3.05: I pronomi diretti

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    3.05: I pronomi diretti

    Direct object pronouns

    First of all: what is a direct object? Anything that can answer the questions What? and Who? is a direct object, as in Compro i peperoni and Oggi vedo mia sorella, where peperoni and mia sorella are direct objects of the verbs comprare and vedere.  Consider the following example:

    Stamattina ho comprato i peperoni al mercato e ora li preparo.

    In the example above, li stands for i peperoni. We use li to avoid repeating the word peperoni.  Li is a pronoun, that is, it stands in the place of a noun, in this case, a direct object. Here is the complete list of direct pronouns:

    mi  [me] ci  [us]
    ti  [you] vi  [you guys]
    lo  [him – a person, masculine singular; it – a masculine singular object] li  [them – objects and people, masculine plural]
    la  [her – a person, feminine singular; it – a feminine singular object] le  [them – objects and people, feminine plural]

    Like ci and ne, these pronouns always go before the conjugated verb, i.e.: la compro, vi vedo, etc.  However, when there is a verb + an infinitive, it can go either before the conjugated verb or be attached to the end of the infinitive after you have dropped the last letter of the infinitive, as in assaggiare > assaggiar. Consider the two possible answers to the following question:

    Hai già assaggiato la frittata?

    • No, ma la voglio assaggiare subito.
    • No, ma voglio assaggiarla subito.

    This page titled 3.05: I pronomi diretti was last modified on Thu, 10 Mar 2022 21:38:04 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Daniel Leisawitz and Daniela Viale via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.