19: Biotic interactions

PLS 002: Botany and physiology of cultivated plants · LibreTexts

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    19: Biotic interactions

    • 19.1: Industrial Agriculture
      Industrial agriculture employs heavy machinery, synthetic pesticides, and synthetic fertilizers. It relies on monocultures of high yield crop varieties. While industrial agriculture has delivered tremendous gains in productivity and efficiency, it has also caused serious ecological damage.
    • 19.2: Sustainable Agriculture
      Sustainable agriculture means an integrated system of plant and animal production practices that can be continued indefinitely because they do not degrade the environment or deplete natural resources. It incorporates integrated pest management and sustainable methods for promoting soil fertility. Organic agriculture abstains from using synthetic pesticides and fertilizers, genetically modified organisms, hormones, and antibiotics. Consumer choices can promote sustainable agriculture.


    This page titled 19: Biotic interactions was last modified on Tue, 26 Nov 2024 19:26:26 GMT and is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Tom Buckley.