Chemistry 103 Principles of Chemistry

by Carlisle J. E. D'Souza

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This text addresses the basic concepts course of modern chemistry for students with little or no previous preparation. Topics include atomic and molecular structure, stoichiometry, physical states of matter, solutions, acids and bases, and an introduction to organic chemistry (hydrocarbons).

Description from LibreTexts.

Publisher
SUNY Adirondack
Subjects
Chemistry
Licence
CC BY-NC-SA 4.0, as LibreTexts states it. Non-commercial use only.
Who can read
Tweens profiles and older, judged from its title and subjects

Contents

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  1. Front Matter
  2. TitlePage
  3. InfoPage
  4. InfoTitle
  5. Table of Contents
  6. Licensing
  7. 1: Chemistry and Measurements
  8. 1.1: Prelude to Chemistry, Matter, and Measurement
  9. 1.2: What Is Chemistry?
  10. 1.3: Measurements
  11. 1.4: Expressing Numbers - Scientific Notation
  12. 1.5: Expressing Numbers - Significant Figures
  13. 1.6: The International System of Units
  14. 1.7: Converting Units
  15. 1.8: Chemistry, Matter, and Measurement (Exercises)
  16. 1.9: Chemistry, Matter, and Measurement (Summary)
  17. 2: Matter and Energy
  18. 2.1: The Classification of Matter
  19. 2.2: Solids and Liquids
  20. 2.3: Prelude to Energy and Chemical Processes
  21. 2.4: Energy and Its Units
  22. 2.5: Heat
  23. 2.6: Phase Changes
  24. 2.7: Energy and Chemical Processes (Exercises)
  25. 2.8: Energy and Chemical Processes (Summary)
  26. 3: Elements, Atoms, and the Periodic Table
  27. 3.1: Prelude to Elements, Atoms, and the Periodic Table
  28. 3.2: The Elements
  29. 3.3: Atomic Theory
  30. 3.4: The Structure of Atoms
  31. 3.5: Nuclei of Atoms
  32. 3.6: Atomic Masses
  33. 3.7: Arrangements of Electrons
  34. 3.8: The Periodic Table
  35. 3.9: Elements, Atoms, and the Periodic Table (Exercises)
  36. 3.10: Elements, Atoms, and the Periodic Table (Summary)
  37. 4: Nuclear Chemistry
  38. 4.1: Prelude to Nuclear Chemistry
  39. 4.2: Radioactivity
  40. 4.3: Half-Life
  41. 4.4: Units of Radioactivity
  42. 4.5: Uses of Radioactive Isotopes
  43. 4.6: Nuclear Energy
  44. 4.7: Nuclear Chemistry (Exercises)
  45. 4.8: Nuclear Chemistry (Summary)
  46. 5: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds
  47. 5.1: Prelude to Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds
  48. 5.2: Two Types of Bonding
  49. 5.3: Ions
  50. 5.4: Formulas for Ionic Compounds
  51. 5.5: Ionic Nomenclature
  52. 5.6: Formula Mass
  53. 5.7: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds (Exercises)
  54. 5.8: Ionic Bonding and Simple Ionic Compounds (Summary)
  55. 6: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds
  56. 6.1: Prelude to Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds
  57. 6.2: Covalent Bonds
  58. 6.3: Covalent Compounds - Formulas and Names
  59. 6.4: Multiple Covalent Bonds
  60. 6.5: Characteristics of Covalent Bonds
  61. 6.6: Characteristics of Molecules
  62. 6.7: Intermolecular Interactions
  63. 6.8: Organic Chemistry
  64. 6.9: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds (Exercises)
  65. 6.10: Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds (Summary)
  66. 7: Introduction to Chemical Reactions
  67. 7.1: Prelude to Introduction to Chemical Reactions
  68. 7.2: The Law of Conservation of Matter
  69. 7.3: Chemical Equations
  70. 7.4: Quantitative Relationships Based on Chemical Equations
  71. 7.5: Some Types of Chemical Reactions
  72. 7.6: Oxidation-Reduction (Redox) Reactions
  73. 7.7: Redox Reactions in Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry
  74. 7.8: Introduction to Chemical Reactions (Exercises)
  75. 7.9: Introduction to Chemical Reactions (Summary)
  76. 8: Quantities in Chemical Reactions
  77. 8.1: Prelude to Quantities in Chemical Reactions
  78. 8.2: The Mole
  79. 8.3: Atomic and Molar Masses
  80. 8.4: Mole-Mass Conversions
  81. 8.5: Mole-Mole Relationships in Chemical Reactions
  82. 8.6: Mole-Mass and Mass-Mass Problems
  83. 8.7: Quantities in Chemical Reactions (Exercise)
  84. 8.8: Quantities in Chemical Reactions (Summary)
  85. 8.9: Bond Energies
  86. 8.10: The Energy of Biochemical Reactions
  87. 8.11: Energy and Chemical Processes (Exercises)
  88. 8.12: Energy and Chemical Processes (Summary)
  89. 9: Gases
  90. 9.1: Gases and Pressure
  91. 9.2: Gas Laws
  92. 9.3: Gases (Exercises)
  93. 9.4: Solids, Liquids, and Gases (Summary)
  94. 10: Solutions
  95. 10.1: Prelude to Solutions
  96. 10.2: Solutions
  97. 10.3: The Dissolution Process
  98. 10.4: Concentration
  99. 10.5: Colligative Properties of Solutions
  100. 10.6: Colligative Properties of Ionic Solutes
  101. 10.7: Solutions (Exercises)
  102. 10.8: Solutions (Exercises)
  103. 10.9: Solutions (Summary)
  104. 11: Chemical Equilibrium
  105. 11.1: Prelude to Chemical Equilibrium
  106. 11.2: Chemical Equilibrium
  107. 11.3: The Equilibrium Constant
  108. 11.4: Shifting Equilibria - Le Chatelier's Principle
  109. 11.5: Calculating Equilibrium Constant Values
  110. 11.6: Some Special Types of Equilibria
  111. 11.E: Chemical Equilibrium (Exercises)
  112. 12: Acids and Bases
  113. 12.1: Introduction
  114. 12.2: Arrhenius Acids and Bases
  115. 12.3: Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases
  116. 12.4: Autoionization of Water
  117. 12.5: The pH Scale
  118. 12.6: Acid-Base Titrations
  119. 12.7: Strong and Weak Acids and Bases and their Salts
  120. 12.8: Buffers
  121. 12.9: Acids and Bases (Exercises)
  122. Back Matter
  123. Index
  124. Glossary
  125. Detailed Licensing