Opening the book…
An end moment \(M\) is considered positive if it tends to rotate the member clockwise and negative if it tends to rotate the member counter-clockwise. The rotation \(\theta\) of a joint is positive if its tangent turns in a clockwise direction. The rotation of the chord connecting the ends of a member (\(\frac{\Delta}{l}\)), the displacement of one end of a member relative to the other, is positive if the member turns in a clockwise direction.
This page titled 11.2: Sign Conventions was last modified on Wed, 24 Feb 2021 01:51:59 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by René Alderliesten (TU Delft Open) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.
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