Martian Dust Devil Trails, by NASA/JPL/University of Arizona, Taken on 24 August 2009
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Martian Dust Devil Trails

NASA/JPL/University of Arizona

Taken on 24 August 2009

Classification
Photograph
Museum
Wikimedia Commons
Credit line
http://www.uahirise.org/ESP_014426_2070
Rights
Public domain, as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its subject is for older viewers (war, death, the Passion, drink or the like). How works are placed

View at the Wikimedia Commons

About this work

This portion of a recent high-resolution picture from the HiRISE camera on board the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter shows twisting dark trails criss-crossing light coloured terrain on the Martian surface. Newly formed trails like these had presented researchers with a tantalizing Martian mystery but are now known to be the work of miniature wind vortices known to occur on the red planet - Martian dust devils. Such spinning columns of rising air heated by the warm surface are also common in dry and desert areas on planet Earth. Typically lasting only a few minutes, dust devils becoming visible as they pick up loose red-coloured dust leaving the darker and heavier sand beneath intact. On Mars, dust devils can be up to 8 kilometres high. Dust devils have been credited with unexpected cleanings of Mars rover solar panels.