Medallion from the Border of a Latin Bible: The Expulsion of Adam and Eve from Paradise

Primo Miniatore di San Domenico (Italian)

early 1300s

Medium
tempera on vellum
Classification
Manuscript
Dimensions
Diameter: 7 cm (2 3/4 in.)
Culture
Italy, early 14th century
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Medieval Art
Credit line
The Jeanne Miles Blackburn Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Adult profiles and older: its museum's description or title mentions nudity. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

As revealed by their subjects and blank versos (reverse sides), these medallions were undoubtedly excised from a Genesis page in a large lectern Bible. Typically, such medallions would have appeared in conjunction with a large-scale historiated initial I running the full length of the text and introducing the book of Genesis: In principio creativit Deus caelum et terram (In the beginning God created heaven and earth). Such schemes of page layout and decoration were common features of Bibles produced in Bolognese workshops and destined for wealthy religious institutions of the Emilian region, for which Bologna was the artistic and intellectual center.