of Vergennes, is now rcady to attcna, to that nranch ot Diisincss n znoa u.-i:n is u ttoar elsewhcre Good and tailhful men will bc at all limes in atlcndnnce K rcceive and deliver property Thcre uill bca REGULAR LINE ot CANAL BOATS, arriviiig and depatting froin :his Wharf two or lliree tiinesevcrv ucck, whitli GREA.T FACILITIES Forshippingall kinds of pnpcrly froin lliisflace toany parl oi ihc V nite l tatn or Canada. Thc-Mi!iM ri!icrrill piva his prrsonal attcnlionto ihe above buineiS, and hopcs his long Experience close Attention willcnMirc him a fidl sharcof the ptiblic pal riiinp. All cjmmnnications aduiw-cd lu tlic uiWriber ".vill rcceive prompl atlcntion. II. CHAP.M N. Vrscnnes Maj-, 181S. 3: tf. I'lm piilrrptisc having met Ihe expecla 'Nu ol" iis projcclorp, iliu subscrilier lian iii.T'p ;irraii"ciiiciiis to ronlinue a branch of llic Kvulcrliook Wool Uepot in the Village of Shoreham, Vt. Ihe pr'.'irnt tmon. IIo wil! lio preparcd lo ierivc WoiiJ afiprtliR fifih of Janfi' The flrcc.es ill Iip. llirntvn inlo snrts nc ronliii!! lo slijte nnd iimlitff. A discriniinn tionwill be iiindc lipuvcrn Wool in gondar bnd coniliii'in. Tbosi who rleeire it, can liave ilieir tlip kcpt (.ep.iriite. Sales will be imtile Snvarlably for Oash. S.irkiJ ivill be liinusiifd lo iIiofp. who wjsli, bv llipir p.ivini; ihc pxfcnse tif Iransporta tinri and 12 ns r;irli Ior ilieir use. Tliu rhiir;pF will !o for rori)ivinj, soilinj; nii.! i-lliiiL'. ono n-nt ppr otui(l, nnd ilie in ('iraiicp, wliich will be 25c on 6100 for a term n ll.r.'p moiiilif. in cnsli will be mailu on tlic dcliveryof wool, if rfqnpplpil. Arruni'iiipn's liavp. brcn tnade wilh man-uliicuircr.-i of ddrprcut prniles ol wool, to pur cliafn iliu varinns snrts at llicir MAEKET YALTJE roon alter bpi'112 rCrcii'cd at the Dppot. f the ooniiij; mnrkrt prit-p is not sntitif.iclnry. tlip whoI wi'.l bc ollered forrule at siteli lnnc as tlipownpr may tlirocl. I.rticrsdirci-led lo lliesiihsrriher, al Sliorc Inm, in ri'laiion t ihc Wool Depot al ihnt j-l.it e. will rcrrive inimedialc nllpntion. Itcli'rciire rnn lic Incl In I)r. J. S Deel; niun. Kiudetlinok; 15. S Johnson. Kq.. Sep. K. Y. Sinle Aurlmiltnial Soriely Albany; S II JpnHnn i: Ivcnt Wriiiln, horp h im; II. Doil.Iiihllebnry .1. KlUwnrlli, Cnriiwall; J. MrVppk,Siilifbiiry; J. Iloi coinh, Ijraiidnn L. Ilall. Sliplliurn, Vi. II. UL,ANUIIAi;U. M.ij. ISIS. 4; tm. And still they Come Morc of tlioc BeautiM Ginffhams, Hclliiij: so low. that it isabont uiving tlicm awnv. cont.-intly arriTingat'o. 1, Tclogrnph Knw; FKAXC1S SON Mid.llehiin-, M.iv 22, 1818. 1 Monthly Bulletin, No.7. -Qas. nchnnJ Unwtl L'ijiiil.-iiiil: nihl it lnf tniiH-nknliIt! 1111 lMrtaiic 1I1.11 tlip most n-lia bi (r eii am t-s aml mtni-d'n-3 1m- ttoti;!it lo piibtic Ihh tr; utcwry wciitm il Uht ciMinur. I liiit 1'iHnp.itiy nntilit call llif itttfiitiii ol' imtliral hhiu iarciit:. ntirs- a iiHilirnit; liicli is uttviia! vbtl tor 11$ -mir mrrall tlic (-uiiuucr iIiMiriicn) ofcliiiilrfii, wli-th x nfili ittiunrh, tli ow"K i!h kMnry,t!ii tin, r ilir gtni-ral rirculatmt. In ClmVia liir.uilum, (xuiii iucr ttmiiniitt iMarilncp, DysttittMy. Wa-iins Auay, i it vriirii, rwdiine, fcr iutut intalliWt. Anlaiiuly Iimi illMa mmw-ttl itiIImwiI it n its 1im Iv iim w ilt RIC, tml cirrj t! unist f.-Hilc f IilMrnt Him" Hh! s4ituucr. Sl IS acciiuiiaiiif-il bv cntrfnl uiul tui.iillr tlin tll-i. J'll W "llYSIiNTKRY Y K VV Hthi Cnminiiy i ati inri'iltkr t m iliis aUrniin? ilimlcr. It iii warntitctl ttctire. atnl n u lnmM rnt iIm nt-turv will ln allcas Ite rrl'uiitlM T1ihi-I nfhn( li-ivia Unsnvf!il by Its n. Nn nnttrr Imiv t'lrctiH tli" cim a rnn is oTiain. Mt!icil i"n a-il li'T thouUl Hinrr-ili.iic'y pnwun u st'ipp'v a'nl I tt i- c Milw a prtb!t-t-itiuuii iltir nvtfTliveii nkti. fhtui'i oiumi'iiili-it. riiitnT iiuiliciiirs of th (JratrfiilHTpliOMinrt arc irtti iv 11 kttowtt t nfi ni0iiti'i at Hih iitn. Miluce it tu y ttnt ilit-y are ihimsIu wttli iKirxainpliit .tvidiiy. hml are tx'tffHHtiir ilxt n.!t anumlmz rnn-, Pcvcr atut Apue, cntfuta, inHuiiti(tti. UiIimhi Fn-r .tc, aru coMpeiwl I'V ili'-m. 'Vtui (.klfkbkrii aiaiailU (hhiniuimI i ttiu tli lca.loi Hilt1i ;r,aiMl Cimt.i'U dMljJ Ihc iniiu Lcr -r il.tirH (,f niiy iilirr. 'Ilie 'Ucneral Agcnt Tr ViTionnl is I.. 1- DiUchcr Sl. Albuis lowlmm :ippltmtami nny Im: ;hMicim;J. T.DWAIU) HAItTO'N, 5ccVj Arnts in A1.IU Omiily M MMjtirv.tfiUNKY Mooiit aul L, V. Ci.ahk Bnst.l, il. W. riininlco We)lnHge. S Spragnc SlarkMxnn, S. I. llnlcuml I'crrjsburgh Slmles nw carpcntcr New HaTen Mi!Ut l. K- Uiy &.co. .ili-lmrw, II II irri M'niktoi, T. c. ISmiih. r. F- HaskcU, Curiiwall. SngUsh Lace, ChinaP-iirl, Hiuhiud. Florence and Straw Boitnelp, Ui'jlioiif, Wreaihs. Artifi ciala and Crimp'd Bordcrs for sale bv Jay 5. 1818. Z. L'ECKWITH. SZ mm i PUBLIC. 1131 lai 11 1 411 a s i S! 1 n E i M 1 1S1 5Tl FLEECE AVOOL.-03 IJAS. ICKEAID, MERCHANT TAILOR. TIIE suhscribcr ironld lake this mcthod to in form the people of Middlebury nnd ricinity, that hc Iias jut rcturncd from New York, with a well sckctcu asortmcut ot k a a 1 Consistin" of I'rench, German and Enijllsli Broadcloths, Jin;ithh tmd I'rencJt Cashmeret; also, l)rab,Gold Mixcd and funcy Ttcceds, also J'latit and J'igvrcd Salins of ccciy mrietg; Plam Hlack I'rench Doe-Sklns, Funcy Enylhh and French Cassimcres, Sum- Mcr JJrMuigs jor pants. At the same CitablMiment may bc fonnd aj gooU nn nssortment 01 READY MADE CLOTHIIG. As was cver offercd to thc notice of thc nuh lio, ronsistinjr of TWEEDS, CKOTON and LIXEN COATS; also, a'rcat varictv of Pants and Vcst.", uver-nanls, atnrts, Uoltars, iJosoms, Lnirats, c Gentlenicn fiunishing their own Goodp, can be j atsurcd thnt thcy will bc mndc up in the best 1 irorkmnnlike innnner, aml at tno sliortcst noticc. CUTTIXG attcndeil to as usnal, and warranted to ht in all caics if procrly madc np. tCp Ucmeinhcr at the Storc ncxt door to W. P. Kusscl's Dmg Store. .TAMES McKEAXD. Middlehnrr, May 0, 1848. 2 1838. VERGENNES AND BUFFilLO LINE. The new Packet Eoat II. EDDY.Capt. A. H. niakes.lcy, will rnn ihe couiing scason between Veronnes and Buflalo as follows L-av s I'crgtnncs Lrares Uujfnlo May 2, May 15, fllay 30, Jne 12, Jmie 27, July 10, Jnly 2."i, August 7, Scpt. 0. Scpt. 18, Ocl. 1. Oct. 17. The above beal is new, and fitted np in the fin csl orderfor passcngcrsaiidfreiglit. Shciscom manded by agenllemanly Captain whowillshow cvery attention to passcngers, for their comfort anu eonvenicncc. 1 lie above natncd boal guar-antccsnlwa-s togo throngb 10 Buflalo whelher shchas passcngctsor nou Nonc need evcrbc disappointcd by heingsold oll" on thc way to Mrangcrs and thclioat turningroundand coming hack. Passengersand Frcightmaybp contract cd nnd forwardcd by this Line cvcrv day in thc wcck.exeept Snndays, to linflalo, ur any other part on the IVcstcrn Oanal or Lakc.. A boat "I ihisLinc leaves AVhilchall and BulTalo on Tiieday.Thtiri.day and Salurday of cach wezk ilnring the seaMin, and Venrennes as specificd a-l'ov-c. Prices low as ilie loivcst, at the wharf fotincrly occnpied bv 11. CJiapnian, Vergennes. W. S. EDDY, Whilehall, C. MANN, Uunalo, M. D. HALL, Vergennes, 2;tim. J. UIIADLEY CO., Burlington. 1848. VERGENNES BUFFALO EOAT. J. Sherman, Ci t. C. P.NEWTON. W Il.l.rim thc ciiiniii Fcasnn to "aml fruiii VPrpcnnes nnil Butliilo. UAY cc KIGHT. Lcavcs VcJgcnnrs. XarcsBunalo. fllny 2 Mav o0 Jnne 27 .'uly 25 Sppt. 0 Oct. I Mny J5 13 10 7 IS Junc July Anq. Sept. (Jet. 17 The above namcd Boat will bc fitted un for Ihe convpyanrc ofPncngers and thc Iransportation of Freight; .hc will bc manascd bva cnrefol and e.pcricnced Crcw, who will use cvery ejertion to givc .saiifaction: Those wishing to board tbem clves can havc every facility for doing so. For niruierpariicuiars cnquire ol the Captain on ho:ud. R. CHAPMAN. A?eni: Vergennes. RKPEnKvcES. Messrs. Joy Websler, H. B. Woodbiidgc, Buffalo N.Y. II. B. Northron. Rochester iY. Y. Vergennes, April 18, 1518. 3.tf 1848. CHAPMAIX'S VERGENNES TROY LINE CANAL EOATS, Wllllcauc Vergennes tvcry Tutsday and Lcacc Troy ,vcry Tucsday and Salurday svn. t libiuil I AVruY TO H. UIIAPMAN, Vergcnneit. F.M.SMAW, 191 Ktvcr,eor. Riverst. Troy. Goods scnt fron. New York should be shin ped by Griffilh's Troy and New Yort Tow-Boal 1 .f.nts Ttaj.in. nnrnvifp 0 Cnitth XT. V i- a.., JUJK and marked caie F. M. SIIA W, Troy. 3: tf iltusical MR. WHITCOMB having takcn np his rcs idcncc in Middlebury, takcs tliis mcthod ofsav ingtohisfricnd,anil Uie dancingcommnnitygcn crally, that hc is prepared to funiishgood music Lcllcrs a.ldresscd to R. li. Whitromb Middlc- ""'rv'' y,' wi" ivc.prompt attention. 27v .uiuuicuury, ov. o. 18 VBRGI1S 48. AND TROY LINEi This old cstablishcd line of CANAL BOATS' bctwcen Vergennes Troy, having cbanged propriKtorship in part, will again be put in read inessforbusiness at the opening of navigation. The undersigned proprietor of the above Liue has after much exertion on his part du rin" the pasl winter, piepared himseli to rnn in the oldvny, iwo Boats a wcek Irom each placc, Troy and Vergennes, in the following manner.viz: Lcaving Vergennes Tuesdaysand Fridays at 7 o'clock, P. M., and Troy every Tnesdav and Salurdav at -lo'clook, P. fll.; ar- riving at Vergennes Tueiday and Friday morn ings. Tlnvinir also lcascd the Stnrehonsc Wharf. formcrly occupied by R.Chapjmn; and al'tcr putting all in tneneatcst possible order, with at tentive and trusty men, in each department, will be prepared to forward, reccire in Store or on duck, all, and every kind of property, on the mostreasonable terms. j suarc oiptiDiicpai rona?e is respectfBllv solicited. Frcightand Storage as low as any other con- cern. P. S. AU goods inlended for this Line, shonld be marked.Care ot E. J. LAitRAHEn.Troy All Freight pavable on delivery of the property. M. D. EIAL'L, Vergennes, Proprietor. E. J. LARRABE, Agent, 15.'t Riverst, Troy 2d door np stairs. REFERENCES. Jajies II. IIookeh, Troy, 50 JOIIN" IICXTKR, SLiLLARY DouciiTY, Troy, A. S. Pkrisy, Co., Port: Catlix, Kcw York, O. Bascom, Whitehall, B. ujcs Co., Long Wharf, Boston. WOOL! WOOL!! The subscriber has jnst received, from the East,someol the best and latest improvea Ma chinerv. and has fitted up his entire works in th( best possible manncr; and being gratefnl for past favors, would again announceto tiislnenas, customers, and the pnblic generally, thal he is reauy iu rcueivu ti uui tu uiuuuiui.iuic tuw Cassimeres, Plain-Claths, and Flannds, Alsohe is sangnine to believe, ly rcason of his Imig experience in tvshuss, that he cannot bc, and is determinrd he will not he snrpassed, in manufacttiring cloths, for Durabilily of service and Permantncy ol color, by any establishment 111 the Connty. Those wiihing to hare wool manafactured will find it tc be for their interest to give him a call. WpoI marnfactured on shares orby the yard ai;mr optnrr c:tne owners. UJWAKU 1'UAUt: N. B. Terms adapted to the limes. E. P, New Haven Mills, 1818. 51 Gm. FOR SALE AT THE IRON STORE. AU kinds and sizes of Wroncht Iron, Steel Ilorse Shoes and Nails, Nail Rods, Steel.nlated SIci"h and Cuttcr Shoes, Crowhars, Chains. Brooks' Axcs, Wrought and Cut Nails, Cam'ace tntts, washcrs, iSntts, nuttscrews, eranks anuroll crs. Also door rollcrs, Mallcablc Iron wrcnches and nutts, llav and Alamire forks, t ilcs, bhorcls ana tongs, llamcss llaincs. Axc llclvcs, itc. 4ic. STOVBS And pinc, Tlows and Points, Cauldron kcttles, Cast Slcigh Shoes, Irons and Arch months, Sad Irons, Tailors Irons, Donglnss Cast Iron Pnmps, Coppcr l'umps rotary tops, lirass kcttles, titicct Icad, hliect Zinc, X.caU pipe a tult assort ment of Tin, Shcet Iron and IIollow warc. JOU WOKK doneasusual. AVanteil i!0 tons of old cast and wrousht Iron for which the highcst pricc will hc paid l.v K. U. UAIil'JiMJilJ, Middlchttry, Fcb. 7th, 1818. SPRING- SDAIMER. mmw STRAXGEItS visiting the clty are rcspect fully invited to call and cxaminc thclargcst stock oV FASHIONABLE MADE Springand Summer Clothing, wliich can be found in this city, consisting of Cashmirctts, Kmiinctls, Drap d'etc, Twccds, and a gencral assortment of all kinds of Gar lnents madc up in a superior manncr, and ivill bc sold at prices that cannot fail of insurin" satisfaction. Call carly at c BROWN, LAAYRENCE STICKNEY'S, Nos, 6, 7, 9, 11, and 12, OLD STATE IIOUSE. Frontiug Statc St., BOSTON. TIIE AJIERIC FOR TIIE mOMOTION OF THE FINE AIITS, IN TIIE UXITED STATES, WAS incorporatcd in 1810, is managcd br gentlcmcn witliout compcnsation, and to accom plisli its jatnotic objcct. pursues the lollowm, Every Subscriber of fivc Dollars is a mcmbcr of thc Art-Union for thc ycar. The moncy thus obtain'cd, aftcr paying neces sary cxpcnscs, is applied, in the first'instance, to thc prodnctior., from an American lainting,of a largc nnd eostly original Engraving, in tlie high cst stylc of American Art. Fof cvery fivc dollars paid by him, evekt MEJinEn reccivcsa copy of the Engravin". Er cry Mcmber also receiTcs an Annunl IJeport, con tainmg thc procecdings and addresscs at the nnnn al distrihntion, a list of the mcmbcrs, and somctimes an udditional Work of Art. Thc residue of the moncy is applied to the pnr chasc of American Works of Art Paintings, Scnlptnrc. varjing in pricc from twcntyto scvcral hnndrcd dollars. Thcsc Works of Art thc Paintings bcingrich Iy framcd nre publicly distribntcd by lot amon" all thc membcrs, on thc Friday liefore Christmas in cach year, cvery membcr Imvingone sharc for evcrj tie dollars 'paid byhim. Each membcr is thus ccrtain of rccciving in retnrn, thc value of the five dollars paid, and has also a fhance of drawing a Painting, or other Work of Art of grcat value. Dk. LATiinor. having bcen duly appointcd Honorary Secrctaryof thcA.A. U. for Middle bury and its vicimtv, is ready to cxhiMt enr3V. ings pubhshed by thc Association, nnd to rcceive subscribers namrs, makc remittance c Middlcburv Fcmale Scminarv, ilarch 6, 1818. J 16 Fashionable Hats. Beaver. Nuira. Common Nap'd, Leghorn, Strawand Pnlm Leaf Hats, Men nnd Boy's Caps forsalc by Z. BECKW1TH. iiay. 1848. a One Half Cash paid for Good Buller by ri. U. aiM 1 11-1. New Haven, Mny. 1848. 3 MW MEDICINE. Wasta's Genuine Indian Vege- table Purgative Pills. THE most generally approved family" medi cine now to be had at a'.I thc principal stores in every villascanotownin this stateandthrough out theslateof New Ilampshire and Canada East. For Rillioxisand Injlamalory Fcvers, Indi gcstion, Ileadache. Dyspcpsia, Livtr Com plaint, C-istitentes, Piles, Jaundire, Chol ic, Painin llic Slomach and Sidc, ITcurl bum, Perterled Appelitc, Diarrhaa, Dys- entanj, Inipure ISlood, ana all JJerange mer.U of the Billio'lts Siislcm, Tlie proprietor has such confidence in ihf se Pills, that he would say to all persons who may pmchascabox ofthcm, thatif. after takingone ortwodoses inaccordanee wilh directions, they should not besatished wilh ibem,themoneypaia will berefunded, or the charge for th sameca'n cciled, by relurning thc boi in a useable condi tion, wilh the remainder of the Pills: Agents sellins them arerequested toconform to this rule; If you oryour family have been in thebabit of using pills, try itiem, ana you wutnna tnem as sood: il not bctter in manr respects. ihan any youhaveeverusedbefore. Donot saytoyonr- seir, Isbould be hlad to Duya boxal them, out therearesomany kinds before the publicalready some recomended forone ihing. others for anolhl er. and the rest for every thing, ihat I have no confidencein any of them, believing them all to be made for speculative purposes. Wilhout doubt, many proprietory medicinesare too highly recommcndcd, and made merely for speculation. All this may be; butthe&e Pills will belound to answer as ageneral lhing,the purposes forwhich they aredesigned Trvthera and seefor vourself. if vou do not likethem, return the box with the remainder of the pills and they will coit you nothing. uall tor Masta's Pills and see that the name is on the box Por further parliculars in relation to them see pamphlet, sold in this village, andby most all the merchants in the county. W. P. Russel S. Moody, Middlebury, also, Ira Bingham, Cornwall. H. O.Smith New Ha ven, G. W. Parmelee Bristol, J. B. Huntlv Salis bury, Edward Fales Lincoln, E: S. Atwood Shoreham, andby one ormore merchants in eve ry town in the county: J HARTFORD- rpiineubrlbcrl)as been appointt-it Acent Tnr Ilie IIart--a- roRD Fikk Imdranck Cuupait for Middlebury aml viciimy, and wni recive propoiia2iar insunng propeny .tsauiil ints or damae by rirc llio long thtab lislietl rrpiilalinn nf IbU company, and thc prompmetfs with whicli all their iraniaclionj liavc becn cliarteterisrd tcndci It unncccwary lo ay any IhlnE In il faror. All bnsiness connected wltli tlieofllce inuu.tcd to liun will be althfully and punctually transacled. JUriAlliAft HAtiAl.. (Iliddlebury, Fcb. 28,1842 3,y A;ent Groceries. The Subscriber ofiers lor sale an assort ment ot groceries that cannot bc surpasscd inqualily nnu pricc in Addison County. I herelore tbose wlio -Mant a clioicc amcle at a low ratc will do wcl !lo call. W. IMtUSSEL. Exchange, On London, Livcrpool, Ilublin aml Edin- bunrh, in sums to suit purchasers. For sale by J. J. II. PECK k CO. Burlington, April, 1818. 50: Cm. HEALTir&STRENGTII. DPv. S. O. IIICHAKDSON'S 3herrv Wine Bitters. INDIGESTION AND COSTIVENESS CURED. IHTThese cclebratcd Biltcrs are comnoscd cn irel v of vegctables of the most innoccnt vct effec- ;iai vinues ineygivc pnniy nndumclotbe b 1 UA1AU11 AiXD BOWKLS, and arc most effeclual Rcmcdv pvcr known for Indigeslion, Biliious Attacks, Livcr Complainls, Jauudicc, Flatulenc-, Hcartburn, Sick Hcadachc. Giddincss, Nervoiisncss, Wandering Pains, Sinking Fainlness, SourStomacb, Loss of Appctile, tveakncss, PILES AND I1UMORS.. A morc powcrful and hcalthv action of cvcrv acnltyof the bodv will be effected bv their use ur iiiey pive L.IHS F1HMNESSAND VIGOR. Promotc aciion in thc Slomach and Bowels cleansc from unhczlthy secrctious,, and purify inttiiuiiii iu uie musi morongn andenectivcman ner. AS YOU VALUE IIE4LTH BE CAREFUL! And Okerre That all Bitters prepared by rae have fac-simile of my Mguatun: ou mc ouier enveiopc. nu r.:i t t r For the convcnience of Familfes I h.ivo the Koots and llerbss roundand naclrpd in mivrs. WIIICll

MA Y BE USED IN WINE OR WATER. O-Orders Jrom Agents, merchanis, traders, ruggists,ariotIiecaiiesand dealers inmedicines. wiii oepunctuany attended to. for tMU, hotanUandR:laU,Al MYOFFICE. No. 15 HANOVER STRKF.T ROSTOX. and in every town throughoul thc New England aiaies, Dy my Agenus, who ate I'leaircd to selltke fienuinc. 0Price75centsabottle 50cents apapcr3 v.f. uussell S. JHoody.il genls. THI5 OLD LINE OF From Mmnr.p.uiTTfY tn T.Amixnv.v?n POINT, leaves Middlebury DAILY in conncx- lon with the .LAKE CHAMPLAIN and LAKE GEORGE Stcamboats. Usder the nrcsent nrmn.'ement of the Sfpnm Boats, this stagc will lcavc tlie Lake on the ar rival of thc aflcrnoon Boats from the North nnd South; and lcavc Middlebury daily at 8 o'clock A. M, in counection with the aftcrnoon Boats for the South and North. Q"lA.SEXOKns l.v tatinr this routc at Mid. dlebury, willhavcan opportunityto ride on tho splcndid StEameus on LAKE CUAMTLAIN, and vicw thc old FoitTsat Ticosdeiiooa.. Iiooks Lepl at II. Mcr's Ilotel, MUdldmg, and at die Ildel oftlte Proprietor, B. B. BRQ fcy. FIaOUR. A lot of EXTRA SUPERFINE FLOUI1. one of thc 1 cst We .tein broHds. Just rcc.'ivcd bv Fcb- 7. FRANCIS SON. INVALTJABLE FA1MILY COMPANION. nrv T.T!nTTTn'F!S nn Causcs. Prcvcntion and J Cure of Consumption, Asthma, Diseascs of h Hcart, and all i emale jiseases. -m pugw, 8 cngravings. Paper 50 cts.; bound 75 cts. Mnil to any part postage 91-2 ccnts. Shouldcr Braccs and Chest Expandcrs, S2. Mail to ny jrnrt 50 cents postage. Iuhaling Tiibcs, silver, S3, by mail, letter postage. Ab dominal Supportcrs, pcrfcct, S8 to S10, for nll Rupturcs, Falling of the Bowcls and Womb, and WcakBack and Chest; scntoy Esprcss cvery whcrc. For braccs or Supportcrs, or Rupture Supportcrs, give hcight from hcad to foot, and circumfcrcnco of pcrson nest thc snrface, just above the hips. If IJupture, mention whicli sldc. Agents wanted for the sile of the above goods. Address I)r. S. S. FITCH, 707Broadway, Ncw York, post paid. 46;y Fcb. 21, IS1G. W. P. Rcssel, Agent. IFpopnlaropiuion isany criterion oftheworth of an nrticlc.we invile the incredulous to look at the following listof names of persons who have been cured by McAlisler's All-healing Oint ment. It is not too much to say, that this Ointment is doing great good in tbis city andelsewbere. 7te varions diseases that ate cured, which were sup posed to be overcome only by inlernal remedies, yield at once to the power of this Ointment. 7"he princple on whicli it everacts, viz a radi cal restoration of the Inscnsible PerspL'ation, is thegreat secret of its success. As most diseases originale in a common colJ, indeed by clo.ing the porei upon the surface, it follows that ifby any means the pores can be re-opened, nnd the Insensible Perspiration restorcc, the vile and morbd humors of ihebody ivill eseape, and sick. ncss be removed. McAlisler's All-healing Ointment has now been proved to be the only preparation that can eflect this result. We would remark that some of the following complainls have bcen of long slanding, evenSO years one case of40 years many ofthem 5 and lOyears. Such casesas the sick headache, for instance, a complaint supposed to yield only to internal remedies, have been cured directly also Rheumatism, ColdFeet, Liver Complaint, Con sumption, Asthma, all Diseases of the Chcsi, Sores, and the like, have been cured, whileothers who have taken balms. balsams, a little sugar candy, pills, and drugs, are yet suO'ering, with little hopes ol recovery. We spcak these things more in sorrow than in anger, because we fcel and know thatlifeand heallh are dear to every one. Persons should cease being blindcd by these things so long as there was no cvidcncc of good. What will a man not give for hislife, We herc give thc names only of tlie persons cured and their diseases Tnis is butapartof whatwe have besidcs full ccrtificates now in our posscssion. Nay, il we had the names of all who have been benentled orcured by the All healing Ointment within the last six monlhs,we could covcr the whole broadsidc ofa mceting housc with their number. Bnt -we know our friends will tell it to iheir fricnds, and they, in tiun, will whisper it to iheirs, and thus the good thingwillgo tound, white ihus more than twice ten thonsand hcarts willteapfor joy in the good received from this Ointment. Friends cheer us on in this good work, dy speaking the wholc truih lovourncighbors and ncqnaiiitanccs, and lctthissrcat nndeood medicine find its wavinto cvery iionsc.ani; giaaacn me naart ot cvsry soiu in thc land. We havc room to sivc onlv a small nnmber ol r.ame in New ork and Baltimore now in our posscssion Those from Philadclnhia. Boston. ncd olher places, we arcobliged toleavc outcn- iireiy. CURED IN BROOKLYN AtiV NEW YORK M Dav Mjnle 5 Jackson Ma Fainilv talve J K Bellows 211 l-2Gold st Rhciiinntism S AlilU39I'riiiccst Ilcadaclie L IV Baldwin Jljrtly Gold Family oinlmciit J Aucliuioodv 22 1 Jackson st do Mrs Brandt 200 Gold st do P Fnbcy 253 Jackson st Fclon Jolin Prince 13$ IIcilcrst Klicumatiin Could Sellcck 227 tevculli st Croup Win Terry 90Bonery l'ain iu brcasl W Thompson cor Stli av 2jli do do E II Snain 52 lleektaan st 1'ites O II Vedder lOlLaurens st Dynentcry Jolin Cruthc.s 11 Uoicr st Neck still Jas Bucklcy 477 Grand st Burns Jolin IIooper27 llmlson st Iiruii-cs Tlios I.cwia 49 ForsjlliKt Fam oinliucnt Saud IbilicrtA 102 suITolk sl do do Lucrson cor llccknnd Vm Salt Rbenm Win A"a!c 11 1 ltonrrv Ileaiy cough VinccntDill 153llcnst Fain ointment Kheumaliftni Sick hcadacliclOys lleavy cold iii iv Lcwn 130 Llirrry st S Edwards217 Dclaucyst Pliil Wcbb 58 scanuncl st Jolin B Tavlor33Pike st llcadaclw; fc crupt's o r ovain244 lirulgci.t Jlrook l-or lianilt E LBronn 5GAdnmsst do Fam 6iutment David R Edivards Oricnt L I Sore liands Sanih A 5inilli217 Oelancyst I'aiu in side CVIt Osttander 233 Ftilto'n t Fam oiulmcut Jano Morris 7s Elni st do Sarah Ednardit 217 Delancv st Diziy hcad A Merchaat 9 Olitesl Rbeuinatiom Wm Hurvcll 25 Oak st Chickcn pock S W Bennell 2S Waler st Heavy coM H. Frost 258 Pearl st Sore throat Eliza Smith 58 scammcl st Ileadache 20 years L. II. Tooker 144 chcrryst Corns W Andrews Pine st Brook Pthisis croup E T Gcthns Plymouth st do Liver complaint Wm Bond 98 Nassau st do Eruptions Moscs Cammct 128 Division st do R.Wicks 221 scrond st Asthma II W Munson 586 Watcr st Wonns. Aeuc J II Wilkins 42 Thirtccnth st PHcs Andrcw Wilkins do Rheumatism J Nightingalc 215 1-2 Rivis st Pain in back Wm Wood 31 Norfolk st Salt Bhcum A B Colvcr of schrPortia Rheumatism Pains, Ernptions Sore Icgs Loss of hair Felon Pain in chest J J Bnlant Wall st JasPrattlU Wmst Thos Cochrin C8 Chnrcli st J C Chavalier Fifih st J II Turner C37 Watcr st G W Tomcs 130 Christopher Corns Abigal Mcrchant 9 Olivcr st Tnmorin th cyc Candacc Downs 117 second st Eruptions on face D Young Madcn Lane Headache 10 years ioan eyth 9 Aiicn st isite ot mad dog 11 II Jcnkins I'hxnix iiant Sore eycs I E Hyde 140 Mulberry st A Stuckey C08 4th st E Kipp 275 2d st Salt Ithenm Fam salve Eruptions Piles Lirer Complaint Burns, frostcd fcct Fain in brcast Rheumatism F Gaplin 225 Broomest U 1 Tavlor 46 Jborsyth st Lewis I'eck Esa Jt L Stagg 288 iradison E Graham 50 Stanton II A West 167stMarks place Pam omt F RLcc Esq 245 Bowery Pain in brcast je uiicn 124 iiivision DltJndd 857 Watcr alt Rheum Fawoint Pain in brcast Rheumatism H Bingham 84 Laight st P Bovce 9 Lewis st J Cnlvcr 194 Stanton st do W Wary cor King JI'Dougl Sore eyes. 5; y 1 Middlebury, SIDWKY AIOODX tMsl Middlebury, J, Cool; tt Co; Brandon. Ed ward Jackson Brandon, Volney Rosb: UViitinc, I. V. Benson; Sudbury. Wallaco D. Hyde; Oncell, Cailin Wright; Salubury, nownra iiarris; new llaven.A. l Hoscoe Bristol. Gco. W. Purmelec Vergennes. F. Huntington; Vergennes, T. Snra?ue ferm ttirA.Allen Whcslcr; .fonklon llidge, M. VV. Kiue-Icy; Cornioall. Ira Bingham Wcsldo. li. t. Hasca Shartha.m. Kcni Wri-jhL Grand Denot 1 14. Fultou-at.N. Y Dr. Townsend's Sarsaparilla. THE MOST EXTRAORDINARY MEDICINE IN THE WORLD. This Extract isputup in quart bottles; it isp times cheaper, pleasantcr, and warranted superi or to any sold. It cures diseases without vomit ing, purging, sickeningordebiliiatingthe patient. GREAT FALL AND WINTER MEDI CINE. The jrreat bcautv and supcriority of this Sar saparilla is. where it ciadicates diseases itinvig- i- i r. 1 1 orates the body. itisonc oi tne verj- oesiran and Winter medicincs ever known; it not only purifies the wholesystemand strengthens ihe per snn,but it crcalcs new, pure and richblood; a rjower posscssed bv no other medicine. And in this lies thegrand secret of its wontlerful success. It has performcd within the last two years more Ieast 20,000 of these were considered incurable. More than 3,000 cases of Chronic Rheumatism. 2,000 ca-scs of Dyspepsia 4,000 cases of Gencral Debility and Want ol Energy; 7,000 cases of thediflerent FemaleComplaints; 2,000 cases of Scrofula; 1,5(K) cases of the Liver Complaint 2,500 cases of Disease of the Kidncys and Dronsy 8,000 cases of Consumption; And thousands of cases of diseases of the blood viz Ulcers, Erysipelas, Salt Rheum.pimpleson the Face, &c. &.C, together with numerous cases of Sick Headache, Pain in the side and Chest, Spinal atTections, ic. &e. This, we are avare, mns: appear incrcdible, but we have Ietters fromPhysiciansctourAgents from all parts of the United States, infurmingus of extraordinary cures. R. Van Buskirk, Esq., one of the most re'pectable Druggisls of New ark. N. J informs as that he can refer to more than 150 cases in that place alone. There are thousands of cases in the City of New York, which we will refer to with pleasure and to men of character. It is thc best medicine for thepre ventive of disease known. Itundoubtedlysaved the lives of more than 5,000 CHILDREN THE PAST SEASON As it removed the can.se ol disease, and prepar ed them for thc Summer season. It hasnerer been known to injure in the least the most defi cate child. RHEUMATISM. This Sarsaparilla is used with the mostperfect success in Rheumatic complaints, however se vere or chronic The astonishing cures ithas performedare indeed wonderfnl. Other reme dies somctimes give tomporary relief, this entire-lj- eradicates it from the syslem, even when the Iimbs and bones are dreadlully swollen. CQ- Hear Alr. Seth Terry, one of the oldest most respectable tawyers' in Hartford, Conn. The followiug is an extract of a letter received from him Dr. Tlncnserul Ihaveuscd onebottleof yonr Sarsaparilla, and it isexcellent in ilselTectsupon a Chronic Rheumatic pain to which Iamsubject, from an injury occasioned severalyears'ago in a public stage. Please send mc two bottfes to the care ot Dr. Seymour. I havc conversed with two of our principal Physicians,who recommen ded your Sarsaparilla. SETII TERRY". Hartford, March 12, 1815. CONSUMPTION CURED. Ckanse arul Strenglhen. Consumplion canbecvred. Broachitis, Consnmplion, IJvcr Complaint, Culd CaUirah, Cough, Aslhmu, Sjnlting of lilooil, Sorcnas m the Chest, II:ctic Fluik, XighlSiccat Difficnllrr profuse Expxctoration, l'aininlhr Side, f-e;,hare tccnandcnn lecurcil. Dr. Townscnd Dear Sir: Nearly 20 years a go I took a violent cold, whicli setllrtl on my lungs and cfleclcd me severcly, indeed finally, it bccanic a constaut hacking cough, but not .-u.w-vcrc as to prt-vent mc Irom atlcniiing tu my bnsi new.. Within thc last two rcarx it increasrd on mc gradu illy. At last I bccame rednced I brcathed wiihdilllcultyand nifc-cd wiilnny congh much bnd maf.er, aml fur the last nine months prcvions lo using yonr Sarviparilla had regularniht swcats, indeed, my friends and my-ell supposed I would die wilh CoiiMimpiion; butl havc ihchappineMojtiforinyouihal.tomy stirprisc, after Uiing three bottlps iif yourSarsa parilla, I find my healih rc.siored. Itrelieved me gradually.and I am now enjnying bciter hcahh than I havc hcfore in2G ycais. 1 had almoslen tirtly Iostmy appctile wlrich isalsoteMored. You are at liberty to publi.sh this with mynamc inthc papcrs, if you chuosc. My lilllegirl, who is thrcc years old. had a vcry bad cough the wholc of last Winler. We became vcry liirch alanncd on her account. Whileusins thc medicine I savc her some of il. and it soon eiitircly rclievcd hcr, as wcllas my- :cii, anu sue is wcii now, and lieanyas any chilt. I evcrsaw. She was al.so full of little blolches; it took them away, and her skin is sinooth and fairnow, and I am satisGed she recovcred her hcalth by usiug yourcxccllctit medicine. S. W. CONANT. 111 Bowcry- G1RLS, READ THIS. Yon who have palc p.ompIexicns, dull cyes, blotches on the lace, rough skin, and are "out of spirits,"use a bottle or two of Dr. Townnd'.s Sarsaparilla. It will clcanse your blood, remove the freckles and blotche.and g"ii'e you animation, allol which areof immensc value toun marricd ladies. GREAT FEMALE MEDICINE. Dr. Townsend's Sarsaparilla is a sovcreizn specdy cure for insipient Consumption, Barren ness, Lcucorrhvea, or Whiics, ob.structed or difii cult Mcnstration. Icconiinance of Urinc. orin- voluntarv discharge ih-reof, and lor tbegeneral Prostration of ihc System, no malter whciberthc result of inherrnt cau.se, or produced bv irrcgu- larily, illness or accidcnt. Notbingcan be moresurprising tban its iivig orating erlecls on the human framc. Persons all weaknessand lassitude, from taking it at once be come robust and full of energy under its influence. It immediately connlcracisilienervousnessof the femalc frame, which is the great canse of bar- renntss. It will not be expccted of ns, in cases of so delicate a nature, to exblbit rertificates of cures performed, but we can assurc the afiJicted tbat bundredsol cases have been reported tous. Sev eral cases wherefamilies have becn wilhout ehil dren, after using a few bottles of tbis inraluable medicine, have Deen blessed wila beallhy off spring. Dr. Ttncnserul Mv wife beinscreally distres. sed by weakness and General Debility, and snR ering continually by pain and a sensalionof bcar- inl, tinwn fT I t r-r. r-i T ...nn.t. .1 Z t. 1 ui .in- i.uiuu, duu wim tiieir ditncujties, and having known cases whereyour menicioe naa eucciea greai cures, and also hear in? it rccommended for such eases as I havpdp. scribed, I obtained a bottle of yonr Extract ol Sarsaparilla, and followed the directions you gave me. In a bhort penod it removed her com plaints, and restored her heallh. Being grateiul for the benefits she received, I take pleasarein thus acknowledzin? it. and reeommpnilinJi t the public. M. D. MOORE, aii. a o. Cor. Grand &Lydius-sts. Albany, Aug. 27, 1811. TO MOTHERS MARR1ED LADIES. ThiS Extract of Sanumarill i,,o k 1 1IU j uvtu Cduc. ciallv prepared in reference to lemale coroplainu No fcmale who has roason to suppose she is ap proachingtharcriticalperiod, "theturnof Iifo," sohuld neglect lo takeit.as it isa eertain preven tive orany of thenumerousandhorriblediseas f.srtov'?h females are subiect atthis timeof .ire. This penod may be delayedseveral.years by using this medicine. Nor uit less. valuable lor tboso apnroachlnn. culated to assist nature, by qnicken'ing the blood and iimgorating the syslcm. Indted, this medi- cmeisinva'iiableror all thc disoascs lo which wumen atp Milnprt 1 It'hraces the wholc systeni, rcncw pcrmaucni. I it'i..-. .t c ly the natural energics by rcmovin th. ties of the olood-not so far stimulahn" ,iWrBri tem as to produce a subsequent relaxation 's. io the case with most medieines wken ftr Vh weaknessanddi;cae. lutI"naIe m. SCROFULA CURED. This Certificate conclnsively proves tt,,. Sarsaparilla hasperfectcontrol oicrthemn, b stinate diseases of the blood. Three r 6 cured in one house is unprecedented f ersEs THREE CHILDREN Dr. ToicnsrndQcatSiT: 1 have the r,!, toinformyon that three or my children .SU" been cured or the Scrolula by the use of 1 cellent medicine. They were aflliccJ l ":tx vcrely with bad sores W UkS lies; it took them away, for which 1L1 rbot' under deep obligation' Yoa,s r J"1 ar IAAC CRAIN ift;ttPectfulli. New York, March 1, mz 1(MVotcr.5t. OPFNIONS OfThySICIAvc. Dr. Townsend isalmostdailvS- from Physicians- in differem 1 ontl" Thisisto certify that we th J eV.b,oa Physirians of the City of AW n?dcrs,St merous cases prescribedDTowYsen,a.I,nnt, parilla, and believe it to be orZ?&0Sa: uablepreparationsin ihematkct. nemostval P. Puling. si. d. J. m'lson, M. D- n n Bnggs, m. a; P. K. ElncndorJ, M. D B Albany, Apnl 1, 1815. UNITED STATES OFFICER Capt.G.W.iMcLean,oneoftheUniiedSai Legislature. has k- n li- u.nt n.ti.- r.n II tells its own storv. Ctl- Bahvray. Jan. 25, IS-17 Ayearsince I was taken with the Intincnz andmy wholesystem leftina dcbilitatcd staie' I was influenced to try Dr. Townsend's Sarsapal panlla, and afier taking two or three bottles I was very much relieved, and attiibme it entireiv to the said Sarsaparilla. I have conlinned la king it and find that I improve every dav. I U lieve it saved my life, and wonld not be'witliom it under any consideration. G. W.McLEAS. THE REV. JollN SEYER Ol JerscyCity.an old and highly respcctalle clergymanof the Baptisldenomination hamlci hi ths following certificaleat Dr. Townsend's t,f fice, 12C Bulton street, on Satnrday. Itspealvs for ltseif. Dr. Townsend Dear Sir: I am conslraincd to give you a staleracnt of the benefit Iderived firom using your Sarsaparilla, beliering by so tlt ing I shall rcndera.'benefitlo tbojewhoaresuflcr mg as I have been. 1 was rednced for many months by the dyspepsia, so mnch that itwas mach difficulty for me to walk or keep abont. I also had a tetter which covered the most part of my head which was extremely tronbIeome sore, it got to be olmost i scab, I nsed quite a number of lemediesfor both complaints but I re ceived little or no benefit until I took your prepr rtttion of Saisapajilla, which through the Wim'. ness or providence has restored me to more lhn iny usuol heallh, as I now enjoy betler hcahh than Ihnve for a number ofjears. I nmnowCO yenrsof age, I believe it to benninvalurtblamet' icme, and rccommend it tomynumerous acqnuii -tances, which is very large, s 1 havebeen amia ister for a great many years. I hope this Iwmv skeich may be as much benefit loyou asjiuu medicine has to me. JOHN SEYER July II, ISlC. Jerse'yCilr METHODIST CLERGYMAN. The folloinrrg was scnt to otrr agcm :n Raliwai lr UieKcT.J. O. TL'NISON, of ihe SlethodUi K". Chnrcli one ofllie most li-arnrJ Aml r.... ..i.l tlie Jletlioilist riuuiection aml is anutlirr eiiitttic of the woiidetful cffcctiiif Ur. Tonnsmd's Sarai s- r I i nn tlm t m, I FitleKD l'cAKioit Having for some tiinr na t as you are aware, expcricnccd grcat general dcl.ili v ofinyjy.tein, alicnded iih cuiirtam nnd alarnin k trritation of tlic lliroat aml lung. I was at ,mIr i.iM.i.iLc, :imi m cnnsciurre olliaiing reail C:ipl.un sirUon's dccideil tesliioo.iv in iis U-liall iiuhi-i .l try Ur. I'oHn.-licu.l'. Cir t'.nut-.l S.irs:iiwrill.i. Iiri.il it, 1 confess, more intlie hope Ihan in tlirn.iifii!riitr. ofiu proung cfficicinu.; but 1 :un Ijumnl i r:m, r now lo acknowleilgc tliat 1 Unl not tried il U I began locxpcrirnce hssaliitary rfm; ao I ina, now ay will. Capt. jtcl.n, ihai I, wiil.oiii it on any consiilcr.il ion." It B1. ,linr iiiore good lli.in any prriioii' rrninl, I u1(. if 1I1U slalcmenl tt ileciwetl by ..n .,"f i,.,ul u,'Mt jnu liavcl foll cnriM-qi 10 111:1 kt il t'nklir. Raliway, Avg. 3. 117. j. 1. Tt ms. n. KITS-FITS-F1 'I'rt Dr. Toivnspml. not li.i ioi; ipieil hiV Sar enparill.i in c.tscs ol Fit.. i. t otirsp m ver r. -coiiimpndpil ii, aml ivns i-'iiipris,. n. rrrriif ihe Kdlowiii lr-im an intellijji.iii jiml ritpt-c- tnbicfiinncr in Wcsichctitt rl-'oiiniv: FoKoru-.t. Aii;ist j';;. j.s)7 Dr.. TowNFE.xn Dear .Sir i li.ivt- ;i linir jirl fcvcnyenrB oftigc. wlin Ims bprn fcvi-mI years affcctetl wilh Tits wo trii d t every lliing lor her. I.ul wi:lioui fiippi f .1( lastjillhough we rould fiml nn rpci.imninil. aiion m your circulars forrnscs likp ht rs.ue tlicujjhl asslie was in vcry dt iC:ire healih, wc would ;ive Iipr some ol yourSnrsnpnr'IU nnd arc vcry atatl wedid. Tor it noi only re toretl her strenjjlh, but she luis had no n tiirn iifthc fils to our roat pleasure and stirpric tihc is last lieeorniriir riipcd and hf.-iny, lor wliich wc ft'i-1 graiprul. Yours rcsnectfiilir JOHN I3UTLEK, Jun. W. P. RUSSEL, Agent. li.i,. C0NSU11PTI0N CURED Triumphanl Snccess of Bcciia.n's Ilunrn rian Balsam of Life, the great JJngL?. remtdyfor Cotdt, Cuitghs, Asthma and Consumplion. Thc most cclebratcd and infa)Iibfo rcmei!r forcolds, coughs, asthma, or any form of Pnl monary consmnption, iA ihe lluugarian Balsani ol Lile.discovercdby Dr. Bcciian of London fcng.and, tested for upwards ofscven years ia Great Britain and on thc coruinent ol Enn rr and introduced mo the Uniicd States under the iinmcdiatc supcriniendence of the invenior. The astonishing success of the Huri"ar.a 1 Balsam, inthc cure or every form of Con'cnm tion, warrants the American .i"eni .n c.ir..,,,. for treatment the worst rossible cases thnt r. 1 le fbund tn the community cases that seek ic licfin vain Irom any of thp of ihc dav. and hn distingntslicd Phvsteians. as rnnlirmn.l cnrable. The Hungarinn Brlsam has cured aud will cure, the most desperatc of cases. It fs nu qnaeknostrum.bnta b'tandard English Medi cine, of known and cstablishcd cfficacy. TO THE CONSUMPTIVE. Every family in the United States should le supphed with Buchan's Hungarian Balsam ol Lile,not ouiy tt eounteratt the consumptireten. deneiesortheclimale.buttobe used as a pre ventive medieines in all cases of Colds. Cou"!n Spntingof Blood, Painin the side and cheM irritaiion and soreness or the Lungs, Bronchi'tis difliculty of Breathing, Hectic Kver NVAt mn.InilitpnvTi T 7,.: n 1 J JZSll ,.acIvQal dase or the lungs, orcoa. e vi i DC ofy sonrec of hope. TKlDf d0m' at the ltal!an Warehoue, itegenlst. Lriiiitnn t..i j r hipS,hopnaTs&c:'" jbu "ascs-,ui T T?r tP-fn,a,r PJf'n'ment.-DAVID F. BRD lVa,sTn'.D3on sl. Boston, Alass. So!e S ,or.,he United States and British Aacr can PiQvmces. f,m,reninpn'ce,IM;rBoUle w!'h rullriircc e res,0ra"'"" o'- Heallh. Pamphlets, containing a mass or Ecglish andAmerican ccrtificates and other evidence, showing the nnequaled merits orthis Great Ecg lisft Remetly.may bc obtained or thc agents gra tis. 5-None genuine, without the written sig nature or the American Agent on a gold bronzs albel, to counterfeit which is forgery. Daguerreotype Apparatus- Plates. Cases. Cheniieals flameras. Camera. Stands, Head Rests, plate holders, Mcrcury Baih, Battcry for gilding, &c &c. All theapparalns and rnaterialsfor useing the same, at Boston and New York piiccs forsale at tne urng store of w, r. kuku To Parmers. Uec eived and for sale by the Snhscriber, Sjvlhcs. Scvthc-Snalhs. Dras Ra!f.Hand RiL p;tr,p.i-. nf.r. .,;mmn S.vlhe-

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