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Course11310477563 lectures

Phase Diagrams in Single Component and Binary Systems

Prof. Kallol Mondal · IIT Kanpur

Start with lecture 1 At NPTEL

About

Phase diagram is the basis for understanding the behavior of materials under equilibrium. It has its importance in deciding the phase evolution with the variation of pressure, temperature and composition. Moreover, it helps in understanding the processing of the materials, mainly heat treatment. For material development as well as processing, one must have good knowledge in materials phase diagram.

Intended audience: Metallurgy, Materials Science, Ceramics, Chemical and Mechanical Engg.

Prerequisites: Metallurgical Thermodynamics and Phase Equilibria

Lectures

Week 1

  1. Lecture 1: Introduction- I YouTube
  2. Lecture 2: Introduction- II YouTube
  3. Lecture 3: Definition of thermodynamic terms YouTube
  4. Lecture 4: Understanding of thermodynamic equilibrium- I YouTube
  5. Lecture 5: Understanding of thermodynamic equilibrium- II YouTube

Week 2

  1. Lecture 6: Understanding of thermodynamic equilibrium- III YouTube
  2. Lecture 7: Concept of Entropy- I YouTube
  3. Lecture 8: Concept of Entropy-II YouTube
  4. Lecture 9: Concept of Entropy- III YouTube
  5. Lecture 10: Concept of equilibrium based on entropy and internal energy YouTube

Week 3

  1. Lecture 11: Concept of equilibrium based on auxiliary functions YouTube
  2. Lecture 12: Equilibrium Condition- Helmholtz Free Energy YouTube
  3. Lecture 13: Equilibrium Condition- Gibbs Free Energy YouTube
  4. Lecture 14: Phase equilibria- consideration of chemical potential - I YouTube
  5. Lecture 15: Phase equilibria- consideration of chemical potential- II YouTube

Week 4

  1. Lecture 16: Phase equilibria in H2O system- Clapeyron Equation YouTube
  2. Lecture 17: Phase equilibria in H2O system- Practical examples and ∆G calculations for given T YouTube
  3. Lecture 18: Phase equilibria in H2O system- Clausius-Clapeyron Equation YouTube
  4. Lecture 19: Phase equilibria in H2O system- Hierarchy of Equilibrium/Stability- I YouTube
  5. Lecture 20: Phase equilibria in H2O system- Hierarchy of Equilibrium/Stability- II YouTube

Week 5

  1. Lecture 21: Phase equilibria in H2O system- G vs P plot at constant Temperature YouTube
  2. Lecture 22: Understanding the G vs. T Plot for the Iron (Fe) YouTube
  3. Lecture 23: Multicomponent Systems- Concept of Standard State YouTube
  4. Lecture 24: Multicomponent Systems- Mixing of Ideal Gases YouTube
  5. Lecture 25: Multicomponent Systems- Calculation of ∆Hmix, ∆Gmix, and ∆Smix, for Ideal Gas Systems- I YouTube

Week 6

  1. Lecture 26: Multicomponent Systems- Calculation of ∆Hmix, ∆Gmix, and ∆Smix, for Ideal Gas Systems II YouTube
  2. Lecture 27: Condensed Solution- Analysing Gibbs Free Energy of Mixing YouTube
  3. Lecture 28: Condensed Solution- Understanding Raoult’s Law YouTube
  4. Lecture 29: Condensed Solution- Understanding Henry’s Law YouTube
  5. Lecture 30: Condensed Solution- Calculation of ∆Gmix YouTube

Week 7

  1. Lecture 31: Condensed Solution- Calculation of ∆Hmix, ∆Gmix, ∆Smix, and ∆Vmix YouTube
  2. Lecture 32: Condensed Solution- Understanding the Significance of ∆Hmix, ∆Gmix, ∆Smix, and ∆Vmix YouTube
  3. Lecture 33: Condensed Ideal Solution- Graphical Representation of ∆Hmix, ∆Smix, and ∆Gmix. YouTube
  4. Lecture 34: Condensed Ideal Solution- Graphical Representation of ∆Gmix, ΔG̅MA and ΔG̅MB YouTube
  5. Lecture 35: Condensed Ideal Solution- Graphical Representation of Gibbs Free Energy of Solution YouTube

Week 8

  1. Lecture 36: Condensed Ideal Solution Graphical Representation of Partial Molar Gibbs Free Energy of Components in a Binary Solution - II YouTube
  2. Lecture 37: Condensed Ideal Solution- Common Tangent and Concept of Equilibrium between Two Phases. YouTube
  3. Lecture 38: Understanding Isomorphous Phase Diagram - I YouTube
  4. Lecture 39: Understanding Isomorphous Phase Diagram - II YouTube
  5. Lecture 40: Understanding Isomorphous Phase Diagram – Lever Rule and Fraction of Phases. YouTube

Week 9

  1. Lecture 41: Calculation of Isomorphous Phase Diagram -I YouTube
  2. Lecture 42: Calculation of Isomorphous Phase Diagram -II YouTube
  3. Lecture 43: Calculation of Isomorphous Phase Diagram -III YouTube
  4. Lecture 44: Deviation from Ideality- Formation of Solution YouTube
  5. Lecture 45: Non-Ideal Solution- Regular Solution Model and Expression of ∆Hmix YouTube

Week 10

  1. Lecture 46: Non-Ideal Solution- Regular Solution Model and Expression of ∆Hmix - II YouTube
  2. L47: Enthalpy of mixing (∆Hmix) and Gibbs Free Energy of Mixing (∆Gmix) -Deviation from Ideality - I YouTube
  3. L48: Enthalpy of mixing (∆Hmix) and Gibbs Free Energy of Mixing (∆Gmix) -Deviation from Ideality- II YouTube
  4. L49: Enthalpy of mixing (∆Hmix) and Gibbs Free Energy of Mixing (∆Gmix) -Deviation from Ideality-III YouTube
  5. L50: Enthalpy of mixing (∆Hmix) and Gibbs Free Energy of Mixing (∆Gmix) -Deviation from Ideality- IV YouTube

Week 11

  1. Lecture 51: Enthalpy of mixing (∆Hmix) and Gibbs Free Energy of Mixing (∆Gmix) YouTube
  2. Lecture 52: Enthalpy of mixing (∆Hmix) and Gibbs Free Energy of Mixing (∆Gmix) YouTube
  3. Lecture 53: Evolution of G-X Plot with Variation in Interaction Parameter (Ω) YouTube
  4. Lecture 54: Evolution of G-X Plot and associated Phase Diagram with Variation in Interaction Parameter (Ω) -I YouTube
  5. Lecture 55: Evolution of G-X Plot and associated Phase Diagram with Variation in Interaction Parameter (Ω) -II YouTube

Week 12

  1. Lecture 56: Evolution of G-X Plot and associated Phase Diagram with Variation in Interaction Parameter (Ω) -III YouTube
  2. Lecture 57: Evolution of G-X Plot and associated Phase Diagram with Variation in Interaction Parameter (Ω) -IV YouTube
  3. Lecture 58: Understanding Eutectic Phase Diagram YouTube
  4. Lecture 59: Understanding Eutectic Phase Diagram and Partitioning and Partitionless Transformation YouTube
  5. Lecture 60: Understanding Eutectoid and Peritectic Phase Diagram YouTube
  6. Lecture 61 Part A - Understanding Peritectic Phase Diagram YouTube
  7. Lecture 61 Part B: Understanding Complex Phase Diagrams and the Concept of Diffusion Phenomena YouTube
  8. Lecture 62: Understanding Gibbs’ Phase Rule YouTube

Syllabus and materials

At NPTEL, as the course publishes them.

Credits and licence

Institution
IIT Kanpur
Department
Metallurgy and Material Science
Teacher
Prof. Kallol Mondal
Level
Undergraduate
Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Source
NPTEL
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only. NPTEL's terms
Attribution
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