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Talk46 min

Bounds on bubble wall velocity and application to first-order QCD phase transition

Benoit Laurent · CERN

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About

In this talk, I will take advantage of recent progress on wall speed determination to provide simple estimates that constrain the wall velocity between two opposite limits: local thermal equilibrium and ballistic. The description of the wall velocity in these limits is significantly simplified compared to conventional methods, which allows for the derivation of analytic formulas valid for slow walls. As an example, I will apply this new approach to the QCD phase transition, which can be made first-order with a large baryon chemical potential. Using these bounds on the wall velocity, I will show that previous studies greatly overestimated the amplitude of GWs produced by assuming luminal wall speeds..

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The talk

  1. Bounds on bubble wall velocity and application to first-order QCD phase transition 2025-08-26 · 46 min · CERN's player

Credits and licence

Institution
CERN
Department
TH institutes
Speaker
Benoit Laurent
Year
2025
Language
English
Source
CERN
Licence
CERN, as CERN states it. CERN's terms
Attribution
© CERN. CERN provides its audiovisual media free of charge for educational and informational use, credited to CERN; this lecture is shown in CERN's own player.
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