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Advanced Thermodynamics and Combustion

Prof. Niranjan Sahoo · IIT Guwahati

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About

“Advanced Thermodynamics” is one of the core courses in the curriculum of postgraduate (PG) syllabus in the Mechanical Engineering Discipline. Also, the fundamental course on “Combustion” is also offered as an electives for PG audience and research scholars of Mechanical, Aerospace and Energy Engineering disciplines. Classically, both courses are popular in most of the engineering colleges in the country. In these courses, the basic thermodynamic fundamentals are studied in details and the thermochemistry concepts are applied to combustion phenomena occurring in internal combustion (IC) engines, gas turbine (GT) engines, rocket propulsion etc. In this backdrop, a blended version of the course has been designed for the next generation learners. It is offered in the name of “Advanced Thermodynamics and Combustion” that highlights the thermodynamic concepts/equations in various combustion process. The course package is mainly composed of the following major contents: (a) Exhaustive discussions on entropy and exergy analysis in thermodynamic systems; (b) Thermodynamic property relations and its application to gas mixtures, phase change processes; (c) Combustion fundamentals involving premixed and non-premixed flames for laminar and turbulent combustion; (d) Combustion phenomena in practical occurring applications such IC and GT engines.

Intended audience: Postgraduate students of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Engineering and Aerospace Engineering Discipline; Faculty member associated with teaching of Thermal & Fluid Streams; Practicing engineers and Scientists in Allied Thermal Streams.

Prerequisites: No specific pre-requisite is required but the knowledge on “Basic and Applied Thermodynamics” (commonly offered at UG Course Curriculum of Mechanical/Energy/Aerospace Engineering) is preferable.INTENDED AUDIENCE: Postgraduate students of Mechanical Engineering, Energy Engineering and Aerospace Engineering Discipline; Faculty member associated with teaching of…

Lectures

Week 1: Review of Basic Thermodynamics

  1. Lec 1: Temperature and Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics YouTube
  2. Lec 2: Work and Heat Transfer – First Law of Thermodynamics YouTube
  3. Lec 3: Heat Engines and Refrigerators/Heat Pump – Second Law of Thermodynamics YouTube

Week 2: Entropy and Exergy

  1. Lec 4: Entropy Analysis (Part I) YouTube
  2. Lec 5: Entropy Analysis (Part II) YouTube
  3. Lec 6: Entropy Analysis (Part III) YouTube

Week 3: Entropy and Exergy

  1. Lec 7: Entropy Analysis (Part IV) YouTube
  2. Lec 8: Exergy Analysis (Part I) YouTube
  3. Lec 9: Exergy Analysis (Part II) YouTube

Week 4: Thermodynamic Property Relations

  1. Lec 10: Thermodynamic Functions and Maxwell’s Equations YouTube
  2. Lec 11: Property Relations for Phase Change Processes YouTube

Week 5: Thermodynamic Property Relations

  1. Lec 12: Property Relations for Single Phase Systems YouTube
  2. Lec 13: Heat Capacity Equations and its Applications YouTube
  3. Lec 14: Joule – Thomson Coefficient and Liquefaction of Gases YouTube

Week 6: Properties of Gas Mixture

  1. Lec 15: Ideal Gas and Real Gas YouTube
  2. Lec 16: Gas Mixtures and Multi-Component System YouTube

Week 7: Properties of Gas Mixture

  1. Lec 17: Ideal Gas Mixture YouTube
  2. Lec 18: Mixing Analysis of Thermodynamic Systems YouTube

Week 8: Combustion and Thermochemistry

  1. Lec 19: Thermodynamic Considerations of Combustion YouTube
  2. Lec 20: Conservation of Energy for Reacting Systems YouTube
  3. Lec 21: Adiabatic Flame Temperature, Entropy and Gibbs Function for Reacting System YouTube
  4. Lec 22: Equilibrium Products of Combustion and Effective Energy Utilization YouTube

Week 9: Chemical Kinetics

  1. Lec 23: Fundamentals of Chemical Reactions YouTube
  2. Lec 24: Reaction Mechanisms (Part I) YouTube
  3. Lec 25: Reaction Mechanisms (Part II) YouTube

Week 10: Thermodynamics of Reactive Systems

  1. Lec 26: Chemical and Thermal Analysis of Reacting Systems YouTube
  2. Lec 27: Simplified Conservation Equations for Reacting Flows YouTube

Week 11: Combustion and Flames

  1. Lec 28: Laminar Premixed Flame (Part I) YouTube
  2. Lec 29: Laminar Premixed Flame (Part II) YouTube
  3. Lec 30: Laminar Diffusion Flame YouTube

Week 12: Combustion and Flames

  1. Lec 31: Droplet Evaporation and Turbulent Flame YouTube
  2. Lec 32: Engine Combustion and Pollution YouTube
  3. Lec 33: Tutorial 1 YouTube
  4. Lec 34: Tutorial 2 YouTube

Syllabus and materials

At NPTEL, as the course publishes them.

Credits and licence

Institution
IIT Guwahati
Department
Mechanical Engineering
Teacher
Prof. Niranjan Sahoo
Level
Graduate
Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Source
NPTEL
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only. NPTEL's terms
Attribution
NPTEL states: "Distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike / CC BY - NC - SA", beside a BY-NC-SA badge.
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