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Talk1 h 6 min

Thermalization Under Generalized Symmetries

Joao C. Pinto Barros · CERN

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About

In the last few years, many instances of local Hamiltonians with abnormal thermalization properties have been found. These include models with Hilbert space fragmentation and quantum many-body scars. In an ideal scenario, we would like to characterize the conditions under which abnormal thermalization can occur and, if it does, predict its characteristics. In this talk, I will demonstrate how generalized symmetries can lead to an exponential increase in the number of disconnected sectors of the Hilbert space, which has been taken as evidence of ergodicity breaking. I will argue that, in certain instances, this should not be regarded as ergodicity-breaking, namely when it can be fully explained within the framework of generalized symmetries, including non-invertible symmetries, that have been largely unexplored in this context. Notable examples include the PXP model and gauge theories, particularly Quantum Link Models in higher dimensions.

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The talk

  1. Thermalization Under Generalized Symmetries 2026-05-15 · 1 h 6 min · CERN's player

Credits and licence

Institution
CERN
Speaker
Joao C. Pinto Barros
Year
2026
Language
English
Source
CERN
Licence
CERN, as CERN states it. CERN's terms
Attribution
© CERN. CERN provides its audiovisual media free of charge for educational and informational use, credited to CERN; this lecture is shown in CERN's own player.
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