9.1: Chronology

History 151: World History to 1500 · LibreTexts

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    From LibreTexts, under CC BY-SA 4.0, as the source states it; its equations are written in TeX, which the PDF shows typeset. This page at LibreTexts.

    570 CE  Birth of the Prophet Muhammad in Mecca

    610 CE  According to Islamic tradition, Muhammad receives his first revelation

    622 CE  Muhammad and followers flee Mecca and find refuge in Yathrib (Medina)

    630 CE  Capture of Mecca by Muhammad and his followers

    632 CE  Muhammad dies

    632 – 661 CE Rashidun Caliphs

    637 CE  Muslim conquest of Mesopotamia and Levant

    661 – 750 CE Umayyad Caliphate

    681 CE  Battle of Karbala Beginning of Sunni / Shia Split

    705-750 CE  Muslim conquest of North Africa, begin invasion of India

    711 CE Muslim invasion of Spain

    732 CE Battle of Tours

    750 – 1258 CE Abbasid Caliphate

    1096-1099 CE  First Crusade

    1099 CE Western Christian Crusaders retake Jerusalem

    1147-1150 Second Crusade 

    1189-1192 CE  Third Crusade

    1202-1204 CE Fourth Crusade, Sack of Constantinople

    1258 CE  Mongol sack of Baghdad, end of the Abbasid Caliphate

    1171 – 1250 CE Ayubid Sultanate

    1250 – 1517 CE Mamluk Sultanate

    This page titled 9.1: Chronology was last modified on Tue, 22 Aug 2023 03:22:24 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Liana M Horovitz.