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27.5: The Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution Has Been Verified Experimentally

Physical Chemistry · LibreTexts

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    From LibreTexts, under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, as the source states it; its equations are written in TeX, which the PDF shows typeset. This page at LibreTexts.

    The Maxwell-Boltzman distruction distribution has been verified experimentally by a device called a velocity selector, which is essentially a series of spinning wheels with a hole through which the gas is effused. This ensures that only gas particles with a certain velocity will pass through all the holes as the wheels are spun at various rates. Thus it is possible to count the number of particles with various velocities and show that, indeed they do satisfy the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution.

    27.5: The Maxwell-Boltzmann Distribution Has Been Verified Experimentally is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.