Writing and Critical Thinking Through Literature
by Heather Ringo & Athena Kashyap
This text offers instruction in analytical, critical, and argumentative writing, critical thinking, research strategies, information literacy, and proper documentation through the study of literary works from major genres, while developing students’ close reading skills and promoting an appreciation of the aesthetic qualities of literature.
Description from LibreTexts.
- Publisher
- Open Educational Resources Initiative
- Subjects
- Humanities
- Licence
- CC BY-NC 4.0, as LibreTexts states it. Non-commercial use only.
- Who can read
- Teens profiles and older, judged from its title and subjects
Contents
LibreTexts writes equations in TeX, and here they show as TeX; the PDF has them typeset.
- Front Matter
- TitlePage
- InfoPage
- Table of Contents
- Licensing
- 1: Introduction
- 1.1: What is Literature?
- 1.2: Why Read and Write About Literature?
- 1.3: What is Literary Analysis?
- 1.4: Language, Misconceptions, and Authorial Intention in Literature
- 1.5: Inferences in Literature
- 1.6: The Rough Guide to Literary Style, a Historical Overview
- 1.7: Discussion Activity - What is Literature To You?
- 1.8: The Literary Landscape- Four Major Genres
- 2: About Creative Nonfiction
- 2.1: What is Creative Nonfiction?
- 2.2: Elements of Creative Nonfiction
- 2.3: How to Read Creative Nonfiction
- 2.4: Featured Creative Nonfiction Author- Frederick Douglass
- 2.5: Creative Nonfiction Reading Discussion Questions
- 2.6: Descriptive Imagery Worksheets
- 2.7: The Personal Narrative Essay
- 3: Creative Nonfiction Readings
- 3.1: Adichie, Chimamanda Ngozi "The Danger of a Single Story" (2009)
- 3.2: Anderson, Karen "Six Short Essays" (2017)
- 3.3: Bierce, Ambrose "What I Saw of Shiloh" (1881)
- 3.4: Cantú, Francisco "Bajadas" (2015)
- 3.5: Douglass, Frederick. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass (1845)
- 3.6: DuBois, W.E.B. "Of Our Spiritual Strivings" from The Souls of Black Folk (1903)
- 3.7: Oomen, Anne-Marie "The Blue" (2018)
- 3.9: Sun Tzu. The Art of War (5th Century B.C.)
- 3.10: Swift, Jonathan. "A Modest Proposal." (1729)
- 3.11: Wordsworth, Dorothy "Daffodils" entry from Grasmere journal (1802)
- 4: About Fiction - Short Stories and the Novel
- 4.1: What is Fiction?
- 4.2: Short Stories versus the Novel
- 4.3: Types of Novels
- 4.4: How to Read Fiction
- 4.5: How to Analyze Fiction - Elements of Literature
- 4.6: Character
- 4.7: Plot
- 4.8: Setting
- 4.9: Narration, Point of View, Dialogue
- 4.10: Word Choice, Tone, Voice and Style
- 4.11: Rhetorical and Literary Devices
- 4.12: Theme
- 4.13: A Review and Questions
- 4.14: Match and Learn Quiz
- 5: Fiction Readings
- 5.1: Bierce, Ambrose "An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge" (1890)
- 5.2: Chopin, Kate "The Story of an Hour" (1894)
- 5.3: Gilman, Charlotte Perkins "The Yellow Wallpaper" (1892)
- 5.4: Hawthorne, Nathaniel "The Birthmark" (1846)
- 5.5: Irving, Washington "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" (1820)
- 5.6: Melville, Herman. "Bartleby, The Scrivener" (1853)
- 5.7: Moore, Alice Ruth "Violets" (1895)
- 5.8: Poe, Edgar Allan "The Purloined Letter" (1844)
- 5.9: Wilde, Oscar "The Nightingale and the Rose" (1888)
- 5.10: Woolf, Virginia "Kew Gardens" (1921)
- 5.11: Cather, Willa. "On the Gull's Road" (1908)
- 5.12: Davis, Rebecca Harding. "Life in the Iron-Mills" (1861)
- 5.13: Ray Bradbury’s “The Veldt”
- 5.14: A Hunger Artist by Franz Kafka
- 5.15: Flannery O'Connor's A Good Man is Hard to Find and Good Country People
- 5.16: William Faulker's "A Rose for Emily" and "Barn Burning"
- 5.17: Zora Neale Hurston's The Sweat
- 6: About Poetry
- 6.1: What is Poetry?
- 6.2: Music and Poetry
- 6.3: Reading Poetry
- 6.4: Case Study- A Close Reading of a Poem
- 6.5: Why Analyze Poetry?
- 6.6: The Line in Poetry
- 6.7: Word Choice, Word Order and Tone
- 6.8: Voice
- 6.9: Imagery
- 6.10: Figurative Language
- 6.11: Sound in Poetry- Meter
- 6.12: Sound in Poetry- Alliteration, Consonance, Assonance
- 6.13: Sound in Poetry- Rhyme
- 6.14: Form in Poetry
- 7: Poetry Readings
- 7.1: Romantic Poets
- 7.2: Emily Dickinson
- 7.3: Percy Bysshe Shelley
- 7.4: Poet - William Wordsworth
- 7.5: Wordsworth, William "I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud" (1807)
- 7.6: Robert Frost
- 7.7: Walt Whitman
- 7.8: Featured Period - The Harlem Renaissance
- 7.9: Cavendish, Margaret "The Hunting of the Hare" (1653)
- 7.10: Crane, Stephen "In the Desert" (1895)
- 7.11: Burns, Robert "To a Mouse" (1785)
- 7.12: Behn, Aphra. Two Poems. (1688)
- 7.13: Dong-joo, Yoon. Selected Poems from Sky, Wind, and Stars. Trans. Kyung-nyun Kay Richards and Steffen F. Richards (2003)
- 7.14: Hill, Sean "Distance Between Desires" from Dangerous Goods (2013)
- 7.15: Hughes, Langston "The Negro Speaks of Rivers" (1921)
- 7.16: Keats, John. Selected Poems. (1819)
- 7.17: Marlowe, Christopher "The Passionate Shepherd to His Love" (1599)
- 7.18: Moore, Alice Ruth "Amid the Roses" (1895)
- 7.19: Nguyen, Hieu Minh. "The Study" and "White Boy Time Machine- Override" (2018)
- 7.20: Raleigh, Walter "The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd" (1600)
- 7.21: Robinson, Edwin Arlington "Richard Cory" (1897)
- 7.22: Wheatley, Phillis. Selections from Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral (1773)
- 7.23: Williams, William Carlos. Selected poems (1913-1923).
- 7.24: Tennyson, Alfred Lord "The Lady of Shalott" (1832)
- 7.25: Allen Gingsbert- Beat Poet
- 7.26: Athena Kashyap
- 7.27: Sylvia Plath
- 7.28: The Book of Songs- China (before 551 B.C.E.)
- 7.29: 7.29 Pound, Ezra. Selected poems. (1885-1972)
- 8: About Drama
- 8.1: What is Drama?
- 8.2: Elements of Drama
- 8.3: Reading and Responding to Drama
- 8.4: Featured Playwright - William Shakespeare
- 8.5: Drama Discussion Questions, Assignments, and Supplemental Resources
- 9: Drama Readings
- 9.1: Glaspell, Susan. Trifles and The Verge (1916)
- 9.2: Tagore, Rabindranath. Chitra (1914)
- 10: About Literary Criticism
- 10.1: Literary Criticism
- 10.2: What is Literary Criticism?
- 10.3: Formalism
- 10.4: Psychoanalytic Criticism
- 10.5: Gender Criticism
- 10.6: Postcolonial and Ethnic Studies Criticism
- 10.7: New Historicism
- 10.8: Ecocriticism
- 11: Literary Criticism Readings
- 11.1: Aristotle. Poetics. (335 B.C.)
- 11.2: Eliot, T.S. "Hamlet and His Problems" from The Sacred Wood (1919)
- 11.3: Showalter, Elaine. "Ophelia, Gender, and Madness" (2016)
- 12: Writing About Literature
- 12.1: What Does My Professor Want?
- 12.2: The Writing Process for Literary Essays
- 12.3: Prewriting for Literature Essays
- 12.4: Writing About Fiction and Creative Nonfiction
- 12.5: Outlining for Literary Essays
- 12.6: Literary Thesis Statements
- 12.7: Essay as Argument
- 12.8: Summarizing
- 12.9: Essay Type- Literary Response
- 12.10: Essay Type- Literary Analysis
- 12.11: Essay Type- Comparing and Contrasting Literature
- 12.12: Essay Type- Literary Research
- 12.13: How to Perform Literary Research (Navigating Secondary Sources and Library Databases)
- 12.14: Sample Student Literary Analysis Essays
- 12.15: Writing About Poetry
- 12.16: Analyzing Poetry
- 12.17: Compare and Contrast Poetry Assignments
- 12.18: Robert Browning's Memorablia
- 12.19: Writing About Drama
- 13: Citations and Formatting Guide for Literature (MLA)
- 13.1: Avoiding Plagiarism Through Ethical Attribution
- 13.2: What is MLA?
- 13.3: Formatting a Literature Essay (MLA)
- 13.4: MLA Works Cited page
- 13.5: MLA In-Text Citations
- 13.6: Quotation, Paraphrase, and Summary
- Back Matter
- Literature in the Classroom- A Teacher's Guide
- Index
- Glossary
- Detailed Licensing