LCC: General Chemistry

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Chemistry
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Contents

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  1. Front Matter
  2. TitlePage
  3. InfoPage
  4. Table of Contents
  5. Licensing
  6. 1: Introduction - Matter and Measurement
  7. 1.1: The Study of Chemistry
  8. 1.2: Classification of Matter
  9. 1.3: Properties of Matter
  10. 1.4: Units of Measurement
  11. 1.5: Uncertainty in Measurement
  12. 1.6: Dimensional Analysis
  13. 1.7: Matter and Measurement (Exercises)
  14. 1.8: Matter and Measurement (Summary)
  15. 2: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
  16. 2.1: The Atomic Theory of Matter
  17. 2.2: The Discovery of Atomic Structure
  18. 2.3: The Modern View of Atomic Structure
  19. 2.4: Atomic Mass
  20. 2.5: The Periodic Table
  21. 2.6: Molecules and Molecular Compounds
  22. 2.7: Ions and Ionic Compounds
  23. 2.8: Naming Inorganic Compounds
  24. 2.9: Some Simple Organic Compounds
  25. 2.10: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions (Exercises)
  26. 2.11: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions (Summary)
  27. 3: Stoichiometry: Chemical Formulas and Equations
  28. 3.1: Chemical Equations
  29. 3.2: Some Simple Patterns of Chemical Reactivity
  30. 3.3: Formula Masses
  31. 3.4: Avogadro's Number and the Mole
  32. 3.5: Empirical Formulas from Analysis
  33. 3.6: Quantitative Information from Balanced Equations
  34. 3.7: Limiting Reactants
  35. 3.8: Stoichiometry (Exercises)
  36. 3.9: Stoichiometry (Summary)
  37. 4: Reactions in Aqueous Solution
  38. 4.1: General Properties of Aqueous Solutions
  39. 4.2: Precipitation Reactions
  40. 4.3: Acid-Base Reactions
  41. 4.4: Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
  42. 4.5: Concentration of Solutions
  43. 4.6: Solution Stoichiometry and Chemical Analysis
  44. 4.7: Reactions in Aqueous Solution (Exercises)
  45. 4.8: Reactions in Aqueous Solution (Summary)
  46. 5: Gases
  47. 5.1: Characteristics of Gases
  48. 5.2: Pressure
  49. 5.3: The Gas Laws
  50. 5.4: The Ideal Gas Equation
  51. 5.5: Further Applications of the Ideal-Gas Equations
  52. 5.6: Gas Mixtures and Partial Pressures
  53. 5.7: Kinetic-Molecular Theory
  54. 5.8: Molecular Effusion and Diffusion
  55. 5.9: Real Gases - Deviations from Ideal Behavior
  56. 5.10: Exercises
  57. 5.11: Gases (Summary)
  58. 6: Thermochemistry
  59. 6.1: The Nature of Energy
  60. 6.2: The First Law of Thermodynamics
  61. 6.3: Enthalpy
  62. 6.4: Enthalpy of Reaction
  63. 6.5: Calorimetry
  64. 6.6: Hess's Law
  65. 6.7: Enthalpies of Formation
  66. 6.8: Foods and Fuels
  67. 6.9: Thermochemistry (Exercises)
  68. 6.10: Thermochemistry (Summary)
  69. 7: Electronic Structure of Atoms
  70. 7.1: The Wave Nature of Light
  71. 7.2: Quantized Energy and Photons
  72. 7.3: Line Spectra and the Bohr Model
  73. 7.4: The Wave Behavior of Matter
  74. 7.5: Quantum Mechanics and Atomic Orbitals
  75. 7.6: 3D Representation of Orbitals
  76. 7.7: Many-Electron Atoms
  77. 7.8: Electron Configurations
  78. 7.9: Electron Configurations
  79. 7.10: Electronic Structure of Atoms (Exercises)
  80. 7.11: Electronic Structure of Atoms (Summary)
  81. 8: Periodic Properties of the Elements
  82. 8.1: Development of the Periodic Table
  83. 8.2: Shielding and Effective Nuclear Charge
  84. 8.3: Sizes of Atoms and Ions
  85. 8.4: Ionization Energy
  86. 8.5: Electron Affinities
  87. 8.6: Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalloids
  88. 8.7: Group Trends for the Active Metals
  89. 8.8: Group Trends for Selected Nonmetals
  90. 8.9: Periodic Properties of the Elements (Exercises)
  91. 8.10: Periodic Properties of the Elements (Summary)
  92. 9: Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding
  93. 9.1: Chemical Bonds, Lewis Symbols, and the Octet Rule
  94. 9.2: Ionic Bonding
  95. 9.3: Covalent Bonding
  96. 9.4: Bond Polarity and Electronegativity
  97. 9.5: Drawing Lewis Structures
  98. 9.6: Resonance Structures
  99. 9.7: Exceptions to the Octet Rule
  100. 9.8: Strength of Covalent Bonds
  101. 9.9: Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding (Exercises)
  102. 9.10: Basic Concepts of Chemical Bonding (Summary)
  103. 10: Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories
  104. 10.1: Molecular Shapes
  105. 10.2: The VSEPR Model
  106. 10.3: Molecular Shape and Molecular Polarity
  107. 10.4: Covalent Bonding and Orbital Overlap
  108. 10.5: Hybrid Orbitals
  109. 10.6: Multiple Bonds
  110. 10.7: Molecular Orbitals
  111. 10.8: Second-Row Diatomic Molecules
  112. 10.9: Exercises
  113. 10.10: Molecular Geometry and Bonding Theories (Summary)
  114. 11: Liquids and Intermolecular Forces
  115. 11.1: A Molecular Comparison of Gases, Liquids, and Solids
  116. 11.2: Intermolecular Forces
  117. 11.3: Some Properties of Liquids
  118. 11.4: Phase Changes
  119. 11.5: Vapor Pressure
  120. 11.6: Phase Diagrams
  121. 11.7: Structure of Solids
  122. 11.8: Bonding in Solids
  123. 11.9: Liquids and Intermolecular Forces (Exercises)
  124. 11.10: Liquids and Intermolecular Forces (Summary)
  125. 12: Solids and Modern Materials
  126. 12.1: Classes of Materials
  127. 12.2: Materials for Structure
  128. 12.3: Materials for Medicine
  129. 12.4: Materials for Electronics
  130. 12.5: Materials for Optics
  131. 12.6: Materials for Nanotechnology
  132. 12.7: Solids and Modern Materials (Exercises)
  133. 13: Properties of Solutions
  134. 13.1: The Solution Process
  135. 13.2: Saturated Solutions and Solubility
  136. 13.3: Factors Affecting Solubility
  137. 13.4: Ways of Expressing Concentration
  138. 13.5: Colligative Properties
  139. 13.6: Colloids
  140. 13.7: Properties of Solutions (Exercises)
  141. 13.8: Properties of Solutions (Summary)
  142. 14: Chemical Equilibrium
  143. 14.1: The Concept of Equilibrium
  144. 14.2: The Equilibrium Constant
  145. 14.3: Interpreting
  146. 14.4: Heterogeneous Equilibria
  147. 14.5: Calculating Equilibrium Constants
  148. 14.6: Applications of Equilibrium Constants
  149. 14.7: Le Chatelier's Principle
  150. 14.8: Exercises
  151. 14.9: Chemical Equilibrium (Summary)
  152. 15: Acid–Base Equilibria
  153. 15.1: Acids and Bases: A Brief Review
  154. 15.2: Brønsted–Lowry Acids and Bases
  155. 15.3: The Autoionization of Water
  156. 15.4: The pH Scale
  157. 15.5: Strong Acids and Bases
  158. 15.6: Weak Acids
  159. 15.7: Weak Bases
  160. 15.8: Relationship Between Ka and Kb
  161. 15.9: Acid-Base Properties of Salt Solutions
  162. 15.10: Acid-Base Behavior and Chemical Structure
  163. 15.11: Lewis Acids and Bases
  164. 15.12: Acid–Base Equilibria (Exercises)
  165. 15.13: Acid–Base Equilibria (Summary)
  166. Back Matter
  167. Index
  168. Glossary
  169. Detailed Licensing