Podcasts · Core EM - Emergency Medicine Podcast

Episode 208: Geriatric Emergency Medicine

· Episode 208

Episode Episode 208: Geriatric Emergency Medicine

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We explore the expanding field of Geriatric Emergency Medicine.

Hosts: Ula Hwang, MD Brian Gilberti, MD

https://media.blubrry.com/coreem/content.blubrry.com/coreem/Geriatric_Emergency_Medicine.mp3

Download One Comment Tags: Geriatric

Show Notes

Key Topics Discussed

• Importance and impact of geriatric emergency departments. • Optimizing care strategies for geriatric patients in ED settings. • Practical approaches for non-geriatric-specific EDs.

Challenges in Geriatric Emergency Care

• Geriatric patients often present with:

• Multiple chronic conditions • Polypharmacy • Functional decline (mobility issues, cognitive impairments, social isolation)

Adapting Clinical Approach

• Core objective remains acute issue diagnosis and treatment. • Additional considerations for geriatric patients:

• Review and caution with medications to prevent adverse reactions. • Address functional limitations and cognitive impairments. • Emphasize safe discharge and care transitions to prevent unnecessary hospitalization.

Identifying High-Risk Geriatric Patients

• Screening tools:

• Identification of Seniors at Risk (ISAR) • Frailty screens

• Alignment with the “Age-Friendly Health Systems” initiative focusing on:

• Mentation • Mobility • Medications • Patient preferences (what matters most) • Mistreatment (elder abuse awareness)

Minimizing Hospital-Related Harms

• Involvement of multidisciplinary teams:

• Social workers and care managers for care transitions • Geriatric-certified pharmacists for medication review

• Coordination with outpatient services post-discharge

Implementing Geriatric Care in All EDs

• Basic geriatric care achievable even in resource-limited or rural EDs. • Level 3 Geriatric ED Accreditation can be achieved through:

• Improved care transitions • Staff education enhancements • Age-friendly environments (comfort, nutrition, hydration)

Future of Geriatric Emergency Medicine

• Vision: Universal integration of geriatric-focused care. • Goals:

• Enhanced patient experience • Improved care transitions • Alignment of treatments with patient goals • Broader enhancement of emergency care quality for all patient populations

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