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Principles and Techniques of Modern Radar Systems

Prof. Amitabha Bhattacharya · IIT Kharagpur

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About

The course “Principles and Techniques of Modern Radar Systems” covers a broad spectrum of the radar system design and analysis, starting with the basic concepts of microwave radar principles. It first develops a simplified model called “radar range equation” to introduce the basic concepts of the Radar. Then it introduces the simple CW Radar and shows it limitations and how that can be overcome with the help of frequency modulation. Then it introduces the concept of pulsed radar to increase the range of the radar detection, Thereafter the concept of MTI filtering to discriminate clutter in the Doppler domain is introduced and performance metric of MTI filtering is introduced. The drawback of MTI filtering in airborne radar is introduced next to highlight the concept of pulsed Doppler radar. Thereafter tracking radar is introduced alongwith monopulse concept to measure angular position of a target with very high accuracy. Then the detection theory is introduced by elaborate description of match filtering, ambiguity function, range resolution and Doppler resolution concepts. Thereafter pulse compression is introduced to increase the downrange resolution and synthetic aperture processing to increase cross range resolution. Thus the concept of the imaging radar is introduced. The statistical nature of target and environment parameter fluctuations is introduced next by introducing the concept of probability of false alarm and probability of detection. Swerling models are introduced and with their help the radar equation model is modified to make it more realistic. The modern trend of close sensing of targets with ground penetrating radar is next introduced and also the topic of radar tomography is introduced to give the course students a thrill of various modern civil, industrial and mining applications of radar technology. This trend of radar technology evolution from defence applications to civilian applications is emphasized at the end of the course.

Intended…

Lectures

Week 1

  1. Lecture 01 : Historical Development and Application YouTube
  2. Lecture 02 : Radar Bands and System Modeling YouTube
  3. Lecture 03 : Radar Equation YouTube
  4. Lecture 04 : Some Basic Concepts of Pulsed Radar YouTube
  5. Lecture 05 : Some Basic Concepts of Pulsed Radar(Contd.) YouTube

Week 2

  1. Lecture 06 : Some Basic Concepts of Pulsed Radar(Contd.) YouTube
  2. Lecture 07 : Some Basic Concepts of Pulsed Radar(Contd.) YouTube
  3. Lecture 08 : Tutorial Problems on Basic Concepts of Radar (Part I) YouTube
  4. Lecture 09 : Tutorial Problems on Basic Concepts of Radar (Part II) YouTube
  5. Lecture 10 : CW Radar YouTube

Week 3

  1. Lecture 11 : CW Radar Mathematical Model and Applications YouTube
  2. Lecture 12 : FM-CW Radar YouTube
  3. Lecture 13 : Double Frequency CW Radar YouTube
  4. Lecture 14 : Pulsed Radar YouTube
  5. Lecture 15 : MTI Filter YouTube

Week 4

  1. Lecture 16 : Clutter and Single DLC YouTube
  2. Lecture 17 : Double DLC and Recursive MTI Filter YouTube
  3. Lecture 18 : Multiple prf MTI Radar YouTube
  4. Lecture 19 : Multiple prf MTI Radar and Clutter Attenuation YouTube
  5. Lecture 20 : MTI Improvement Factor YouTube

Week 5

  1. Lecture 21 : Tutorial Problems on CW and Pulsed Radar (Part I) YouTube
  2. Lecture 22 : Tutorial Problems on CW and Pulsed Radar (Part II) YouTube
  3. Lecture 23 : Pulsed Doppler Radar YouTube
  4. Lecture 24 : Pulsed Doppler Radar (Contd.) and Search Radar YouTube
  5. Lecture 25 : Tracking Radar YouTube

Week 6

  1. Lecture 26 : Tracking Radar (Contd.) YouTube
  2. Lecture 27 : Tracking Radar (Contd.) YouTube
  3. Lecture 28 : Tracking Radar (Contd.) YouTube
  4. Lecture 29 : Tracking Radar (Contd.) YouTube
  5. Lecture 30 : Tracking Radar (Contd.) YouTube

Week 7

  1. Lecture 31 : Tracking Radar (Contd.) YouTube
  2. Lecture 32 : Tutorial Problems on Search and Tracking Radar YouTube
  3. Lecture 33 : Detection in Radar Receiver YouTube
  4. Lecture 34 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  5. Lecture 35 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube

Week 8

  1. Lecture 36 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  2. Lecture 37 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  3. Lecture 38 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  4. Lecture 39 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  5. Lecture 40 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube

Week 9

  1. Lecture 41 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  2. Lecture 42 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  3. Lecture 43 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  4. Lecture 44 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  5. Lecture 45 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube

Week 10

  1. Lecture 46 : Detection in Radar Receiver (Contd.) YouTube
  2. Lecture 47 : Tutorial Problems on Detection in Radar Receiver YouTube
  3. Lecture 48 : SAR Processing YouTube
  4. Lecture 49 : SAR Processing (Contd.) YouTube
  5. Lecture 50 : SAR Processing (Contd.) YouTube

Week 11

  1. Lecture 51 : SAR Processor YouTube
  2. Lecture 52 : Tutorial YouTube
  3. Lecture 53 : Statistical Detection Theory: Introduction YouTube
  4. Lecture 54 : Statistical Detection Theory (Contd.) YouTube
  5. Lecture 55 : Statistical Detection Theory (Contd.) YouTube

Week 12

  1. Lecture 56 : Statistical Detection Theory (Contd.) YouTube
  2. Lecture 57 : Statistical Detection Theory (Contd.) YouTube
  3. Lecture 58 : Tutorial YouTube
  4. Lecture 59 : Ground Penetrating Radar YouTube
  5. Lecture 60 : GPR Measurements and Microwave Tomography YouTube

Syllabus and materials

At NPTEL, as the course publishes them.

Credits and licence

Institution
IIT Kharagpur
Department
Electrical Engineering
Teacher
Prof. Amitabha Bhattacharya
Level
Undergraduate
Language
English
Subjects
Engineering
Source
NPTEL
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA, as NPTEL states it. Non-commercial use only. NPTEL's terms
Attribution
NPTEL states: "Distributed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike / CC BY - NC - SA", beside a BY-NC-SA badge.
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