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9.4 Distribution Needed for Hypothesis Testing
| Sample size | Test statistic |
|---|---|
| < 30 (\(\sigma\) unknown) |
\(t_{c}=\frac{\overline{X}-\mu_{0}}{s / \sqrt{n}}\) |
| < 30 (\(\sigma\) known) |
\(Z_{c}=\frac{\overline{X}-\mu_{0}}{\sigma / \sqrt{n}}\) |
| > 30 (\(\sigma\) unknown) |
\(Z_{c}=\frac{\overline{X}-\mu_{0}}{s / \sqrt{n}}\) |
| > 30 (\(\sigma\) known) |
\(Z_{c}=\frac{\overline{X}-\mu_{0}}{\sigma / \sqrt{n}}\) |
9.5 Full Hypothesis Test Examples
Test statistic for a hypothesis test of proportions:
\[
Z_c=\frac{\mathrm{p}^{\prime}-p_0}{\sqrt{\frac{p_0 p_0}{n}}}
\notag \]
This page titled 9.7: Formula Review was last modified on Mon, 17 Mar 2025 07:04:33 GMT and is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by OpenStax via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.
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