The Banjarmasin Diamond

Also titled De diamant van Banjarmasin

anonymous

before 1835

Medium
diamond (mineral)
Classification
diamond
Dimensions
height 1.4 cm x width 1.7 cm x length 2.2 cm x weight 7.65 g x weight 38.23 ct
Museum
Rijksmuseum
Credit line
On loan from the Ministerie van Koloniën
Rights
Public Domain Mark, as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its museum says too little about what it shows to place it for younger viewers. How works are placed

View at the Rijksmuseum

About this work

This diamond is war booty. It was once owned by Panembahan Adam, the sultan of Banjarmasin (Kalimantan). The stone belonged to the state heirlooms, symbols of the sultan’s sovereignty. After his death, the Netherlands intervened in the battle of succession. In 1859 Dutch troops violently seized control of Banjarmasin and abolished the sultanate. The rough diamond was sent to the Netherlands, where it was cut into a rectangle of 36 carats.